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AB171951

Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - Mitochondrial Marker

5

(1 Review)

|

(1 Publication)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal mtTFA antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication.

View Alternative Names

TCF6, TCF6L2, TFAM, mtTFA, Mitochondrial transcription factor 1, Transcription factor 6, Transcription factor 6-like 2, MtTF1, TCF-6

4 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - Mitochondrial Marker (AB171951)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - Mitochondrial Marker (AB171951)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human testis tissue labeling mtTFA with ab171951 at 1/100 dilution.

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - Mitochondrial Marker (AB171951)
  • IHC-P

AbReview53159****

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - Mitochondrial Marker (AB171951)

ab171951 staining mtTFA in human kidney tissue sections by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P - paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections). Tissue was fixed with formaldehyde and blocked with 2% BSA for 10 minutes at 21°C; antigen retrieval was by heat mediation in a citric acid. Samples were incubated with primary antibody (1/200 in TBS/BSA/azide) for 16 hours at 21°C. A Biotin-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG polyclonal (1/300) was used as the secondary antibody.

This image is courtesy of an Abreview submitted by Carl Hobbs

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - Mitochondrial Marker (AB171951)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - Mitochondrial Marker (AB171951)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human ovarian carcinoma tissue labeling mtTFA with ab171951 at 1/100 dilution.

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - Mitochondrial Marker (AB171951)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - Mitochondrial Marker (AB171951)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - Mitochondrial Marker (ab171951) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

A431 cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

HeLa cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 3:

MCF7 cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 4:

K562 cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 5:

293T cell lysate at 10 µg

Predicted band size: 29 kDa

false

  • Carrier free

    Anti-mtTFA antibody [EPR12286] - BSA and Azide free

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR12286

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

WB, IHC-P

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"}, "FlowCyt" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry", "shortname":"Flow Cyt"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/100 - 1/250", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCyt-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000 - 1/5000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "notRecommended", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Mouse": { "IHCP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/100 - 1/250", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCyt-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "notRecommended", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000 - 1/5000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "notRecommended", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Rat": { "IHCP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/100 - 1/250", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "IP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCyt-species-checked": "notRecommended", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "notRecommended", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000 - 1/5000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "notRecommended", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purity
Tissue culture supernatant
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

MtTFA also known as mitochondrial transcription factor A or TFAM is an important element in mitochondrial DNA regulation. It plays a pivotal role in maintaining mitochondrial genome integrity and ensuring proper mitochondrial function. This protein weighing approximately 25 kDa is expressed within the mitochondria. It binds to the mitochondrial DNA facilitating the transcription and replication processes ensuring the correct functioning of cellular energy metabolism.
Biological function summary

MtTFA is essential for mitochondrial DNA packaging and transcriptional activation. It acts as a binding factor that organizes the mtDNA into a nucleoid-like structure providing protection and stability. MtTFA functions as part of a larger multi-protein complex that includes mitochondrial RNA polymerase ensuring proper transcription of mitochondrial genes. These activities are critical for normal energy production and mitochondrial biogenesis.

Pathways

The mtTFA protein is integral to the oxidative phosphorylation and mitochondrial biogenesis pathways. It orchestrates the expression of genes critical for these pathways alongside related proteins like NRF2 and PGC-1α. MtTFA ensures effective mitochondrial function by modulating the transcription of key mitochondrial-encoded components necessary for electron transport and ATP synthesis thereby sustaining cellular energy balance.

MtTFA dysregulation is associated with mitochondrial diseases and neurodegenerative disorders. Abnormal mtTFA activity disrupts mitochondrial DNA maintenance potentially leading to conditions like mitochondrial myopathy. It is also linked with proteins such as POLG which are involved in mitochondrial DNA replication. Understanding mtTFA's role in these pathologies highlights its importance as a target in therapeutic strategies aimed at restoring mitochondrial function and preventing disease progression.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation (PubMed : 29445193, PubMed : 32183942). Component of the mitochondrial transcription initiation complex, composed at least of TFB2M, TFAM and POLRMT that is required for basal transcription of mitochondrial DNA (PubMed : 29149603). In this complex, TFAM recruits POLRMT to a specific promoter whereas TFB2M induces structural changes in POLRMT to enable promoter opening and trapping of the DNA non-template strand (PubMed : 20410300). Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase (PubMed : 22037172). Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites (PubMed : 22037172). Is able to unwind DNA (PubMed : 22037172). Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes (PubMed : 1737790). Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA (PubMed : 19304746, PubMed : 22841477). May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA (PubMed : 22037171).
See full target information TFAM

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature cell biology 24:148-154 PubMed35165416

2022

Metabolic determination of cell fate through selective inheritance of mitochondria.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Julia Döhla,Emilia Kuuluvainen,Nadja Gebert,Ana Amaral,Johanna I Englund,Swetha Gopalakrishnan,Svetlana Konovalova,Anni I Nieminen,Ella S Salminen,Rubén Torregrosa Muñumer,Kati Ahlqvist,Yang Yang,Hien Bui,Timo Otonkoski,Reijo Käkelä,Ville Hietakangas,Henna Tyynismaa,Alessandro Ori,Pekka Katajisto
View all publications

Product promise

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