Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal PEN2 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 7 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 9% PBS, 0.05% BSA
WB | IHC-P | IP | Flow Cyt (Intra) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Not recommended | Expected |
Mouse | Tested | Expected | Not recommended | Tested |
Rat | Predicted | Predicted | Not recommended | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes - |
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 - 1/250 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Human, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/100 - 1/500 | Notes ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Essential subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors and APP (amyloid-beta precursor protein) (PubMed:12522139, PubMed:12679784, PubMed:12740439, PubMed:12763021, PubMed:24941111, PubMed:30598546, PubMed:30630874). The gamma-secretase complex plays a role in Notch and Wnt signaling cascades and regulation of downstream processes via its role in processing key regulatory proteins, and by regulating cytosolic CTNNB1 levels (Probable). PSENEN modulates both endoproteolysis of presenilin and gamma-secretase activity (PubMed:12522139, PubMed:12679784, PubMed:12740439, PubMed:12763021, PubMed:24941111).
PEN2, MDS033, PSENEN, Gamma-secretase subunit PEN-2, Presenilin enhancer protein 2
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal PEN2 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 7 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 9% PBS, 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
PEN2 also known as Presenilin Enhancer 2 is a component of the gamma-secretase complex. It has a molecular mass of approximately 12 kDa. PEN2 is expressed in a variety of tissues including neuronal cells and across several cell lines like the HEK 293. This protein plays an essential mechanical role in stabilizing and activating the gamma-secretase complex which is necessary for its protease activity.
PEN2 is an important element of the gamma-secretase complex composed of presenilin nicastrin APH-1 and PEN2. Its role involves the facilitation of proper maturation and assembly of the complex contributing to the proteolytic processing of several type I transmembrane proteins including the amyloid precursor protein (APP) and Notch. PEN2 plays a part in these cellular processes by ensuring that the gamma-secretase complex functions correctly impacting cellular signaling and communication.
Gamma-secretase activity where PEN2 is involved is central to the Notch signaling pathway and the amyloidogenic pathway. The Notch signaling pathway is fundamental in cell differentiation proliferation and apoptosis and relies significantly on the function of the gamma-secretase complex. The amyloidogenic pathway involves the processing of APP to produce amyloid-beta peptides which PEN2's role in the gamma-secretase complex influences. Related proteins in these pathways include presenilin which is an active component in Notch and APP cleavage.
Mutations or dysregulation of PEN2 can have links to Alzheimer's disease and certain cancers. Alzheimer's disease is associated with the production of amyloid-beta peptides which accumulate into plaques a process influenced by PEN2 through gamma-secretase activity with APP. Dysregulated Notch signaling where PEN2 is involved is linked to various cancers due to its role in controlling cell fate decisions. PEN2's interactions with proteins like presenilin and APP highlight its potential impact on these conditions.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
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Terms & Conditions.
False colour image of Western blot: Anti-PEN2 antibody [EPR9200] staining at 1/1000 dilution, shown in green; Mouse anti-Alpha Tubulin [DM1A] (Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. In Western blot, ab154830 was shown to bind specifically to PEN2. A band was observed at 12 kDa in wild-type HEK-293 cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in PSENEN knockout cell line Human PSENEN (PEN2) knockout HEK-293 cell line ab273720 (knockout cell lysate Human PSENEN (PEN2) knockout HEK-293 cell lysate ab273772). To generate this image, wild-type and PSENEN knockout HEK-293 cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) at 1/20000 dilution.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-PEN2 antibody [EPR9200] (ab154830) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HEK-293 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: PSENEN knockout HEK-293 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Human PSENEN (PEN2) knockout HEK-293 cell line (Human PSENEN (PEN2) knockout HEK-293 cell line ab273720)
Lane 3: Neuro-2a cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: Daudi cell lysate at 20 µg
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 12 kDa
Observed band size: 12 kDa
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-PEN2 antibody [EPR9200] (ab154830) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Neuro-2a cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: Fetal lung tissue lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3: Human placenta lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Goat anti-rabbit HRP at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 12 kDa
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human skeletal muscle tissue labeling PEN2 with ab154830 at 1/100 dilution.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of permeabilized Neuro-2a cells labeling PEN2 with ab154830 at 1/100 dilution (red) compared to a rabbit IgG negative control (green).
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