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AB232374

Anti-PINK1 antibody [EPR20730] - BSA and Azide free

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(1 Publication)

Knockout Tested Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal PINK1 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IP, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication.

View Alternative Names

BRPK, PTEN-induced putative kinase protein 1, PINK1

3 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-PINK1 antibody [EPR20730] - BSA and Azide free (AB232374)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-PINK1 antibody [EPR20730] - BSA and Azide free (AB232374)

Immunofluorescent analysis of 4 % paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma)(+/- treatment with 10μM carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) for 24 hours) cells labeling PINK1 with ab216144 at 1/500 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (green). Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining on HeLa cells treated with 10μM carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) for 24 hours. The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) (ab195889) at 1/200 dilution (red).

The negative controls are as follows :
-ve control : PBS, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab216144).

Western blot - Anti-PINK1 antibody [EPR20730] - BSA and Azide free (AB232374)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-PINK1 antibody [EPR20730] - BSA and Azide free (AB232374)

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab216144). Anti-PINK1 antibody [EPR20730] (ab216144) staining at 1/200 dilution shown in black; Mouse anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] (ab8245) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. ab216144 was shown to bind specifically to PINK1. A band was observed at 60 kDa in wild-type HEK-293 cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in PINK1 knockout cell line ab266393 (knockout cell lysate ab257030).  Membranes were blocked in 5 % milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4°C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T and incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times before development with Optiblot (ECL reagent ab133456) and imaged with 20 minutes exposure time. Secondary antibodies used were HRP conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit (H+L) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L 680RD at 1/20000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-PINK1 antibody [EPR20730] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/pink1-antibody-epr20730-ab216144'>ab216144</a>) at 1/200 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HEK-293 Vehicle Control CCCP, <a href='/en-us/products/biochemicals/cccp-mitochondrial-oxidative-phosphorylation-uncoupler-ab141229'>ab141229</a> (0 µM, 24h) cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Wild-type HEK-293 Treated CCCP, <a href='/en-us/products/biochemicals/cccp-mitochondrial-oxidative-phosphorylation-uncoupler-ab141229'>ab141229</a> (10 µM, 24 h) cell lysate at 20 µg

Lanes 3 - 4:

Western blot - Human PINK1 knockout HEK-293T cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-pink1-knockout-hek-293t-cell-line-ab266393'>ab266393</a>)

Lane 3:

PINK1 knockout HEK-293 Vehicle Control CCCP, <a href='/en-us/products/biochemicals/cccp-mitochondrial-oxidative-phosphorylation-uncoupler-ab141229'>ab141229</a> (0 µM, 24 h) cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

PINK1 knockout HEK-293 Treated CCCP, <a href='/en-us/products/biochemicals/cccp-mitochondrial-oxidative-phosphorylation-uncoupler-ab141229'>ab141229</a> (10 µM, 24 h) cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

HRP conjugated Goat anti-Rabbit (H+L) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L 680RD at 1/20000 dilution

Predicted band size: 63 kDa

false

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-PINK1 antibody [EPR20730] - BSA and Azide free (AB232374)
  • IP

Supplier Data

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-PINK1 antibody [EPR20730] - BSA and Azide free (AB232374)

PINK1 was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg of HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma)(treated with 10uM carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) for 24 hours) whole cell lysate with ab216144 at 1/30 dilution. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab216144 at 1/500 dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366), was used for detection at 1/1000 dilution.

Lane 1 : HeLa (CCCP-treated) lysate 10 μg (Input).
Lane 2 : ab216144 IP in HeLa (CCCP-treated) lysate.
Lane 3 : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab216144 in HeLa (CCCP-treated) whole cell lysate.

Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab216144).

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-PINK1 antibody [EPR20730] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/pink1-antibody-epr20730-ab216144'>ab216144</a>)

Predicted band size: 63 kDa

Observed band size: 62 kDa

true

Exposure time: 5s

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR20730

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Human

Applications

ICC/IF, IP, WB

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

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Product details

ab232374 is the carrier-free version of ab216144.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Do Not Freeze

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The PTEN-induced kinase 1 (PINK1) is a serine/threonine-protein kinase with a molecular weight of approximately 63 kDa. It plays a significant role in mitochondrial quality control through its kinase activity. PINK1 gets expressed in various tissues with a high presence in the brain. The protein localizes to the outer membrane of damaged mitochondria to initiate mitophagy an important cellular process for clearing dysfunctional mitochondria.
Biological function summary

The PINK1 protein detects mitochondrial damage and recruits Parkin an E3 ubiquitin ligase to the damaged mitochondria. This interaction leads to the ubiquitylation of mitochondrial substrates and triggers their degradation. PINK1 Parkin and other proteins form a complex that facilitates the removal of damaged mitochondria through autophagy. This mechanism ensures cellular health and energy balance by maintaining a pool of functional mitochondria.

