Rabbit Multiclonal KS6B1 phospho T421 + S424 antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human RPS6KB1 phospho T421 + S424.
Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide
Constituents: 99.91% PBS
WB | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 0.5-1 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/200 | Notes - |
Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts downstream of mTOR signaling in response to growth factors and nutrients to promote cell proliferation, cell growth and cell cycle progression (PubMed:11500364, PubMed:12801526, PubMed:14673156, PubMed:15071500, PubMed:15341740, PubMed:16286006, PubMed:17052453, PubMed:17053147, PubMed:17936702, PubMed:18952604, PubMed:19085255, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:19995915, PubMed:22017876, PubMed:23429703, PubMed:28178239). Regulates protein synthesis through phosphorylation of EIF4B, RPS6 and EEF2K, and contributes to cell survival by repressing the pro-apoptotic function of BAD (PubMed:11500364, PubMed:12801526, PubMed:14673156, PubMed:15071500, PubMed:15341740, PubMed:16286006, PubMed:17052453, PubMed:17053147, PubMed:17936702, PubMed:18952604, PubMed:19085255, PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:19995915, PubMed:22017876, PubMed:23429703, PubMed:28178239). Under conditions of nutrient depletion, the inactive form associates with the EIF3 translation initiation complex (PubMed:16286006). Upon mitogenic stimulation, phosphorylation by the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) leads to dissociation from the EIF3 complex and activation (PubMed:16286006). The active form then phosphorylates and activates several substrates in the pre-initiation complex, including the EIF2B complex and the cap-binding complex component EIF4B (PubMed:16286006). Also controls translation initiation by phosphorylating a negative regulator of EIF4A, PDCD4, targeting it for ubiquitination and subsequent proteolysis (PubMed:17053147). Promotes initiation of the pioneer round of protein synthesis by phosphorylating POLDIP3/SKAR (PubMed:15341740). In response to IGF1, activates translation elongation by phosphorylating EEF2 kinase (EEF2K), which leads to its inhibition and thus activation of EEF2 (PubMed:11500364). Also plays a role in feedback regulation of mTORC2 by mTORC1 by phosphorylating RICTOR, resulting in the inhibition of mTORC2 and AKT1 signaling (PubMed:19720745, PubMed:19935711, PubMed:19995915). Also involved in feedback regulation of mTORC1 and mTORC2 by phosphorylating DEPTOR (PubMed:22017876). Mediates cell survival by phosphorylating the pro-apoptotic protein BAD and suppressing its pro-apoptotic function (By similarity). Phosphorylates mitochondrial URI1 leading to dissociation of a URI1-PPP1CC complex (PubMed:17936702). The free mitochondrial PPP1CC can then dephosphorylate RPS6KB1 at Thr-412, which is proposed to be a negative feedback mechanism for the RPS6KB1 anti-apoptotic function (PubMed:17936702). Mediates TNF-alpha-induced insulin resistance by phosphorylating IRS1 at multiple serine residues, resulting in accelerated degradation of IRS1 (PubMed:18952604). In cells lacking functional TSC1-2 complex, constitutively phosphorylates and inhibits GSK3B (PubMed:17052453). May be involved in cytoskeletal rearrangement through binding to neurabin (By similarity). Phosphorylates and activates the pyrimidine biosynthesis enzyme CAD, downstream of MTOR (PubMed:23429703). Following activation by mTORC1, phosphorylates EPRS and thereby plays a key role in fatty acid uptake by adipocytes and also most probably in interferon-gamma-induced translation inhibition (PubMed:28178239).
STK14A, RPS6KB1, Ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1, S6K-beta-1, S6K1, 70 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1, Ribosomal protein S6 kinase I, Serine/threonine-protein kinase 14A, p70 ribosomal S6 kinase alpha, P70S6K1, p70-S6K 1, p70 S6 kinase alpha, p70 S6K-alpha, p70 S6KA
Rabbit Multiclonal KS6B1 phospho T421 + S424 antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human RPS6KB1 phospho T421 + S424.
Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide
Constituents: 99.91% PBS
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Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed serum-starved HeLa cells treated with insulin (100 ng/mL, 15 min) labeling p70 S6 Kinase (phospho T421 + S424) with ab308099, followed by Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG secondary antibody (green). Imaging shows cytoplasmic and nuclear localization of p70 S6 Kinase (phospho T421 + S424) nuclei (blue) were stained with DAPI.
F-actin (red) was stained with Alexa Fluor® 594 phalloidin. Images A and B are a composite images. Image C shows results of a competition assay using the p70 S6 Kinase (phospho T421 + S424) peptide.
Western blot analysis of p70 S6 Kinase (phospho T421 + S424) in whole cell extracts of serum-starved HeLa cells treated with IGF1 (150 ng/mL, 15 min) using ab308099 at a dilution of 1 µg/mL. To confirm specificity, competition was performed by preincubation with the phosphopeptide to inhibit antibody binding (lane 2). Results show a band at ~70 kDa.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-p70 S6 Kinase (phospho T421 + S424) antibody [RP23040018] (ab308099) at 1 µg/mL
Lane 1: serum-starved HeLa cells treated with IGF1
Lane 2: Preincubation of HeLa cell lysate with phosphopeptide and IGF-1
Predicted band size: 59 kDa
Observed band size: 70 kDa
Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0. 25% Triton X-100 permeabilized 70% confluent log phase U-2 OS cells labeling p70 S6 Kinase (phospho T421 + S424) with ab308099 at 1/200 dilution, followed by Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG secondary antibody at 1/400 dilution (Panel a: green). Nuclei (Panel b: blue) were stained with DAPI. F-actin (Panel c: red) was stained with Alexa Fluor® 594 phalloidin. Panel d is a merged image showing cytoplasmic localization respectively. Panel e shows competition with the p70 S6 Kinase (phospho T421 + S424) peptide.
The images were captured at 20X magnification.
Western blot analysis of p70 S6 Kinase (phospho T421 + S424) was performed by loading 20 µg of untreated HeLa (lane 1) and HeLa treated with IGF1 (150 ng/mL for 15 minutes) cell lysates (lane 2) using a 4-12% Bis-Tris gel electrophoresis system, and pre-stained protein standard. Proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane and blocked with 5% skim milk for 1 hour at room temperature. p70 S6 Kinase (phospho T421 + S424) was detected at ~70 kDa using ab308099 at a 1:1000 dilution in 2.5% skim milk at 4°C overnight on a rocking platform. To confirm specificity, competition was performed with the phosphopeptide (10 µg/mL) (lane 3). Detection was performed using an HRP-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit secondary antibody at a 1:5000 dilution and chemiluminescent detection was performed (ECL)
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-p70 S6 Kinase (phospho T421 + S424) antibody [RP23040018] (ab308099) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Untreated HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: HeLa cell lysate treated with IGF1 at 20 µg
Lane 3: Hela cell lysate treated with IGF-1 and phosphopeptide at 10 µg/mL
All lanes: HRP-conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit secondary antibody at 1/5000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Predicted band size: 59 kDa
Observed band size: 70 kDa
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