JavaScript is disabled in your browser. Please enable JavaScript to view this website.
AB220213

Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free

5

(2 Reviews)

|

(5 Publications)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal S100A4 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IP, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 5 publications.

View Alternative Names

CAPL, MTS1, S100A4, Protein S100-A4, Calvasculin, Metastasin, Placental calcium-binding protein, Protein Mts1, S100 calcium-binding protein A4

10 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human cervix carcinoma tissue labeling S100A4 using ab197896 at 1/2000 dilution. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 was used ay 1/500 dilution as a secondary antibody and cells were counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Inset image : negative control obtained using PBS instead of ab197896 and secondary antibody only.
Note : Nuclear and cytoplasm staining on cervix carcinoma tissue was observed.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab197896).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)
  • Flow Cyt (Intra)

Lab

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)

Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of Jurkat cells labelling S100A4 with ab197896 at 1/250 (red). Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 90% methanol. An Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/2000) was used as the secondary antibody. Black - Isotype control, rabbit monoclonal IgG. Blue - Unlabelled control, cells without incubation with primary and secondary antibodies.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab197896).

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human gastric carcinoma tissue labeling S100A4 using ab197896 at 1/2000 dilution. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 was used as a secondary antibody at 1/500 dilution. Cells were counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Inset image : negative control obtained using PBS instead of ab197896 and secondary antibody only.
Note : Cytoplasm and nuclear staining on human gastric carcinoma tissue was observed.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab197896).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human lung carcinoma tissue labeling S100A4 using ab197896 at 1/2000 dilution. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051 was used as a secondary antibody at a dilution of 1/500 and cells were counterstained with Hematoxylin.

Inset image : negative control obtained using PBS instead of ab197896 and secondary antibody only.
Note : Nuclear and weakly staining on lung carcinoma tissue was observed.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab197896).

Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)
  • IP

Lab

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)

ab197896 at 1/40 immunoprecipitating S100A4 in A549 whole cell lysate observed at 12 KDa.

Lane 1 (input) : A549 whole cell lysate 10μg

Lane 2 (+) : ab197896 + A549 whole cell lysate.

Lane 3 (-) : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab197896 in A549 whole cell lysate

For western blotting, Panel A : ab197896, 1 : 1000; Panel B : ab124805, 1 : 1000 and anti-rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG was used as the secondary antibody (1/1500).

Blocking/Diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab197896).

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/s100a4-antibody-epr146392-ab197896'>ab197896</a>)

Predicted band size: 12 kDa

false

Exposure time: 10s

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)
  • IP

Unknown

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)

ab197896 at 1/40 immunoprecipitating S100A4 in A549 whole cell lysate observed at 12 KDa.

Lane 1 (+) : ab197896 + A549 whole cell lysate.

Lane 2 (-) : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab197896 in A549 whole cell lysate

For western blotting, ab197896 at 1/1000 and anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG (1/1500).

Blocking/Diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab197896).

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (ab220213)

Predicted band size: 12 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation (ab197896).

Lanes 1 - 2 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab197896 observed at 12 kDa. Red - loading control ab8245 observed at 37 kDa.

ab197896 Recombinant Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] was shown to specifically react with S100A4 in wild-type HeLa cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line ab261758 (knockout cell lysate ab257045) was used. Wild-type and S100A4 knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab197896 and Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [EP1332Y] - Microtubule Marker (ab52866) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 in 1000 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/s100a4-antibody-epr146392-ab197896'>ab197896</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

S100A4 knockout HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg

Predicted band size: 12 kDa

Observed band size: 12 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation (ab197896).

