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Rabbit Polyclonal PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 3 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human PHGDH aa 1-50.

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Images

Western blot - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (AB240744), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunoprecipitation - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (AB240744), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (AB240744), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (AB240744), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Storage buffer

pH: 7 - 8
Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide
Constituents: Tris citrate/phosphate

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal

Immunogen

  • Synthetic Peptide within Human PHGDH aa 1-50. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link O43175

Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
IHC-PIPWB
Human
Tested
Tested
Tested
Mouse
Tested
Expected
Tested
Chimpanzee
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Cow
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Orangutan
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted
Pig
Predicted
Predicted
Predicted

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/500.00000 - 1/2000.00000
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Species
Mouse
Dilution info
1/500.00000 - 1/2000.00000
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Predicted
Predicted

Species
Cow, Pig, Chimpanzee, Orangutan
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
2.00000-10.00000 µg/mg of lysate
Notes

-

Expected
Expected

Species
Mouse
Dilution info
Use at an assay dependent concentration.
Notes

-

Predicted
Predicted

Species
Cow, Pig, Chimpanzee, Orangutan
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Mouse
Dilution info
1/2000.00000 - 1/10000.00000
Notes

-

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/2000.00000 - 1/10000.00000
Notes

-

Predicted
Predicted

Species
Cow, Pig, Chimpanzee, Orangutan
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

3 products for Alternative Product

Target data

Function

Catalyzes the reversible oxidation of 3-phospho-D-glycerate to 3-phosphonooxypyruvate, the first step of the phosphorylated L-serine biosynthesis pathway. Also catalyzes the reversible oxidation of 2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-oxoglutarate and the reversible oxidation of (S)-malate to oxaloacetate.

Alternative names

Recommended products

Rabbit Polyclonal PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB and reacts with Human, Mouse samples. Cited in 3 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human PHGDH aa 1-50.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal
Immunogen
  • Synthetic Peptide within Human PHGDH aa 1-50. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link O43175
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Notes

Abcam is leading the way to address reproducibility in scientific research with our highly validated recombinant monoclonal and recombinant multiclonal antibodies. Search & select one of Abcam's thousands of recombinant alternatives to eliminate batch-variability and unnecessary animal use.

If you do not find a host species to meet your needs, our catalogue and custom Chimeric range provides scientists the specificity of Abcam's RabMAbs in the species backbone of your choice. Remember to also review our range of edited cell lines, proteins and biochemicals relevant to your target that may help you further your research goals.

Abcam antibodies are extensively validated in a wide range of species and applications, so please check the reagent specifications meet your scientific needs before purchasing. If you have any questions or bespoke requirements, simply visit the Contact Us page to send us an inquiry or contact our Support Team ahead of purchase.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase also known as PHGDH is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 3-phosphoglycerate to 3-phosphohydroxypyruvate. It has an approximate mass of 57 kDa. The PHGDH is located in the cytoplasm and mitochondria where it plays a role in serine biosynthesis. Malate dehydrogenase might also get mentioned together with PHGDH because both enzymes link to metabolic processes. The expression of PHGDH is noted in various tissues with higher levels observed in some cancer cells.

Biological function summary

PHGDH is essential for the serine synthesis pathway and cellular metabolism regulation. It does not form part of large complexes but operates independently to convert substrates necessary for cell growth and proliferation. The enzyme supports the synthesis of nucleotides and proteins impacting cell cycle and survival. Researchers investigate PHGDH to understand its role in metabolic reprogramming especially in cancer cells.

Pathways

PHGDH is important in the serine biosynthesis pathway which is part of the larger glycolytic process. It connects to pathways that contribute to cellular carbon metabolism and energy production. PHGDH interacts with glutamate dehydrogenase protein (GDH) and also influences one-carbon metabolism and redox balance within the cell. These pathways play important roles in providing building blocks for nucleotide and lipid biosynthesis.

Associated diseases and disorders

PHGDH has relevance in cancer and neurological disorders. Alterations and overexpression of PHGDH have been linked to oncogenesis and tumor growth particularly in breast cancer. The enzyme also associates with neurodegenerative diseases as proper serine levels are important for neuron function. In both conditions PHGDH becomes connected with glutamate dehydrogenase as alterations can impact amino acid metabolism and neurotransmitter balance. The study of PHGDH inhibitors is gaining attention for therapeutic potentials in these diseases.

Product promise

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4 product images

  • Western blot - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (ab240744), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (ab240744)

    Lysates prepared using NETN lysis buffer.

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (ab240744) at 0.1 µg/mL

    Lane 1: HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 50 µg

    Lane 2: HEK-293T (human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) whole cell lysate at 50 µg

    Lane 3: Jurkat (human T cell leukemia cell line from peripheral blood) whole cell lysate at 50 µg

    Lane 4: TCMK-1 (mouse kidney epithelial cell line) whole cell lysate at 50 µg

    Lane 5: NIH/3T3 (mouse embryo fibroblast cell line) whole cell lysate at 50 µg

    Predicted band size: 57 kDa

    Exposure time: 10s

  • Immunoprecipitation - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (ab240744), expandable thumbnail

    Immunoprecipitation - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (ab240744)

    PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase was immunoprecipitated from HEK-293T (human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney transformed with large T antigen) whole cell lysate (1 mg for IP, 20% of IP loaded) with ab240744 at 6 μg/reaction. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab240744 at 0.4 μg/ml.

    Lane 1: ab240744 IP in HEK-293T whole cell lysate.
    Lane 2: Control IgG IP in HEK-293T whole cell lysate.

    Detection: Chemiluminescence with exposure time of 10 seconds.

    All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (ab240744)

    Predicted band size: 57 kDa

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (ab240744), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (ab240744)

    Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue stained for PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase using ab240744 at 1 μg/ml in immunohistochemical analysis. DAB staining.

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (ab240744), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase antibody (ab240744)

    Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded mouse teratoma tissue stained for PHGDH/Malate dehydrogenase using ab240744 at 1 μg/ml in immunohistochemical analysis. DAB staining.

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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