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Goat Polyclonal PGC1 alpha antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human PPARGC1A.

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Images

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (AB317540), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (AB317540), expandable thumbnail
  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (AB317540), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (AB317540), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (AB317540), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Goat
Storage buffer

pH: 7.3
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: 99% Tris buffered saline, 0.5% BSA

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal

Immunogen

  • Synthetic Peptide within Human PPARGC1A. Database link Q9UBK2

Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
WBICC/IFIHC-PFlow Cyt (Intra)
Human
Tested
Tested
Tested
Tested

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1.5-3 µg/mL
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
10 µg/mL
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
5-6 µg/mL
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
10 µg/mL
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Transcriptional coactivator for steroid receptors and nuclear receptors (PubMed:10713165, PubMed:20005308, PubMed:21376232). Greatly increases the transcriptional activity of PPARG and thyroid hormone receptor on the uncoupling protein promoter (PubMed:10713165, PubMed:20005308, PubMed:21376232). Can regulate key mitochondrial genes that contribute to the program of adaptive thermogenesis (PubMed:10713165, PubMed:20005308, PubMed:21376232). Plays an essential role in metabolic reprogramming in response to dietary availability through coordination of the expression of a wide array of genes involved in glucose and fatty acid metabolism (PubMed:10713165, PubMed:20005308, PubMed:21376232). Acts as a key regulator of gluconeogenesis: stimulates hepatic gluconeogenesis by increasing the expression of gluconeogenic enzymes, and acting together with FOXO1 to promote the fasting gluconeogenic program (PubMed:16753578, PubMed:23142079). Induces the expression of PERM1 in the skeletal muscle in an ESRRA-dependent manner (PubMed:23836911). Also involved in the integration of the circadian rhythms and energy metabolism (By similarity). Required for oscillatory expression of clock genes, such as BMAL1 and NR1D1, through the coactivation of RORA and RORC, and metabolic genes, such as PDK4 and PEPCK (By similarity).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Goat Polyclonal PGC1 alpha antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human PPARGC1A.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal
Immunogen
  • Synthetic Peptide within Human PPARGC1A. Database link Q9UBK2
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Specificity

This antibody appears to recognise multiple isoforms.

NP_037393.1, NP_001317680.1, NP_001317681.1, NP_001317682.1 , NP_001341756.1.

Concentration
Loading...
Purification notes

Purified from goat serum by ammonium sulphate precipitation followed by antigen affinity chromatography using the immunizing peptide.

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

The protein PGC1 alpha also known as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha has a molecular weight of around 91 kDa. It functions mechanically as a transcription coactivator activating transcriptional protein pathways by binding to various transcription factors. It expresses in tissues with high energy demands notably in brown adipose tissue muscle liver heart and kidney. Scientists often investigate PGC1 alpha through various methods including PGC1 alpha Western blot analysis.

Biological function summary

PGC1 alpha plays a significant role in regulating genes involved in energy metabolism. This protein exists as part of larger transcription complexes interacting with nuclear receptors to control mitochondrial biogenesis and activity. It enhances oxidative phosphorylation and adaptive thermogenesis adapting to changes in energy balance. PGC1 alpha is also important in the regulation of blood pressure cholesterol homeostasis and fatty acid oxidation.

Pathways

PGC1 alpha interacts with several key metabolic pathways. It is involved in the regulation of the PPAR (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor) pathway impacting both lipid metabolism and glucose homeostasis. Furthermore PGC1 alpha influences the activity of transcription factors like NRF1 and NRF2 which play important roles in cellular energy homeostasis and response to oxidative stress.

Associated diseases and disorders

PGC1 alpha is linked to metabolic conditions such as type 2 diabetes and obesity. It interacts with proteins like PPAR gamma relevant in these metabolic disorders. Changes in PGC1 alpha expression or function can disrupt energy balance and mitochondrial function contributing to the pathophysiology of these diseases by impairing metabolic regulation and increasing susceptibility to insulin resistance.

Product promise

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6 product images

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540)

    ab317540 (5 µg/ml) staining of paraffin embedded human kidney.

    Heat induced antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6, HRP-staining.

    Inset - Negative control showing staining of paraffin embedded human kidney, with no primary antibody.

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540)

    ab317540 (6 µg/ml) staining of paraffin embedded human liver.

    Heat induced antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6, HRP-staining.

    Inset - Negative control showing staining of paraffin embedded human liver, with no primary antibody.

  • Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540), expandable thumbnail

    Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540)

    Flow cytometric (Intracellular) analysis of paraformaldehyde fixed A431 cells (blue line), permeabilized with 0.5% Triton. Primary incubation 1hr (10 ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488® secondary antibody (1 ug/ml).

    IgG control: Unimmunized goat IgG (black line) followed by Alexa Fluor 488® secondary antibody.

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540)

    Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde fixed U2OS cells, permeabilized with 0.15% Triton. Primary incubation 1hr (10 ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488® secondary antibody (2 ug/ml), showing nuclear staining. The nuclear stain is DAPI (blue).

    Negative control: Unimmunized goat IgG (10 ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488® secondary antibody (2 ug/ml).

  • Western blot - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540)

    Primary incubation 1 hour at room temperature.
    Detected by chemiluminescence.
    Approx. 70+90kDa bands observed in lysates of cell line A431 and in nuclear HEK293 cell lysates, and an additional 85kDa band observed in HepG2 cell lysate (calculated MW of 91.0kDa according to NP_037393.1, 89.6kDa according to NP_001317681.1, and 77.1kDa according to NP_001317682.1).
    All bands were successfully blocked by incubation with the immunizing peptide.

    Lanes 1 - 2: Western blot - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540) at 3 µg/mL

    Lane 3: Western blot - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540) at 1.5 µg/mL

    Lane 1: A431 nuclear lysate in RIPA buffer at 35 µg

    Lane 2: HepG2 nuclear lysate in RIPA buffer at 35 µg

    Lane 3: HEK293 nuclear lysate in RIPA buffer at 35 µg

    Predicted band size: 91 kDa

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-PGC1 alpha antibody (ab317540)

    Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde fixed A431 cells, permeabilized with 0.15% Triton. Primary incubation 1hr (10 ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488® secondary antibody (2 ug/ml), showing nuclear and cytoplasmic staining. The nuclear stain is DAPI (blue).

    Negative control: Unimmunized goat IgG (10 ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488® secondary antibody (2 ug/ml).

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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