Lanes 1 - 2 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab197896 observed at 11 kDa. Red - loading control ab7291 (Mouse anti-Alpha Tubulin [DM1A]) observed at 55 kDa.

ab197896 was shown to react with S100A4 in wild-type HeLa cells in Western blot with loss of signal observed in S100A4 knockout cell line ab265709 (S100A4 knockout cell lysate ab257046). Wild-type HeLa and S100A4 knockout cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-T (0.1 % Tween®) before incubation with ab197896 and ab7291 (Mouse anti-Alpha Tubulin [DM1A]) overnight at 4 °C at a 1 in 1000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/s100a4-antibody-epr146392-ab197896'>ab197896</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

S100A4 knockout HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human S100A4 knockout HeLa cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-s100a4-knockout-hela-cell-line-ab265709'>ab265709</a>)

Predicted band size: 12 kDa

Observed band size: 11 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)

False colour image of Western blot : Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] staining at 1/1000 dilution, shown in green; loading control ab7291 (Mouse anti-Alpha Tubulin [DM1A]) staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red. In Western blot, ab197896 was shown to bind specifically to S100A4. A band was observed at 11 kDa in wild-type HeLa and A549 cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in S100A4 knockout HeLa cell line ab265709 (knockout cell lysate ab257046) and S100A4 knockout A549 cell line ab261865 (knockout cell lysate ab261674). To generate this image, wild-type and S100A4 knockout HeLa and S100A4 knockout A549 cell lysates were analysed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (ab216776) at 1/20000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/s100a4-antibody-epr146392-ab197896'>ab197896</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

S100A4 knockout HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human S100A4 knockout HeLa cell line (<a href='/en-us/products/cell-lines/human-s100a4-knockout-hela-cell-line-ab265709'>ab265709</a>)

Lane 3:

Wild-type A549 cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

S100A4 knockout A549 cell lysate at 20 µg

Predicted band size: 12 kDa

Observed band size: 11 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] - BSA and Azide free (AB220213)

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab197896).

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM /TBST.

Compared with ab197896, ab124805 has higher sensitivity. We recommend ab124805 as an alternative for testing western blot.

We suggest optimizing experimental protocols (increasing lysate amount, using lower dilution or higher sensitivity ECL substrate) to improve results when using ab197896 in western blot.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-S100A4 antibody [EPR14639(2)] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/s100a4-antibody-epr146392-ab197896'>ab197896</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human tonsil tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

A549 (Human lung carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysates at 20 µg

Lane 3:

HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 12 kDa

false

Exposure time: 10s

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR14639(2)

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Human

Applications

WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P, IP, Flow Cyt (Intra)

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Specificity

Based on sequence homologies, the antibody may cross-react with other proteins of the same family (S100A1-12). We did not perform any experiments to confirm this.
We do not guarantee IHC-P for mouse and rat. Some optimisation may be required for detection of the target protein due to low levels of endogenous expression in some samples.&nbsp; Please see images below for suitable positive controls.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"}, "FlowCytIntra" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry (Intracellular)", "shortname":"Flow Cyt (Intra)"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "<p><a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/rabbit-igg-monoclonal-epr25a-isotype-control-low-endotoxin-azide-free-ab199376'>ab199376</a> - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.</p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p>We do not guarantee IHC-P for mouse and rat.</p>" }, "Mouse": { "IP-species-checked": "predicted", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "predicted", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "predicted", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p>We do not guarantee IHC-P for mouse and rat.</p>" }, "Rat": { "IP-species-checked": "predicted", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "predicted", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "predicted", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p>We do not guarantee IHC-P for mouse and rat.</p>" } } }

Product details

ab220213 is the carrier-free version of ab197896.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Do Not Freeze

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

S100A4 also known as metastasin or MTS1 is a protein with a molecular weight of approximately 12 kDa. It functions by binding calcium which induces conformational changes aiding in its interaction with target proteins. S100A4 is part of the S100 family of proteins characterized by two EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. Expression of S100A4 is observed in various cell types including fibroblasts endothelial cells and several tumor cells where it contributes to processes like cell motility invasion and angiogenesis.
Biological function summary

The role of S100A4 extends beyond mere calcium binding; it associates with the cytoskeleton promoting cell structures related to movement and metastasis. It does not act alone but often partners with proteins like myosin IIA to regulate cytoskeletal dynamics. Additionally S100A4 modulates extracellular matrix components and interacts with signaling pathways that control cancer progression making it significant in both normal physiological contexts and pathological states.

