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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal TXNIP antibody - conjugated to PE.

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Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Conjugation
PE
Excitation/Emission
Ex: 480;565nm, Em: 578nm
Storage buffer

pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: 98% PBS, 1% BSA

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal

Immunogen

  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

Application
Target Binding Affinity
Reactivity
Expected
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Application
Antibody Labelling
Reactivity
Expected
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

May act as an oxidative stress mediator by inhibiting thioredoxin activity or by limiting its bioavailability (PubMed:17603038). Interacts with COPS5 and restores COPS5-induced suppression of CDKN1B stability, blocking the COPS5-mediated translocation of CDKN1B from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (By similarity). Functions as a transcriptional repressor, possibly by acting as a bridge molecule between transcription factors and corepressor complexes, and over-expression will induce G0/G1 cell cycle arrest (PubMed:12821938). Required for the maturation of natural killer cells (By similarity). Acts as a suppressor of tumor cell growth (PubMed:18541147). Inhibits the proteasomal degradation of DDIT4, and thereby contributes to the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) (PubMed:21460850).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal TXNIP antibody - conjugated to PE.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Conjugation
PE
Excitation/Emission
Ex: 480;565nm, Em: 578nm
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal
Immunogen
  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.
Clone number
EPR14774
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Specificity

Expression levels of the target protein vary with sample type and some optimisation may be required. For western blotting, more concentrated lysates may be required when using tissues samples. Stimulation may be required to allow detection of the target protein due to low levels of endogenous expression in some samples. Please see images below for recommended treatment conditions and positive controls.

Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle, Store in the dark

Notes

Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

This conjugated primary antibody is released using a quantitative quality control method that evaluates binding affinity post-conjugation and efficiency of antibody labeling.
For suitable applications and species reactivity, please refer to the unconjugated version of this clone. This conjugated antibody is eligible for the Abcam trial program.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

TXNIP also known as thioredoxin-interacting protein or VDUP1 is an inhibitory protein that binds to and regulates the activity of thioredoxin. It has a molecular mass of around 46 kDa. TXNIP is expressed in various tissues including heart liver and skeletal muscle. It acts to control intracellular redox states by modulating thioredoxin’s antioxidant functions. TXNIP expression can vary according to oxidative stress and cellular metabolic conditions.

Biological function summary

TXNIP regulates cellular processes such as glucose metabolism stress response and apoptosis. It does not form a complex but functions by negatively regulating the activity of thioredoxin. This protein can lead to increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) when it inhibits thioredoxin influencing cellular redox balance. TXNIP therefore plays a regulatory role in metabolic pathways and cellular stress responses by modulating thioredoxin activity and ROS levels.

Pathways

TXNIP is a significant component of the oxidative stress and glucose metabolism pathways. In the oxidative stress pathway TXNIP interacts with thioredoxin influencing ROS detoxification and redox-sensitive signaling. In glucose metabolism TXNIP can affect insulin signaling by interacting with glucose transporter-1 (GLUT1). These interactions highlight TXNIP's regulatory role in cellular metabolism and stress-related signaling making it a node of convergence with proteins like thioredoxin and GLUT1.

Associated diseases and disorders

TXNIP levels have been implicated in conditions such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Elevated TXNIP expression has been observed in insulin resistance where it affects glucose uptake by modifying GLUT1 activity and links to thioredoxin in cardiovascular tissues resulting in oxidative stress damage. These connections position TXNIP as a potential therapeutic target for managing metabolic disorders and cardiovascular complications.

Product promise

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