Rabbit Polyclonal Noxa antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 16 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human PMAIP1.
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS
WB | IHC-P | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Rat | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 0.50000-1.00000 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1.00000-5.00000 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Promotes activation of caspases and apoptosis. Promotes mitochondrial membrane changes and efflux of apoptogenic proteins from the mitochondria. Contributes to p53/TP53-dependent apoptosis after radiation exposure. Promotes proteasomal degradation of MCL1. Competes with BAK1 for binding to MCL1 and can displace BAK1 from its binding site on MCL1 (By similarity). Competes with BIM/BCL2L11 for binding to MCL1 and can displace BIM/BCL2L11 from its binding site on MCL1.
NOXA, PMAIP1, Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1, PMA-induced protein 1, Immediate-early-response protein APR, Protein Noxa
Rabbit Polyclonal Noxa antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 16 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human PMAIP1.
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS
Although immunogen is from Mouse, customer feedback indicates that the results for Mouse are non-specific (see Abreviews).
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Noxa also known as PMAIP1 is a pro-apoptotic member of the Bcl-2 protein family. It has a molecular weight of approximately 20 kDa. Noxa commonly expresses in a number of tissues including lymphoid and myeloid lineages. It functions by interacting with other Bcl-2 family proteins like Mcl-1 promoting apoptosis through binding and neutralization of anti-apoptotic proteins. This interaction facilitates the release of cytochrome c from the mitochondria triggering caspase activation and subsequent apoptosis.
Noxa plays a role in the regulation of programmed cell death including being part of multiprotein complexes within the mitochondria. Noxa's expression is upregulated in response to various cellular stress signals. These stresses include DNA damage and hypoxia where it acts to mediate apoptosis preventing the survival of cells with potential mutations. Its role in modulating apoptosis makes it key in maintaining cellular homeostasis.
Noxa is involved in significant apoptotic and cellular stress response pathways. It forms part of the intrinsic apoptosis pathway which is tightly regulated by Bcl-2 family members like BAK and BAX. Noxa's ability to neutralize Mcl-1 allows the activation of these proteins committing the cell to apoptosis. It also participates in the p53 signaling pathway which is important for the cellular response to DNA damage wherein p53 directly transactivates Noxa.
Noxa is important in cancer and autoimmune syndromes. In cancer its expression often correlates with the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapy as its role in apoptosis can enhance the elimination of cancerous cells. Mutations in p53 that impair its function can lead to decreased Noxa expression and apoptosis contributing to cancer progression. In autoimmune disorders aberrant regulation of apoptosis sometimes involving Noxa and its interaction with Bcl-2 proteins can result in premature cell death or survival of autoreactive cells exacerbating the disease.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Noxa antibody (ab36833) at 0.5 µg/mL
All lanes: Human stomach cell lysate
Predicted band size: 6 kDa
Observed band size: 15 kDa
ab36833 at 1μg/ml staining Noxa in human stomach tissue by IHC
ICC/IF image of ab36833 stained HeLa cells. The cells were 100% methanol fixed (5 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab36833, 1µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.
Immunofluorescence of Noxa in Human Stomach cells using ab36833 at 10 ug/ml.
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