Pathways

Functional activities of S100A4 integrate into important pathways involved in cellular movement and metastasis. S100A4 plays roles in the regulation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway which is pivotal for cell-cell interaction and fate determination. It also interacts with matrix metalloproteinases like MMPs thereby managing processes of tissue invasion and remodeling essential in cancer metastasis. Other pathways influencing cell adhesion and signal transduction may indirectly involve S100A4 through related proteins.

Elevated S100A4 levels have implications in cancer particularly in enhancing metastasis in breast and colorectal cancers. The protein promotes tumor developments by inducing changes in the tumor microenvironment making it a target of interest in oncology. S100A4 also interacts with proteins like p53 and β-catenin which are critical in the pathology of tumors. Moreover S100A4 contributes to fibrotic diseases accentuating tissue remodeling activities by modulating fibroblast behavior and extracellular matrix deposition.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Calcium-binding protein that plays a role in various cellular processes including motility, angiogenesis, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and autophagy (PubMed : 16707441, PubMed : 23752197, PubMed : 30713770). Increases cell motility and invasiveness by interacting with non-muscle myosin heavy chain (NMMHC) IIA/MYH9 (PubMed : 16707441). Mechanistically, promotes filament depolymerization and increases the amount of soluble myosin-IIA, resulting in the formation of stable protrusions facilitating chemotaxis (By similarity). Also modulates the pro-apoptotic function of TP53 by binding to its C-terminal transactivation domain within the nucleus and reducing its protein levels (PubMed : 23752197). Within the extracellular space, stimulates cytokine production including granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and CCL24 from T-lymphocytes (By similarity). In addition, stimulates T-lymphocyte chemotaxis by acting as a chemoattractant complex with PGLYRP1 that promotes lymphocyte migration via CCR5 and CXCR3 receptors (PubMed : 26654597, PubMed : 30713770).
See full target information S100A4

Publications (5)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Journal of diabetes research 2025:2379872 PubMed41069927

2025

Transcriptomics and Proteomics Reveal That TLPW Acupuncture Ameliorates Proteinuria in Diabetic Kidney Disease Model Rats by Suppressing Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition via the DPP4/SDF-1/TGF-/Smad Signalling Axis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yue Ji,Jiya Sun,Zihao Zhuang,Yunming Xiao,Shipian Li,Zhilong Zhang,Xu Wang,Xinju Li

Chinese medicine 19:30 PubMed38402401

2024

Optimized New Shengmai Powder modulation of cAMP/Rap1A signaling pathway attenuates myocardial fibrosis in heart failure.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Zeyu Zhang,Zhe Xu,Shuai Wang,Zhuangzhuang Jia,Zhou Zhou,Ci Wang,Shanshan Lin,Yiting Feng,Xianliang Wang,Jingyuan Mao

Inflammatory bowel diseases 29:1778-1792 PubMed37265326

2023

Deletion of Endogenous Neuregulin-4 Limits Adaptive Immunity During Interleukin-10 Receptor-Neutralizing Colitis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jessica K Bernard,Edie B Bucar,Cambrian Y Liu,Kay Katada,Mary K Washington,Michael A Schumacher,Mark R Frey

Frontiers in oncology 12:822476 PubMed35530322

2022

Multimodality Characterization of Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts in Tumor Microenvironment and Its Correlation With Ultrasound Shear Wave-Measured Tissue Stiffness in Localized Prostate Cancer.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Wael Ageeli,Xinyu Zhang,Chidozie N Ogbonnaya,Susan E Bray,Neil M Kernohan,Jennifer Wilson,Chunhui Li,Ghulam Nabi

Cancer letters 430:1-10 PubMed29733962

2018

Extracellular ATP drives breast cancer cell migration and metastasis via S100A4 production by cancer cells and fibroblasts.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Ying Liu,Yue-Hang Geng,Hui Yang,Han Yang,Yan-Ting Zhou,Hong-Quan Zhang,Xin-Xia Tian,Wei-Gang Fang
View all publications

Product promise

We are committed to supporting your work with high-quality reagents, and we're here for you every step of the way. In the unlikely event that one of our products does not perform as expected, you're protected by our Product Promise.
For full details, please see our Terms & Conditions

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com