Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal RAF1 phospho S259 antibody. Suitable for Dot, WB and reacts with Synthetic peptide, Mouse, Rat, Human samples. Cited in 17 publications.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IP | Flow Cyt | Dot | WB | ICC/IF | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Not recommended | Not recommended | Expected | Tested | Not recommended |
Mouse | Not recommended | Not recommended | Expected | Tested | Not recommended |
Rat | Not recommended | Not recommended | Expected | Tested | Not recommended |
Synthetic peptide | Not recommended | Not recommended | Tested | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Human, Synthetic peptide | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Rat, Human, Synthetic peptide | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Synthetic peptide | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat, Human | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/5000 | Notes - |
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/5000 | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/5000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Synthetic peptide | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human, Mouse, Rat, Synthetic peptide | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulatory link between the membrane-associated Ras GTPases and the MAPK/ERK cascade, and this critical regulatory link functions as a switch determining cell fate decisions including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, survival and oncogenic transformation. RAF1 activation initiates a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade that comprises a sequential phosphorylation of the dual-specific MAPK kinases (MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2) and the extracellular signal-regulated kinases (MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK1/ERK2). The phosphorylated form of RAF1 (on residues Ser-338 and Ser-339, by PAK1) phosphorylates BAD/Bcl2-antagonist of cell death at 'Ser-75'. Phosphorylates adenylyl cyclases: ADCY2, ADCY5 and ADCY6, resulting in their activation. Phosphorylates PPP1R12A resulting in inhibition of the phosphatase activity. Phosphorylates TNNT2/cardiac muscle troponin T. Can promote NF-kB activation and inhibit signal transducers involved in motility (ROCK2), apoptosis (MAP3K5/ASK1 and STK3/MST2), proliferation and angiogenesis (RB1). Can protect cells from apoptosis also by translocating to the mitochondria where it binds BCL2 and displaces BAD/Bcl2-antagonist of cell death. Regulates Rho signaling and migration, and is required for normal wound healing. Plays a role in the oncogenic transformation of epithelial cells via repression of the TJ protein, occludin (OCLN) by inducing the up-regulation of a transcriptional repressor SNAI2/SLUG, which induces down-regulation of OCLN. Restricts caspase activation in response to selected stimuli, notably Fas stimulation, pathogen-mediated macrophage apoptosis, and erythroid differentiation.
RAF, RAF1, RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase, Proto-oncogene c-RAF, Raf-1, cRaf
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal RAF1 phospho S259 antibody. Suitable for Dot, WB and reacts with Synthetic peptide, Mouse, Rat, Human samples. Cited in 17 publications.
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Raf1 also known as c-Raf or Raf-1 is a serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays an important role in cell division differentiation and survival. Its molecular weight is approximately 74 kDa. Raf1 is part of the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway and is ubiquitously expressed in many tissues including the brain heart and liver. As a component of the signaling cascade its activation translates extracellular signals into intracellular responses.
Raf1 regulates important cellular processes by activating downstream kinases in response to external stimuli. Raf1 forms a complex with other proteins such as Ras facilitating its role as an essential component of the MAPK/ERK pathway. Upon activation by Ras Raf1 phosphorylates and activates MEK1 and MEK2 which in turn activate the ERK1 and ERK2. This signaling axis is involved in controlling gene expression and cellular proliferation.
Raf1 is integrally involved in the MAPK/ERK pathway which is critical for transducing signals from growth factors and mitogens. It relates closely with proteins such as Ras MEK and ERK in this pathway. The pathway is important for regulating cellular responses to various stimuli and is particularly involved in processes such as cell cycle control and apoptosis.
Raf1 has associations with certain types of cancer and Noonan syndrome. In various cancers mutations or dysregulation of Raf1 or related components such as Ras can lead to uncontrolled cellular proliferation. In Noonan syndrome Raf1 mutations result in anomalies in the Ras/MAPK pathway which can impact normal development. Raf1’s interactions in these pathways indicate its relevance as a potential target for therapeutic intervention.
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We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Raf1 (phospho S259) antibody [EPR3433(2)] (ab173539) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: NIH/3T3 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast) whole cell lysates at 15 µg
Lane 2: NIH/3T3 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast) treated with 5uM forskolin for 10 minutes whole cell lysates at 15 µg
Lane 3: NIH/3T3 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast) treated with 5uM forskolin for 10 minutes whole cell lysates, then incubated with phosphatase at 15 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 73 kDa
Observed band size: 73 kDa
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Raf1 (phospho S259) antibody [EPR3433(2)] (ab173539) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: C6 (Rat glial tumor glial cell) whole cell lysates at 15 µg
Lane 2: C6 (Rat glial tumor glial cell) treated with 30uM forskolin for 20 minutes whole cell lysates at 15 µg
Lane 3: C6 (Rat glial tumor glial cell) treated with 30uM forskolin for 20 minutes whole cell lysates, then incubated with phosphatase at 15 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 73 kDa
Observed band size: 73 kDa
Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Raf1 (phospho S259) antibody [EPR3433(2)] (ab173539) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1: HEK293 whole cell lysate at 15 µg
Lane 2: HEK293 whole cell lysate treated with 100nM Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate for 1 hour at 15 µg
Lane 3: HEK293 whole cell lysate treated with 100nM Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate for 1 hour then incubated with phosphatase at 15 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 73 kDa
Observed band size: 73 kDa
Exposure time: 1s
Dot blot analysis of Raf1 (pS259) peptide (Lane 1) and Raf1 non-phospho peptide (Lane 2) labelling Raf1 (pS259) with ab173539 at a dilution of 1/1000. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 (Peroxidase conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L)) was used as the secondary antibody at a dilution of 1/100000.
Blocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time: 3 minutes.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Raf1 (phospho S259) antibody [EPR3433(2)] (ab173539) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: 293T cell lysates at 10 µg
Lane 2: 293T cell lysates treated with Okadaic Acid + Calyculin A at 10 µg
Predicted band size: 73 kDa
Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602 was used as GAPDH loading control.
Anti-Raf1 antibody [EP4969] - N-terminal ab181115 was used to detect Raf1.
Anti-Raf1 (phospho S43) antibody [EPR5692(2)] ab150365 was used to detect Raf1 phospho S43.
All lanes: Purified at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1: HEK-293 (Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysates at 15 µg
Lane 2: HEK-293 (Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) treated with 100nM Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate for 1 hour whole cell lysates at 15 µg
Lane 3: HEK-293 (Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) treated with 100nM Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate for 1 hour whole cell lysates, then incubated with phosphatase at 15 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 73 kDa
Observed band size: 73 kDa
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