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AB247703

Anti-MLH1 antibody [EPR3893] - BSA and Azide free

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(1 Publication)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal MLH1 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 1 publication.

View Alternative Names

COCA2, MLH1, DNA mismatch repair protein Mlh1, MutL protein homolog 1

1 Images
Western blot - Anti-MLH1 antibody [EPR3893] - BSA and Azide free (AB247703)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-MLH1 antibody [EPR3893] - BSA and Azide free (AB247703)

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation (ab108622).

Lanes 1-4 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab108622 observed at 90 kDa. Red - loading control ab8245 observed at 37 kDa.

ab108622 Anti-MLH1 antibody [EPR3893] was shown to specifically react with MLH1 in wild-type HeLa cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line ab267223 (knockout cell lysate ab257172) was used. Wild-type and MLH1 knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab108622 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 in 1000 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216772) and Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (ab216777) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-MLH1 antibody [EPR3893] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/mlh1-antibody-epr3893-ab108622'>ab108622</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

MLH1 knockout HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human MLH1 knockout HeLa cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-mlh1-knockout-hela-cell-line-ab267223'>ab267223</a>)

Lane 3:

Jurkat cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

HCT116 cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-irdye-800cw-preadsorbed-ab216773'>ab216773</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Predicted band size: 85 kDa

Observed band size: 85 kDa

false

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR3893

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Mouse, Human

Applications

WB

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

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Product details

ab247703 is the carrier-free version of ab108622.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Do Not Freeze

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

MLH1 also known as MutL homolog 1 is a protein involved in DNA mismatch repair an important mechanism for maintaining genetic stability. It has a molecular weight of approximately 87 kDa. This protein is expressed in various tissues but is most abundant in the colonic epithelium and endometrium. MLH1 acts mechanically by forming heterodimers with other proteins collaborating in correcting errors that occur during DNA replication.
Biological function summary

The function of MLH1 involves its role in the mismatch repair (MMR) system. It is part of a complex with PMS2 forming a heterodimer known as MutLα which is essential for the repair process. This complex scans newly synthesized DNA for mispaired bases and initiates repair preserving genomic integrity. The proper function of MLH1 and its interaction with PMS2 ensures that DNA replication errors do not accumulate and cause harmful mutations.

Pathways

MLH1 operates within the mismatch repair pathway and interacts closely with MLH3 and PMS2 proteins. It plays a critical role in the recognition and repair of mismatched bases that occur during DNA replication particularly in the G2 phase of the cell cycle. Through its involvement in the mismatch repair pathway MLH1 is connected to cell cycle regulation and the DNA damage response pathway.

MLH1 mutations are closely linked to Lynch syndrome and sporadic colorectal cancer. Lynch syndrome a hereditary condition significantly raises the risk of colorectal cancer and other cancers due to defective DNA mismatch repair. MLH1 mutations often lead to the loss of MLH1 protein expression particularly observed in MLH1 IHC staining. Additionally in colorectal cancer the MLH1 protein may interact with APC and TP53 playing a role in cancer progression and tumorigenesis.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Heterodimerizes with PMS2 to form MutL alpha, a component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). DNA repair is initiated by MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3) binding to a dsDNA mismatch, then MutL alpha is recruited to the heteroduplex. Assembly of the MutL-MutS-heteroduplex ternary complex in presence of RFC and PCNA is sufficient to activate endonuclease activity of PMS2. It introduces single-strand breaks near the mismatch and thus generates new entry points for the exonuclease EXO1 to degrade the strand containing the mismatch. DNA methylation would prevent cleavage and therefore assure that only the newly mutated DNA strand is going to be corrected. MutL alpha (MLH1-PMS2) interacts physically with the clamp loader subunits of DNA polymerase III, suggesting that it may play a role to recruit the DNA polymerase III to the site of the MMR. Also implicated in DNA damage signaling, a process which induces cell cycle arrest and can lead to apoptosis in case of major DNA damages. Heterodimerizes with MLH3 to form MutL gamma which plays a role in meiosis.
See full target information MLH1

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Oncology letters 26:409 PubMed37600337

2023

Renal epithelioid angiomyolipoma: A case report.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Hongyun Li,Xuebei Zhang,Qingli Zhao,Jin Wang,Xiaoqing Yang,Shengliang Huang
View all publications

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