Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal P4HB antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Constituents: PBS
IHC-P | IP | WB | Fluorescence Microscopy | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Not recommended | Tested | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Mouse | Predicted | Not recommended | Predicted | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Rat | Predicted | Not recommended | Predicted | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human, Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human, Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human, Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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This multifunctional protein catalyzes the formation, breakage and rearrangement of disulfide bonds. At the cell surface, seems to act as a reductase that cleaves disulfide bonds of proteins attached to the cell. May therefore cause structural modifications of exofacial proteins. Inside the cell, seems to form/rearrange disulfide bonds of nascent proteins. At high concentrations and following phosphorylation by FAM20C, functions as a chaperone that inhibits aggregation of misfolded proteins (PubMed:32149426). At low concentrations, facilitates aggregation (anti-chaperone activity). May be involved with other chaperones in the structural modification of the TG precursor in hormone biogenesis. Also acts as a structural subunit of various enzymes such as prolyl 4-hydroxylase and microsomal triacylglycerol transfer protein MTTP. Receptor for LGALS9; the interaction retains P4HB at the cell surface of Th2 T helper cells, increasing disulfide reductase activity at the plasma membrane, altering the plasma membrane redox state and enhancing cell migration (PubMed:21670307).
ERBA2L, PDI, PDIA1, PO4DB, P4HB, Protein disulfide-isomerase, Cellular thyroid hormone-binding protein, Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta, p55
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal P4HB antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Constituents: PBS
ab248832 is the carrier-free version of Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] ab137119.
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. The carrier-free buffer and high concentration allow for increased conjugation efficiency.
This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.
P4HB is a protein known as Protein Disulfide Isomerase (PDI). It plays a significant role in catalyzing the formation of disulfide bonds. This protein helps to fold newly synthesized proteins by shuffling disulfide bonds. It has a molecular mass of around 57 kDa. P4HB is mainly expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum of cells. While its alternative name is ERp59 P4HB is integral to the protein folding machinery inside cells.
P4HB functions in protein folding and assembly. By acting as a chaperone it protects proteins from misfolding and aggregation. P4HB operates as part of a larger multi-protein complex that assists in maintaining protein structure under stress conditions in the cell. Its activity ensures protein stability and proper cellular function important for cell viability and health.
P4HB plays a central role in the unfolded protein response (UPR) and oxidative protein folding pathway. It interacts with proteins such as calnexin and calreticulin through its involvement in these pathways. During oxidative protein folding P4HB introduces disulfide bonds into nascent proteins while removing incorrect ones ensuring efficient protein quality control.
P4HB alteration has connections to diseases like cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. Its overexpression and activity can promote tumor growth by aiding cancerous cell survival through protein homeostasis. Moreover P4HB's association with amyloid precursor protein impacts the progression of Alzheimer's disease. These connections make P4HB a relevant target for research into therapeutic interventions.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
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This data was developed using Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] ab137119, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Lanes 1 - 3: Merged signal (red and green). Green - Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] ab137119 observed at 57 kDa. Red - loading control, Anti-GAPDH antibody [mAbcam 9484] - Loading Control ab9484, observed at 37 kDa.
Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] ab137119 was shown to specifically react with P4HB (Protein disulfide-isomerase) in wild-type HeLa cells as signal was lost in P4HB knockout cells. Wild-type and P4HB knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. The membrane was blocked with 3% milk. Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] ab137119 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [mAbcam 9484] - Loading Control ab9484 (Mouse anti-GAPDH loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 μg/ml and 1/20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773 and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776 secondary antibodies at 1/20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] (Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] ab137119) at 1 µg/mL
Lane 1: Wild-type HeLa whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: P4HB knockout HeLa whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: HEP G2 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Predicted band size: 57 kDa
This data was developed using Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] ab137119, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] (Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] ab137119) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: HeLa cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: HepG2 cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3: A431 cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 4: MCF7 cell lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: HRP labelled goat anti-rabbit at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 57 kDa
Observed band size: 57 kDa
This data was developed using Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] ab137119, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded Human colon adenocarcinoma tissue labelling P4HB with Anti-P4HB antibody [EPR9498] ab137119 antibody at a dilution of 1/50. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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