Rabbit Polyclonal NMDAR2A antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Rat, Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 5 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human GRIN2A aa 850-900 conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 48.98% TBS, 1X, 1% BSA
IHC-P | WB | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Expected | Expected | Tested |
Mouse | Predicted | Expected | Predicted |
Rat | Tested | Expected | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/100.00000 - 1/500.00000 | Notes Use at 1/50 - 1/200 with fluorescent detection methods. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Human | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/50.00000 - 1/200.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Component of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors (NMDARs) that function as heterotetrameric, ligand-gated cation channels with high calcium permeability and voltage-dependent block by Mg(2+) (PubMed:20890276, PubMed:23933818, PubMed:23933819, PubMed:23933820, PubMed:24504326, PubMed:26875626, PubMed:26919761, PubMed:28242877, PubMed:36117210, PubMed:38538865, PubMed:8768735). NMDARs participate in synaptic plasticity for learning and memory formation by contributing to the slow phase of excitatory postsynaptic current, long-term synaptic potentiation, and learning (By similarity). Channel activation requires binding of the neurotransmitter L-glutamate to the GluN2 subunit, glycine or D-serine binding to the GluN1 subunit, plus membrane depolarization to eliminate channel inhibition by Mg(2+) (PubMed:23933818, PubMed:23933819, PubMed:23933820, PubMed:24504326, PubMed:26875626, PubMed:26919761, PubMed:27288002, PubMed:28095420, PubMed:28105280, PubMed:28126851, PubMed:28182669, PubMed:29644724, PubMed:38307912, PubMed:8768735). NMDARs mediate simultaneously the potasium efflux and the influx of calcium and sodium (By similarity). Each GluN2 subunit confers differential attributes to channel properties, including activation, deactivation and desensitization kinetics, pH sensitivity, Ca2(+) permeability, and binding to allosteric modulators (PubMed:26875626, PubMed:26919761). Participates in the synaptic plasticity regulation through activation by the L-glutamate releaseed by BEST1, into the synaptic cleft, upon F2R/PAR-1 activation in astrocyte (By similarity).
NMDAR2A, GRIN2A, GluN2A, Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-1, N-methyl D-aspartate receptor subtype 2A, NR2A, hNR2A
Rabbit Polyclonal NMDAR2A antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Rat, Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 5 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human GRIN2A aa 850-900 conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 48.98% TBS, 1X, 1% BSA
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NMDAR2A also known as GRIN2A is a subunit of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor which belongs to the family of ionotropic glutamate receptors. This receptor functions as a ligand-gated ion channel and requires both glutamate and glycine for activation. NMDAR2A has a molecular mass of about 164 kDa. It plays a significant role in synaptic transmission and plasticity and is mainly expressed in the brain particularly in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. Its expression is important for normal brain function affecting learning and memory.
NMDAR2A participates in synaptic signaling by forming part of the NMDA receptor complex. As part of this complex NMDAR2A interacts with other receptor subunits such as NR1 and NR2B which together modulate calcium influx into the neuron. This influx is essential for activating downstream signaling pathways that influence synaptic strength. The receptor's activation is tightly regulated which helps to maintain the balance between synaptic excitation and inhibition in the central nervous system.
NMDAR2A serves essential roles in the long-term potentiation (LTP) and synaptic plasticity pathways. LTP is a process that strengthens synaptic connections and is important for memory formation. NMDAR2A interacts with proteins like postsynaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95) within these pathways to mediate downstream signaling events. It is also involved in the MAPK/ERK pathway affecting cellular processes such as gene expression differentiation and survival.
NMDAR2A has been associated with epilepsy and schizophrenia. Mutations or altered expression of NMDAR2A can disrupt normal receptor function and contribute to these conditions. It shows links with other proteins such as NR2B where imbalances between different NMDA receptor subunits may exacerbate disease pathology. Understanding how NMDAR2A functions and misfunctions helps in investigating therapeutic targets for these neurological diseases.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded rat skin tissue labeling NMDAR2A with ab203197 at 1/200 dilution, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody and DAB staining.
Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded rat skin tissue labeling NMDAR2A with ab203197 at 1/200 dilution, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody and DAB staining.
Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded rat brain tissue labeling NMDAR2A with ab203197 at 1/200 dilution, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody and DAB staining.
Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded rat brain tissue labeling NMDAR2A with ab203197 at 1/200 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, Cy3 conjugated secondary antibody at 1/200 dilution.
Immunofluorescence analysis of U251 cells labeling NMDAR2A with ab203197. Cells were fixed with Paraformaldehyde, permeabilized with 0.3% Triton-100 for 20minutes and blocked with normal goat serum at 37oC for 30 minutes. ab203197 at 1:200 dilution was incubated overnight at 4oC. Unconjugated Goat Anti - rabbit IgG was used as a secondary antibody for 90 minutes. DAPI used as counterstain.
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