Anti-SCG10 antibody [EPR15286]

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Activity summary

SCG10 also known as Superior Cervical Ganglion 10 or Stathmin-like 2 functions mechanically as a microtubule destabilizing protein. It belongs to a larger family known as the stathmin family and has a molecular mass of approximately 21 kDa. Expression of SCG10 is mostly in the central nervous system with high levels found in neurons particularly during development and growth of axons. This specific distribution suggests a specialized role in neural processes.

Biological function summary

SCG10 plays an important role in neural growth by promoting microtubule dynamics. Its activity helps to regulate the assembly and disassembly of microtubules essential for maintaining the structure and function of growing neurons. SCG10 is not typically part of a larger complex; instead it acts alone to perform its microtubule-related tasks. This independent action allows for precise control over neural development and regeneration processes.

Pathways

SCG10 contributes significantly to pathways involving neural development and axonal transport. It frequently participates in the microtubule-dependent pathways that facilitate rapid changes in axonal architecture. Linked proteins such as tubulin and the stathmin family proteins collaborate in these pathways to modulate microtubule stability. This coordination underpins the efficient transport of cellular components necessary for nerve cell function and response.

Associated diseases and disorders

SCG10 has associations with neurodegenerative conditions and neuroblastoma. Abnormal SCG10 expression or function can influence neuron health and survival potentially contributing to disorders like Alzheimer's disease. Furthermore alteration in SCG10 levels relates to neuroblastoma because of its role in neural cell growth. Its relationship with the protein Tau in neurodegenerative conditions highlights its importance in maintaining neuronal integrity and function.