Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade
- BOND RX™ Validated
- What is this?
4
(12 Reviews)
|
(55 Publications)
Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (ab26721) is a rabbit polyclonal antibody detecting RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS in Western Blot, IP, IHC-P, ICC/IF, ChIP. Suitable for Human.
- Over 50 publications
- Trusted since 2006
View Alternative Names
POLR2, POLR2A, DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1, RNA polymerase II subunit B1, 3'-5' exoribonuclease, DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit A, DNA-directed RNA polymerase III largest subunit, RNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1
- ChIP
Unknown
ChIP - Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (AB26721)
Chromatin was prepared from Hela cells according to the Abcam X-ChIP protocol. Cells were fixed with formaldehyde for 10min. The ChIP was performed with 25μg of chromatin, 5μg of ab26721 (blue), and 20μl of Protein A/G sepharose beads. No antibody was added to the beads control (yellow). The immunoprecipitated DNA was quantified on the inactive AFM and F8 promoters, the GAPDH promoter (active) and over the g-Actin gene (active). Schematic diagram of the g-Actin gene is shown on the top of the figure. Black boxes represent exons and thin lines represent introns. PCR products are depicted as bars under the gene.
- IHC-P
Lab
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (AB26721)
IHC image of RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS staining in a section of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded normal human Hodgkin's lymphoma* performed on a Leica BONDTM system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20mins. The section was then incubated with ab26721, 1ug/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.*
Tissue obtained from the Human Research Tissue Bank, supported by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre
- ICC/IF
Lab
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (AB26721)
ab26721 staining RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS in HeLa cells. The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min), permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at 4°C with ab26721 at 1µg/ml and ab7291, Mouse monoclonal [DM1A] to alpha Tubulin - Loading Control. Cells were then incubated with ab150081, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Rabbit IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488), pre-adsorbed at 1/1000 dilution (shown in green) and ab150080, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Rabbit IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) at 1/1000 dilution (shown in pseudocolour red). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).
Also suitable in cells fixed with 100% methanol (5 min).
Image was acquired with a high-content analyser (Operetta CLS, Perkin Elmer) and a maximum intensity projection of confocal sections is shown.
- ICC/IF
AbReview51776****
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (AB26721)
ab26721 staining RNA polymerase II CTD in the human HeLa cell line by ICC/IF (Immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence). Cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde, permeabilized with Tween-20 and blocked with 1% BSA for 10 minutes at 25°C. Samples were incubated with primary antibody (1/400 in TBS) for 12 hours at 4°C. A FITC conjugated anti-rabbit goat IgG polyclonal (1/500) was used as the secondary antibody.
This image is courtesy of an anonymous AbReview.
- ICC/IF
AbReview24031****
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (AB26721)
ab26721 (1/200) staining RNA polymerase II in assyncchonous HeLa cells (green). cells were fixed in paraformaldehyde, permeabilised in 0.5% Triton X100 and counterstained with DAPI in order to highlight the nucleus (red). For further experimental details please refer to Abreview.
Image courtesy of an AbReview submitted by Dr. Kirk McManus, Univ. of Manitoba/Cancer Care MICB, Canada
- IP
Unknown
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (AB26721)
RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS was immunoprecipitated using 0.5mg Hela whole cell extract, 5μg of Rabbit polyclonal to RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS and 50μl of protein G magnetic beads (+). No antibody was added to the control (-).
The antibody was incubated under agitation with Protein G beads for 10min, Hela whole cell extract lysate diluted in RIPA buffer was added to each sample and incubated for a further 10min under agitation.
Proteins were eluted by addition of 40μl SDS loading buffer and incubated for 10min at 70oC; 10μl of each sample was separated on a SDS PAGE gel, transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane, blocked with 5% BSA and probed with ab26721.
Secondary : Mouse monoclonal [SB62a] Secondary Antibody to mouse anti-Rabbit HRP (IgG light chain) (ab99697).
Band : 220kDa; RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS.
All lanes:
Immunoprecipitation - Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (ab26721)
Predicted band size: 217 kDa
false
- WB
Ap190340****
Western blot - Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (AB26721)
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (ab26721) at 1 µg/mL
Lanes 1, 3, 5 and 7:
HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 20 µg
Lanes 2, 4, 6 and 8:
HEK293 (Human embryonic kidney cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Goat polyclonal to Rabbit IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) (ab65484) at 1/3000 dilution
Predicted band size: 217 kDa
Observed band size: 220 kDa
true
Exposure time: 1min
Reactivity data
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Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody [1C7]
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Product details
Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (ab26721) has been cited over 55 times in peer reviewed journals and is trusted by the scientific community.
Abcam's high quality validation processes ensure Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (ab26721) has high sensitivity and specificity.
Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (ab26721) has 8 independent reviews from customers.
Anti-RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody - ChIP Grade (ab26721) specifically detects RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS (UniProt ID: P24928; Molecular weight: 217kDa) and is sold in 100 µg selling sizes.
RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS is essential for transcription regulation and gene expression. Utilizing our highly specific RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS antibody can significantly enhance the detection and study of this modification. Research indicates that phosphorylation of the CTD repeat YSPTSPS is crucial for the transition from transcription initiation to elongation, impacting various cellular processes and disease states. Phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II at the CTD repeat YSPTSPS is critical for proper mRNA synthesis and processing. Abnormal phosphorylation patterns are linked to transcriptional dysregulation in cancer, pediatric gliomas, chondroblastomas, and neurodevelopmental syndromes. Studying these modifications can provide insights into potential therapeutic targets for various conditions.
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Supplementary information
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Biological function summary
RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS is essential for the transcription progression from initiation to termination. It is part of the large RNA polymerase II complex interacting with various transcription factors and enzymes necessary for RNA processing. The phosphorylation state of the CTD particularly on serine residues regulates interactions with splicing machinery and other RNA processing factors. This modulation ensures the coupling between transcription and RNA processing events controlling mRNA synthesis and maturation.
Pathways
RNA polymerase II CTD repeat YSPTSPS is important in the mRNA synthesis pathway specifically in transcriptional regulation and processing of nascent RNA transcripts. It interacts with proteins such as the transcription factors TFIIH and TFIIB which aid in promoter recognition and open complex formation. The CTD's dynamic phosphorylation pattern allows integration into multiple cellular pathways most importantly connecting transcription with RNA splicing and transport pathways.
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Target data
Publications (55)
Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search
Scientific reports 13:19885 PubMed37963940
2023
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Nature communications 14:5685 PubMed37709746
2023
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Bone research 11:30 PubMed37280207
2023
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Frontiers in oncology 13:1188641 PubMed37228489
2023
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Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids 31:568-585 PubMed36910712
2023
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Nature communications 14:469 PubMed36709329
2023
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PLoS pathogens 19:e1011078 PubMed36696451
2023
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The Journal of biological chemistry 299:102905 PubMed36642183
2023
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Molecular reproduction and development 90:87-97 PubMed36598871
2023
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iScience 26:105784 PubMed36590164
2023
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