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AB69170

Anti-PNPLA3 antibody

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(3 Publications)

Mouse Polyclonal PNPLA3 antibody - Carrier free. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 3 publications.

View Alternative Names

ADPN, C22orf20, PNPLA3, 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase PNPLA3, Acylglycerol transacylase, Adiponutrin, Calcium-independent phospholipase A2-epsilon, Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase, Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3, iPLA2-epsilon

1 Images
Western blot - Anti-PNPLA3 antibody (AB69170)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-PNPLA3 antibody (AB69170)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-PNPLA3 antibody (ab69170) at 1/500 dilution

Lane 1:

PNPLA3 transfected 293T cell lysate at 25 µg

Lane 2:

Non-transfected 293T cell lysate at 25 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H&L)-HRP Conjugate at 1/2500 dilution

Predicted band size: 53 kDa

Observed band size: 53 kDa

false

Key facts

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Human

Applications

WB

applications

Immunogen

Recombinant Full Length Protein corresponding to Human PNPLA3.

Q9NST1

Reactivity data

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Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

PNPLA3 also known as patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ester bonds in glycerophospholipids. This protein has a molecular mass of about 53 kDa and is mainly expressed in liver tissue as well as in adipose tissue. It plays a role in lipid remodeling and triglyceride metabolism. The gene for PNPLA3 is located on chromosome 22 and its expression levels can influence its function in cellular lipid dynamics.
Biological function summary

PNPLA3 impacts lipid metabolism and storage in the liver. It does not function as part of a complex but rather exerts its effects independently. PNPLA3 modifies lipid droplet contents by converting triglyceride substrates. This activity helps regulate lipolysis affecting lipid droplet size and number in liver cells. Its function ensures a balance in hepatic lipid levels which is important for maintaining proper liver function and overall metabolic health.

Pathways

PNPLA3 is integral to lipid metabolic pathways and energy homeostasis. It interacts with key players in triglyceride metabolism such as DGAT2 and PNPLA2. These proteins especially DGAT2 help in the transformation and storage of triglycerides reflecting PNPLA3's role in regulating lipid balance. PNPLA3's interactions and functions in these pathways highlight its part in energy storage and utilization processes.

PNPLA3 genetic variants associate with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and liver fibrosis. Its role in these conditions relates to its impact on liver triglyceride content. The I148M variant of PNPLA3 has a notable connection to an increased risk of developing NAFLD. Additionally PNPLA3 interacts with proteins involved in fibrogenesis pathways such as TGF-β which influences the progression of liver disease towards fibrosis. Understanding these interactions helps researchers develop targeted therapies for liver conditions.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Specifically catalyzes coenzyme A (CoA)-dependent acylation of 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (2-lysophosphatidic acid/LPA) to generate phosphatidic acid (PA), an important metabolic intermediate and precursor for both triglycerides and glycerophospholipids. Does not esterify other lysophospholipids. Acyl donors are long chain (at least C16) fatty acyl-CoAs : arachidonoyl-CoA, linoleoyl-CoA, oleoyl-CoA and at a lesser extent palmitoyl-CoA (PubMed : 22560221). Additionally possesses low triacylglycerol lipase and CoA-independent acylglycerol transacylase activities and thus may play a role in acyl-chain remodeling of triglycerides (PubMed : 15364929, PubMed : 20034933, PubMed : 22560221). In vitro may express hydrolytic activity against glycerolipids triacylglycerol, diacylglycerol and monoacylglycerol, with a strong preference for oleic acid as the acyl moiety (PubMed : 21878620). However, the triacylglycerol hydrolase activity is controversial and may be very low (PubMed : 22560221). Possesses phospholipase A2 activity (PubMed : 15364929).
See full target information PNPLA3

Publications (3)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology 11:389-406 PubMed32942044

2020

Liver Pyruvate Kinase Promotes NAFLD/NASH in Both Mice and Humans in a Sex-Specific Manner.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Karthickeyan Chella Krishnan,Raquel R Floyd,Simon Sabir,Dulshan W Jayasekera,Paola V Leon-Mimila,Anthony E Jones,Angel A Cortez,Varun Shravah,Miklós Péterfy,Linsey Stiles,Samuel Canizales-Quinteros,Ajit S Divakaruni,Adriana Huertas-Vazquez,Aldons J Lusis

Nutrients 9: PubMed28264426

2017

The Combination of Blueberry Juice and Probiotics Ameliorate Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) by Affecting SREBP-1c/PNPLA-3 Pathway via PPAR-α.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Tingting Ren,Juanjuan Zhu,Lili Zhu,Mingliang Cheng

American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and 302:E1063-9 PubMed22338072

2012

PNPLA3 is regulated by glucose in human hepatocytes, and its I148M mutant slows down triglyceride hydrolysis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Julia Perttilä,Carolina Huaman-Samanez,Sandrine Caron,Kimmo Tanhuanpää,Bart Staels,Hannele Yki-Järvinen,Vesa M Olkkonen
View all publications

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