Rabbit Polyclonal RAG2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, ICC/IF, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human RAG2_HUMAN aa 250 to C-terminus.
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7
Preservative: 0.01% Thimerosal (merthiolate)
Constituents: 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1.21% Tris, 0.75% Glycine
Liquid
Polyclonal
IHC-P | ICC/IF | WB | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Cow | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Pig | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Rabbit | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100.00000 - 1/500.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rabbit, Cow, Pig | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100.00000 - 1/200.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rabbit, Cow, Pig | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/500.00000 - 1/3000.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rabbit, Cow, Pig | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Core component of the RAG complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates the DNA cleavage phase during V(D)J recombination. V(D)J recombination assembles a diverse repertoire of immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor genes in developing B and T-lymphocytes through rearrangement of different V (variable), in some cases D (diversity), and J (joining) gene segments. DNA cleavage by the RAG complex occurs in 2 steps: a first nick is introduced in the top strand immediately upstream of the heptamer, generating a 3'-hydroxyl group that can attack the phosphodiester bond on the opposite strand in a direct transesterification reaction, thereby creating 4 DNA ends: 2 hairpin coding ends and 2 blunt, 5'-phosphorylated ends. The chromatin structure plays an essential role in the V(D)J recombination reactions and the presence of histone H3 trimethylated at 'Lys-4' (H3K4me3) stimulates both the nicking and haipinning steps. The RAG complex also plays a role in pre-B cell allelic exclusion, a process leading to expression of a single immunoglobulin heavy chain allele to enforce clonality and monospecific recognition by the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) expressed on individual B-lymphocytes. The introduction of DNA breaks by the RAG complex on one immunoglobulin allele induces ATM-dependent repositioning of the other allele to pericentromeric heterochromatin, preventing accessibility to the RAG complex and recombination of the second allele. In the RAG complex, RAG2 is not the catalytic component but is required for all known catalytic activities mediated by RAG1. It probably acts as a sensor of chromatin state that recruits the RAG complex to H3K4me3 (By similarity).
V(D)J recombination-activating protein 2, RAG-2, RAG2
Rabbit Polyclonal RAG2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, ICC/IF, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human RAG2_HUMAN aa 250 to C-terminus.
V(D)J recombination-activating protein 2, RAG-2, RAG2
IgG
Rabbit
pH: 7
Preservative: 0.01% Thimerosal (merthiolate)
Constituents: 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1.21% Tris, 0.75% Glycine
Liquid
Polyclonal
Affinity purification Immunogen
Blue Ice
-20°C
Upon delivery aliquot
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
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This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
RAG2 also known as Recombination Activating Gene 2 plays an important role in the mechanism of V(D)J recombination aiding in the assembly of T-cell receptors and immunoglobulins. It acts together with RAG1 as a heterodimer complex. RAG2 lacks enzymatic activity but assists in this complex by binding to RAG1 facilitating recombinase activity. The molecular weight of RAG2 is around 56 kDa and it is mainly expressed in developing lymphocytes within the thymus and bone marrow.
RAG2 contributes to lymphocyte development by enabling the production of diverse antigen receptor repertoires. It acts as a non-catalytic partner with RAG1 forming a complex necessary for the cleavage of DNA at specific recombination signal sequences. This complexity is fundamental in generating the variability of antibodies and T-cell receptors. RAG2 alters the chromatin structure enhancing accessibility to the recombination substrates and ensuring efficient gene rearrangement.
RAG2 is essential in the adaptive immune response being vital to V(D)J recombination in lymphocyte development. It operates extensively in the antigen receptor gene assembly pathway influencing B cell development and T cell maturation. Throughout these processes RAG2 works closely with proteins like RAG1 where both are co-dependent for functional recombinase activity essential for immune system adaptability.
Mutations or malfunctions in RAG2 can lead to immunodeficiency syndromes such as severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) and Omenn syndrome. These disorders often stem from defective or inefficient V(D)J recombination causing improper immune cell function. RAG2's relationship with RAG1 is critical as defects in this complex impair lymphocyte development leading to reduced immune response capability aligned with these diseases.
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All lanes: Western blot - Anti-RAG2 antibody (ab95955) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: MOLT4 whole cell lysate at 30 µg
Predicted band size: 59 kDa
ab95955, at a 1/200 dilution, staining RAG2 in paraformaldehyde fixed HeLa by Immunofluorescence analysis.
The image on the right was co-stained using Hoechst 33342.
ab95955, at a 1/100 dilution, staining RAG2 in paraffin embedded DLD1 Xenograft by Immunohistochemistry.
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