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Rabbit Polyclonal mtTFA antibody. Mitochondrion marker. Suitable for WB and reacts with Rat samples. Cited in 158 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Mouse Tfam.


Images

Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody - Mitochondrial Marker (AB131607), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody - Mitochondrial Marker (AB131607), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Storage buffer
Standard buffer
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal

Immunogen

  • Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Mouse Tfam. Database link P40630

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Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
WB
Rat
Tested

Tested
Tested

Species
Rat
Dilution info
1/2000
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Isoform Mitochondrial. Binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Component of the mitochondrial transcription initiation complex, composed at least of TFB2M, TFAM and POLRMT that is required for basal transcription of mitochondrial DNA. In this complex, TFAM recruits POLRMT to a specific promoter whereas TFB2M induces structural changes in POLRMT to enable promoter opening and trapping of the DNA non-template strand. Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. Promotes transcription initiation from the HSP1 and the light strand promoter by binding immediately upstream of transcriptional start sites. Is able to unwind DNA. Bends the mitochondrial light strand promoter DNA into a U-turn shape via its HMG boxes. Required for maintenance of normal levels of mitochondrial DNA. May play a role in organizing and compacting mitochondrial DNA (By similarity). Isoform Nuclear. May also function as a transcriptional activator or may have a structural role in the compaction of nuclear DNA during spermatogenesis.

Alternative names

Recommended products

Rabbit Polyclonal mtTFA antibody. Mitochondrion marker. Suitable for WB and reacts with Rat samples. Cited in 158 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Mouse Tfam.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal
Immunogen
  • Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Mouse Tfam. Database link P40630
Purity
Whole antiserum
Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

MtTFA also known as mitochondrial transcription factor A or TFAM is an important element in mitochondrial DNA regulation. It plays a pivotal role in maintaining mitochondrial genome integrity and ensuring proper mitochondrial function. This protein weighing approximately 25 kDa is expressed within the mitochondria. It binds to the mitochondrial DNA facilitating the transcription and replication processes ensuring the correct functioning of cellular energy metabolism.

Biological function summary

MtTFA is essential for mitochondrial DNA packaging and transcriptional activation. It acts as a binding factor that organizes the mtDNA into a nucleoid-like structure providing protection and stability. MtTFA functions as part of a larger multi-protein complex that includes mitochondrial RNA polymerase ensuring proper transcription of mitochondrial genes. These activities are critical for normal energy production and mitochondrial biogenesis.

Pathways

The mtTFA protein is integral to the oxidative phosphorylation and mitochondrial biogenesis pathways. It orchestrates the expression of genes critical for these pathways alongside related proteins like NRF2 and PGC-1α. MtTFA ensures effective mitochondrial function by modulating the transcription of key mitochondrial-encoded components necessary for electron transport and ATP synthesis thereby sustaining cellular energy balance.

Associated diseases and disorders

MtTFA dysregulation is associated with mitochondrial diseases and neurodegenerative disorders. Abnormal mtTFA activity disrupts mitochondrial DNA maintenance potentially leading to conditions like mitochondrial myopathy. It is also linked with proteins such as POLG which are involved in mitochondrial DNA replication. Understanding mtTFA's role in these pathologies highlights its importance as a target in therapeutic strategies aimed at restoring mitochondrial function and preventing disease progression.

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2 product images

  • Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody - Mitochondrial Marker (ab131607), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody - Mitochondrial Marker (ab131607)

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody - Mitochondrial Marker (ab131607) at 1/2000 dilution

    Lane 1: Mouse liver whole tissue lysate at 25 µg

    Lane 2: Mouse hepatocytes whole cell lysate at 25 µg

    Secondary

    All lanes: HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution

    Developed using the ECL technique.

    Performed under reducing conditions.

    Predicted band size: 29 kDa

    Exposure time: 10s

  • Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody - Mitochondrial Marker (ab131607), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody - Mitochondrial Marker (ab131607)

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-mtTFA antibody - Mitochondrial Marker (ab131607) at 1/2000 dilution

    All lanes: Rat kidney lysate

    Predicted band size: 29 kDa

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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