Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal PODXL antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 14 publications.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IHC-P | IP | WB | ICC/IF | Flow Cyt (Intra) | |
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Human | Tested | Not recommended | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/250 - 1/500. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/500. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/250 | Notes - |
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Involved in the regulation of both adhesion and cell morphology and cancer progression. Functions as an anti-adhesive molecule that maintains an open filtration pathway between neighboring foot processes in the podocyte by charge repulsion. Acts as a pro-adhesive molecule, enhancing the adherence of cells to immobilized ligands, increasing the rate of migration and cell-cell contacts in an integrin-dependent manner. Induces the formation of apical actin-dependent microvilli. Involved in the formation of a preapical plasma membrane subdomain to set up initial epithelial polarization and the apical lumen formation during renal tubulogenesis. Plays a role in cancer development and aggressiveness by inducing cell migration and invasion through its interaction with the actin-binding protein EZR. Affects EZR-dependent signaling events, leading to increased activities of the MAPK and PI3K pathways in cancer cells.
PCLP, PCLP1, PODXL, Podocalyxin, GCTM-2 antigen, Gp200, Podocalyxin-like protein 1, PC, PCLP-1
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal PODXL antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 14 publications.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species. Please contact us for more information.
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
PODXL also known as podocalyxin-like protein is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein possessing a mass of approximately 165 kDa. This protein is a member of the CD34 family and exhibits expression primarily on the apical surface of podocytes in the kidney most hematopoietic stem cells and certain cancer cell types. In its mechanical role PODXL mainly functions in cell adhesion and the maintenance of cell shape through its cytoplasmic domain that connects with the cytoskeleton. The sialylated and sulfated glycosaminoglycan chains on the extracellular domain contribute to its charge and barrier functions.
The primary function of podocalyxin-like protein revolves around maintaining the filtration barrier in the kidney by repelling negatively charged molecules. It forms part of the slit diaphragm complex along with proteins like nephrin which provides the structural support necessary for its function. PODXL also plays roles in the development of the vascular system and hematopoietic cell lineage contributing to cellular processes like migration and proliferation. Its interaction with the actin cytoskeleton ensures proper localization and function within these biological contexts.
There are important connections between podocalyxin-like protein and the Ras signaling pathway involved in cell growth and adhesion processes. It can also engage in integrin-mediated cell adhesion pathways facilitating processes such as cell signaling and migration. Through these pathways it associates with proteins like ezrin which links it to the cytoskeleton and contributes to its role in cell morphology and motility.
Altered PODXL expression shows relevance in aggressive forms of cancer including renal cell carcinoma and breast cancer. The protein associates with different markers of poor prognosis making it of interest in cancer research. Furthermore in kidney diseases such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis abnormal PODXL expression affects the slit diaphragm's function leading to proteinuria. Its interaction with nephrin can highlight disrupted cellular architecture typical of these disease states.
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This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
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ab150358 was shown to react with PODXL in wild-type HeLa cells in western blot. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line Human PODXL knockout HeLa cell line ab264984 (knockout cell lysate Human PODXL knockout HeLa cell lysate ab257210) was used. Wild-type HeLa and PODXL knockout HeLa cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membrane was blocked for 1 hour at room temperature in 0.1% TBST with 3% non-fat dried milk. ab150358 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245) overnight at 4°C at a 1 in 10000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye®800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye®680RD) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-PODXL antibody [EPR9518] (ab150358) at 1/10000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: PODXL knockout HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Human PODXL knockout HeLa cell line (Human PODXL knockout HeLa cell line ab264984)
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 58 kDa
Observed band size: 160 kDa
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human kidney tissue sections labeling PODXL with purified ab150358 at 1/1000 dilution (0.44 μg/ml). Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using Antigen Retrieval Buffer (100X Tris-EDTA Buffer, pH 9.0) ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0). Tissue was counterstained with hematoxylin. ImmunoHistoProbe one step HRP Polymer (ready to use) is the secondary antibody.
PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the negative control.
ab150358 was shown to react with PODXL in wild-type HCT116 cells in western blot. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line Human PODXL knockout HCT116 cell line ab266887 (knockout cell lysate Human PODXL knockout HCT116 cell lysate ab257211) was used. Wild-Type HCT116 and PODXL knockout HCT116 cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membrane was blocked for 1 hour at room temperature in 0.1% TBST with 3% non-fat dried milk. ab150358 and Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control (Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291) overnight at 4°C at a 1 in 1000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye®800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye®680RD) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-PODXL antibody [EPR9518] (ab150358) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HCT116 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: PODXL knockout HCT116 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Human PODXL knockout HCT116 cell line (Human PODXL knockout HCT116 cell line ab266887)
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 58 kDa
Observed band size: 200 kDa
ab150358 was shown to specifically react with PODXL in wild-type cells as signal was lost in PODXL knockout cells. Wild-type and PODXL knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab150358 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [mAbcam 9484] - Loading Control ab9484 (Mouse anti-GAPDH loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at a 1/1000 dilution and 1/20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773 and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776 secondary antibodies at 1/20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-PODXL antibody [EPR9518] (ab150358) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: PODXL knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: Raji whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: HeLa whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Predicted band size: 58 kDa
Blocking and diluting buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-PODXL antibody [EPR9518] (ab150358) at 1/10000 dilution
All lanes: Human fetal kidney lysates at 15 µg
All lanes: Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 58 kDa
Observed band size: 165 kDa
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling PODXL with purified ab150358 at 1/500. Cells were fixed with 100% methanol. An Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) at 1/1000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Nuclei couterstained with DAPI (blue).
Secondary Only Control: PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-PODXL antibody [EPR9518] (ab150358) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Raji lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: HeLa lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3: Human fetal kidney lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: HRP labelled goat anti-rabbit at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 58 kDa
Observed band size: 165 kDa
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded human kidney tissue labeling PODXL with unpurified ab150358 antibody at a dilution of 1/100. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling PODXL with purified ab150358 at 1/250 dilution (red). The secondary antibody was Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/2000 dilution. A Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black) was used as the isotype control and cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue) were used as unlabeled control.
Unpurified ab150358 staining PODXL in human kidney tissue sections by Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections). Tissue samples were fixed with formaldehyde, cut into 20 micron slices, permeabilized with 0.05% tween-20 and blocked for 60 minutes at 25°C. Antigen retrieval was by heat mediation. The sample was incubated with primary antibody at a dilution of 1/250 at 25°C for 1 hour. An Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated donkey anti-rabbit polyclonal (1/1000) was used as the secondary antibody, at a dilution of 1/1200.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded human hepatocellular carcinoma vessels using unpurified ab150358 showing positive staining. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded human breast adenocarcinoma tissue using unpurified ab150358 showing positive staining. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded human endometrial carcinoma tissue using unpurified ab150358 showing positive staining. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded human skeletal muscle tissue using unpurified ab150358 showing negative staining. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded normal human kidney tissue using unpurified ab150358 showing positive staining. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin embedded human glioma tissue using unpurified ab150358 showing positive staining. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Flow cytometry overlay histogram showing wild-type Hela (green line) and PODXL knockout Hela stained with ab150358 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilised with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 15 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS containing 10% normal goat serum to block non-specific protein-protein interaction followed by the antibody (ab150358) (1x 106 in 100μl at 1.0 μg/ml (1/2250)) for 30min at 22°C.
The secondary antibody Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed was incubated at 1/4000 for 30min at 22°C
Isotype control antibody Recombinant Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control was used at the same concentration and conditions as the primary antibody (wild-type Hela - black line, PODXL knockout Hela - grey line). Unlabelled sample was also used as a control (this line is not shown for the purpose of simplicity).
Acquisition of >5000 events were collected using a 50 mW Blue laser (488nm) and 525/40 bandpass filter.
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