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AB283501

Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78]

  • BOND RX™ Validated
  • 20ul selling size
  • RabMAb
  • Recombinant
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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal ProDynorphin antibody. Suitable for IP, Dot, WB, IHC-P and reacts with Rat samples.

View Alternative Names

Proenkephalin-B, Beta-neoendorphin-dynorphin, Preprodynorphin, Pdyn

8 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat hippocampus tissue labelling ProDynorphin with ab283501 at 1/4000 (0.137 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (ab209101). Positive staining on rat hippocampus (PMID : 16966485). The section was incubated with ab283501 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (ab209101).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat liver tissue labelling ProDynorphin with ab283501 at 1/4000 (0.137 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (ab209101). Negative control : no staining on rat liver (PMID 23649822). The section was incubated with ab283501 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (ab209101).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins.

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)
  • IHC-Fr

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)

Immunohistochemical analysis of 4% PFA-fixed, 0.2% Triton X-100 permeabilized frozen Rat liver tissue labeling ProDynorphin with ab283501 at 1/100 (5.47 ug/ml) dilution followed by ab150077 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/1000 2 ug/ml dilution (Green). No staining on rat liver.Negative control : liver (PMID : 3864164) is observed. The nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

Secondary antibody control : Secondary antibody is ab150077 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488)at 1/1000 2 ug/ml dilution.

Heat mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (10mM citrate pH 6.0 + 0.05% Tween-20).

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat pituitary tissue labelling ProDynorphin with ab283501 at 1/4000 (0.137 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (ab209101). Positive staining on rat pituitary (PMID : 16966485). The section was incubated with ab283501 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is a ready to use Rabbit specific IHC polymer detection kit HRP/DAB (ab209101).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins.

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)
  • IP

Supplier Data

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)

ProDynorphin was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg Rat pituitary tissue lysate with ab283501 at 1/30 dilution (2 ug in 0.35 mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab283501 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP secondary antibody(HRP)(ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.

Lane 1 : Rat pituitary tissue lysate 10 ug

Lane 2 : ab283501 IP in Rat pituitary tissue lysate

Lane 3 : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab283501 in rat pituitary tissue lysate

Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Exposure time : 10 seconds.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (ab283501)

Predicted band size: 28 kDa

Observed band size: 18 kDa,23 kDa,28 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

The observed molecular weight is consistent with the literature (PMID : 9712897).

Negative control : Rat liver (PMID : 23649822).

Exposure time : 26 seconds.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (ab283501) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Rat pituitary tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Rat liver tissue lysate at 40 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Predicted band size: 28 kDa

Observed band size: 18 kDa,23 kDa,28 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Exposure time : 1 second.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (ab283501) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

LIF/His-rat ProDynorphin full-length protein at 0.01 µg

Lane 2:

His-tagged rat ProDynorphin pro-peptide at 0.01 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Predicted band size: 28 kDa

Observed band size: 18 kDa,64 kDa

false

Dot Blot - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)
  • Dot

Supplier Data

Dot Blot - Anti-Proenkephalin-B antibody [EPR24508-78] (AB283501)

Dot blot analysis of ProDynorphin using ab283501 at 1/1000 (0.583 ug/ml) diultion followed by a Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution.

Exposure time : 3 minutes.

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR24508-78

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Rat

Applications

IP, WB, Dot, IHC-P

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

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Product details

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

ProDynorphin also known as PDYN or preproenkephalin B serves as a precursor protein for the dynorphins. Dynorphins are class of opioid peptides that the body uses for modulating pain response and tailored hormone release. ProDynorphin appears with a mass of around 25 kDa and is expressed widely in the brain including areas such as the hippocampus and hypothalamus. Localization in the pituitary gland also occurs where it significantly contributes to the regulation of neuroendocrine systems.
Biological function summary

This protein influences a variety of physiological processes. Neurons express ProDynorphin in abundant amounts reflecting its importance in neurotransmission where it acts through specific receptors like the kappa opioid receptor. ProDynorphin is not known to function as part of a larger multiprotein complex but its role in signal pathways clearly impacts pain perception emotional response and addiction mechanisms in the central nervous system by releasing dynorphin A peptides among others.

Pathways

Researchers link ProDynorphin to significant opioid receptor pathways and stress response mechanisms. The protein interacts with key molecules such as the kappa opioid receptor influencing the opioid receptor signaling pathway. Another pathway influenced by ProDynorphin involves the dopamine system which connects it through shared roles with the peptide proenkephalin leading to potential impacts on reward and mood regulations due to dopamine's activity in these contexts.

ProDynorphin holds significance in conditions like chronic pain and mood disorders. Dysregulation or mutation in the gene encoding this protein associates with altered pain sensitivity and susceptibility to depressive disorders. Its direct connection to the kappa opioid receptor further ties it to addiction-related disorders as kappa receptor signaling commonly impacts withdrawal and relapse behaviors. The study of ProDynorphin within these diseases offers potential therapeutic targets for managing pain and mood dysregulation.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Leu-enkephalins compete with and mimic the effects of opiate drugs. They play a role in a number of physiologic functions, including pain perception and responses to stress (By similarity).. Dynorphin peptides differentially regulate the kappa opioid receptor. Dynorphin A(1-13) has a typical opioid activity, it is 700 times more potent than Leu-enkephalin (By similarity).. Leumorphin has a typical opioid activity and may have anti-apoptotic effect.
See full target information Pdyn

Product promise

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