Pathways

PINK1 integrates into the mitochondrial quality control and mitophagy pathways. It has a fundamental role in the PINK1-Parkin pathway which is critical for maintaining mitochondrial integrity. In this pathway PINK1 phosphorylates both ubiquitin and Parkin enhancing Parkin’s E3 ligase activity. Another pathway that PINK1 participates in is the PTEN-induced kinase pathway where it regulates mitochondrial dynamics and homeostasis via cross-talk with other mitochondrial proteins such as DJ-1 and LRRK2.

PINK1 mutations are strongly associated with familial Parkinson’s disease attributing to its role in preserving neuronal function through mitochondrial regulation. Deficient PINK1 function leads to accumulation of damaged mitochondria contributing to neuronal cell death. Additionally PINK1 dysfunction is implicated in Alzheimer’s disease as impaired mitochondrial clearance is a contributing factor. Here the PINK1 interaction with other proteins like Parkin and DJ-1 highlights its importance in neurodegenerative disorders.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Serine/threonine-protein kinase which acts as a sensor of mitochondrial damage and protects against mitochondrial dysfunction during cellular stress. It phosphorylates mitochondrial proteins to coordinate mitochondrial quality control mechanisms that remove and replace dysfunctional mitochondrial components (PubMed : 14607334, PubMed : 15087508, PubMed : 18443288, PubMed : 18957282, PubMed : 19229105, PubMed : 19966284, PubMed : 20404107, PubMed : 20547144, PubMed : 20798600, PubMed : 22396657, PubMed : 23620051, PubMed : 23754282, PubMed : 23933751, PubMed : 24660806, PubMed : 24751536, PubMed : 24784582, PubMed : 24896179, PubMed : 24898855, PubMed : 25527291, PubMed : 32484300). Depending on the severity of mitochondrial damage, activity ranges from preventing apoptosis and stimulating mitochondrial biogenesis to eliminating severely damaged mitochondria via PINK1-PRKN-dependent mitophagy (PubMed : 14607334, PubMed : 15087508, PubMed : 18443288, PubMed : 19966284, PubMed : 20404107, PubMed : 20798600, PubMed : 22396657, PubMed : 23620051, PubMed : 23933751, PubMed : 24898855, PubMed : 32047033, PubMed : 32484300). When cellular stress results in irreversible mitochondrial damage, PINK1 accumulates at the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) where it phosphorylates pre-existing polyubiquitin chains at 'Ser-65', recruits PRKN from the cytosol to the OMM and activates PRKN by phosphorylation at 'Ser-65'; activated PRKN then ubiquinates VDAC1 and other OMM proteins to initiate mitophagy (PubMed : 14607334, PubMed : 15087508, PubMed : 19966284, PubMed : 20404107, PubMed : 20798600, PubMed : 23754282, PubMed : 23933751, PubMed : 24660806, PubMed : 24751536, PubMed : 24784582, PubMed : 25474007, PubMed : 25527291, PubMed : 32047033). The PINK1-PRKN pathway also promotes fission of damaged mitochondria through phosphorylation and PRKN-dependent degradation of mitochondrial proteins involved in fission such as MFN2 (PubMed : 18443288, PubMed : 23620051, PubMed : 24898855). This prevents the refusion of unhealthy mitochondria with the mitochondrial network or initiates mitochondrial fragmentation facilitating their later engulfment by autophagosomes (PubMed : 18443288, PubMed : 23620051). Also promotes mitochondrial fission independently of PRKN and ATG7-mediated mitophagy, via the phosphorylation and activation of DNM1L (PubMed : 18443288, PubMed : 32484300). Regulates motility of damaged mitochondria by promoting the ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of MIRO1 and MIRO2; in motor neurons, this likely inhibits mitochondrial intracellular anterograde transport along the axons which probably increases the chance of the mitochondria undergoing mitophagy in the soma (PubMed : 22396657). Required for ubiquinone reduction by mitochondrial complex I by mediating phosphorylation of complex I subunit NDUFA10 (By similarity). Phosphorylates LETM1, positively regulating its mitochondrial calcium transport activity (PubMed : 29123128).
See full target information PINK1

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Journal of healthcare engineering 2022:8756844 PubMed35432843

2022

AIM2 Promotes Gastric Cancer Cell Proliferation via the MAPK Signaling Pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Xiaojia Feng,Zaozhi Song,Qihui Huang,Jianguang Jia,Lingmei Zhang,Mengqi Zhu,Jun Qian
View all publications

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