Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal P2X7 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Rat, Mouse, Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IHC-P | WB | IP | Flow Cyt | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Not recommended | Tested | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Mouse | Tested | Tested | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Rat | Tested | Tested | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human, Rat, Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human, Rat, Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human, Rat, Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Receptor for ATP that acts as a ligand-gated ion channel. Responsible for ATP-dependent lysis of macrophages through the formation of membrane pores permeable to large molecules. Could function in both fast synaptic transmission and the ATP-mediated lysis of antigen-presenting cells. In the absence of its natural ligand, ATP, functions as a scavenger receptor in the recognition and engulfment of apoptotic cells (PubMed:21821797, PubMed:23303206).
P2X purinoceptor 7, P2X7, ATP receptor, P2Z receptor, Purinergic receptor, P2RX7
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal P2X7 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Rat, Mouse, Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
The P2X7 receptor also known as P2RX7 is a ligand-gated ion channel primarily activated by ATP. It possesses a mass of approximately 68 kDa and is mainly expressed in immune cells like macrophages and microglia. P2X7 functions as a trimer forming a pore in the cell membrane that allows the passage of ions such as calcium (Ca²⁺) and sodium (Na⁺) influencing cell signaling and survival. This receptor is notable for its unique ability to change permeability to larger molecules upon prolonged stimulation with ATP.
The P2X7 receptor influences immune response and inflammation. It plays a role in the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines like interleukin-1β (IL-1β) therefore participating in the regulation of inflammatory and immune responses. It forms a complex with other purinergic receptors affecting processes such as apoptosis and cell proliferation. The activation of P2X7 can lead to the formation of the inflammasome a component critical for cytokine processing and release.
The P2X7 receptor integrates into the NOD-like receptor (NLR) signaling and the purinergic signaling pathways. It interacts with proteins from these pathways including NLRP3 and pannexin-1 which contribute to inflammasome assembly and function. P2X7 also impacts intracellular signaling cascades such as the PI3K/AKT pathway influencing cellular survival and immune responses.
Aberrant P2X7 receptor activity has connections to inflammatory and neurodegenerative conditions. In chronic inflammation the enhanced activity of this receptor can exacerbate diseases like rheumatoid arthritis by promoting excessive cytokine release. It is also associated with neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer's disease where P2X7 influences neuroinflammation and neuronal death interacting with proteins such as amyloid-beta.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
Negative control: 293T (PMID:33042257).
Exposure time: Lane 1: 3 seconds;
Lanes 2-4: 26 seconds.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-P2X7 antibody [EPR26989-11] (ab307718) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Human cerebellum tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: U-87 MG (human glioblastoma-astrocytoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: SK-MEL-28 (human malignant melanoma cell ) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: 293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lanes 1 - 4: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/100000 dilution
Lanes 1 - 4: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/2000 dilution
Observed band size: 75 kDa
Exposure time: 3s
Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
Exposure time: Lane 1: 15 seconds;
Lane 2: 37 seconds;
Lanes 3-4: 26 seconds;
Lanes 5-6: 125 seconds.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-P2X7 antibody [EPR26989-11] (ab307718) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Mouse cerebellum tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Mouse brain tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: Mouse lu tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: RAW 264.7 (mouse abelson murine leukemia virus-induced tumor macrophage) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 5: Rat cerebellum tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 6: Rat brain tissue lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Observed band size: 75 kDa
Exposure time: 15s
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat cerebrum tissue labeling P2X7 with ab307718 at 1/1000 (0.524 ug/ml) followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection). Positive staining on rat cerebrum.The section was incubated with ab307718 for 30 mins at room temperature.The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse cerebrum tissue labeling P2X7 with ab307718 at 1/1000 (0.524 ug/ml) followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection). Positive staining on mouse cerebrum (PMID: 28716092).The section was incubated with ab307718 for 30 mins at room temperature.The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins
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