Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal NDUFB4 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for ICC/IF, WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human, Rat, Mouse samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Constituents: PBS
ICC/IF | WB | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Expected | Expected | Tested |
Rat | Expected | Tested | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat, Mouse | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Accessory subunit of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I), that is believed not to be involved in catalysis. Complex I functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme is believed to be ubiquinone.
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 4, Complex I-B15, NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase B15 subunit, CI-B15, NDUFB4
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal NDUFB4 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for ICC/IF, WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human, Rat, Mouse samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Constituents: PBS
ab251115 is the carrier-free version of Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243.
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. The carrier-free buffer and high concentration allow for increased conjugation efficiency.
This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.
NDUFB4 also known as NADH: ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B4 plays a role in the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. Weighing approximately 15 kDa NDUFB4 is expressed in mitochondria across various cell types. It couples electron transfer from NADH to ubiquinone thereby contributing to energy production process in cells. NDUFB4 is important in maintaining mitochondrial functionality due to its role in the electron transport chain.
NADH: ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B4 is part of the NADH dehydrogenase complex I. This complex is involved in the initial step of the mitochondrial electron transport chain. NDUFB4 supports the bioenergetic functions of cells by facilitating redox reactions. It also helps establish the electrochemical gradient needed for ATP synthesis. This protein interacts synergistically with other subunits in complex I to ensure efficient energy conversion.
NADH dehydrogenase complex I which includes NDUFB4 is central in oxidative phosphorylation. This process supports energy production by converting NADH and FADH2 into ATP. NDUFB4 is integrally linked with proteins like NDUFS2 and NDUFV1 within this pathway ensuring electron transport is seamless. Complex I contributes to metabolic processes like the TCA cycle by feeding the mitochondria with necessary energy intermediates.
Malfunction of NDUFB4 in complex I links to mitochondrial diseases such as Leigh syndrome. This syndrome affects central nervous system development. Mitochondrial encephalopathies are another group where NDUFB4 involvement is observed. In these conditions proteins like NDUFA1 and mitochondrial DNA mutations can manifest similar neurodegenerative symptoms due to impaired oxidative phosphorylation. Therefore understanding NDUFB4’s function helps in identifying therapeutic interventions for these disorders.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
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This data was developed using Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] (Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243) at 1/20000 dilution
All lanes: Human fetal heart lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 15 kDa
This data was developed using Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human kidney tissue labeling NDUFB4 with Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243 at 1/200 dilution, followed by prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG. Counter stained with Hematoxylin. (inset: negative control). Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
This data was developed using Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] (Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: HepG2 cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: Human cerebellum tissue lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 15 kDa
This data was developed using Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] (Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243) at 1/5000 dilution
All lanes: Rat kidney tissue lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 15 kDa
This data was developed using Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse kidney tissue labeling NDUFB4 with Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243 at 1/200 dilution, followed by prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG. Counter stained with Hematoxylin. (inset: negative control). Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
This data was developed using Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% tritonX-100 permeabilized A549 cells labeling NDUFB4 with Anti-NDUFB4 antibody [EPR16240] ab192243 at 1/50 dilution, followed by Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 555) secondary antibody (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 555) ab150078) at 1/500 dilution. Nuclear counter stain Dapi (blue).The two negative controls are anti-NDUFB4 at 1/50 dilution followed by (Goat anti mouse IgG (Alexa Fluor®488) secondary antibody at 1/200 dilution.
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