Rabbit Polyclonal SDHB antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS
IHC-P | WB | |
---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested |
Chimpanzee | Predicted | Predicted |
Cow | Predicted | Predicted |
Gorilla | Predicted | Predicted |
Horse | Predicted | Predicted |
Macaque monkey | Predicted | Predicted |
Orangutan | Predicted | Predicted |
Rabbit | Predicted | Predicted |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 5 µg/mL | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rabbit, Horse, Cow, Chimpanzee, Macaque monkey, Gorilla, Orangutan | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1 µg/mL | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rabbit, Horse, Cow, Chimpanzee, Macaque monkey, Gorilla, Orangutan | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Iron-sulfur protein (IP) subunit of the succinate dehydrogenase complex (mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II), responsible for transferring electrons from succinate to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) (PubMed:26925370, PubMed:27604842). SDH also oxidizes malate to the non-canonical enol form of oxaloacetate, enol-oxaloacetate (By similarity). Enol-oxaloacetate, which is a potent inhibitor of the succinate dehydrogenase activity, is further isomerized into keto-oxaloacetate (By similarity).
SDH, SDH1, SDHB, Iron-sulfur subunit of complex II, Malate dehydrogenase [quinone] iron-sulfur subunit, Ip
Rabbit Polyclonal SDHB antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS
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The protein SDHB also known as Succinate Dehydrogenase Complex Iron Sulfur Subunit B plays a mechanical role as a component of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme. This subunit has a molecular mass of approximately 30 kDa. SDHB is part of the mitochondrial inner membrane where it is expressed in high levels across various tissues including heart kidney and muscle. It contributes to the electron transport chain by facilitating the oxidation of succinate to fumarate an important step in energy production through the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle.
SDHB participates in the succinate dehydrogenase complex acting within both the TCA cycle and the electron transport chain. By transferring electrons to coenzyme Q it helps generate an electrochemical gradient important for ATP synthesis. This complex also called Complex II includes other subunits such as SDHA SDHC and SDHD. Their interactions ensure proper function of metabolic processes within mitochondria bridging the gap between foundational energy metabolism and complex cellular processes.
SDHB plays an important role in cellular respiration and metabolic cycles. It resides in the TCA cycle and the mitochondrial electron transport chain connecting its function to energy generation pathways. Specifically SDHB relates closely to SDHA and coenzyme Q all working together to facilitate electron transfer and effective mitochondrial energy output. The transfer of electrons through this pathway highlights its essential contribution to maintaining cellular energy homeostasis.
SDHB mutations are associated with conditions such as paraganglioma and pheochromocytoma. These genetic alterations disrupt normal complex II function leading to the accumulation of succinate and succinate-related oncogenesis. In addition to causing tumor development defective SDHB is linked with familial paraganglioma syndromes. Its interaction with proteins such as SDHA and SDHD critical for the succinate dehydrogenase functionality highlights its significant role in maintaining metabolic balance and when defective contributing to disease pathogenesis.
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ab151684 was shown to recognize SDHB in wild-type HEK-293 cells as signal was lost at the expected MW in SDHB knockout cells. Additional cross-reactive bands were observed in the wild-type and knockout cells. Wild-type and SDHB knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab151684 and Anti-Vinculin antibody [VIN-54] ab130007 (Mouse anti-Vinculin loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 ug/ml and 1/20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773 and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776 secondary antibodies at 1/20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-SDHB antibody (ab151684) at 1 µg/mL
Lane 1: Wild-type HEK-293 (Human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: SDHB knockout HEK-293 (Human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Human SDHB knockout HEK-293 cell line (Human SDHB knockout HEK-293 cell line ab260860)
Lane 3: HepG2 (Human liver hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 32 kDa
Observed band size: 32 kDa
IHC image of SDHB staining in normal human heart muscle formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section, performed on a Leica Bond™ system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab151684, 5μg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
The band observed at 29 kDa could potentially be a cleaved form of SDHB due to the presence of a 28 amino acid transit peptide.
This blot was produced using a 4-12% Bis-tris gel under the MOPS buffer system. The gel was run at 200V for 50 minutes before being transferred onto a Nitrocellulose membrane at 30V for 70 minutes. The membrane was then blocked for an hour using 5% Bovine Serum Albumin before being incubated with ab151684 overnight at 4°C. Antibody binding was detected using an anti-rabbit antibody conjugated to HRP, and visualised using ECL development solution.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-SDHB antibody (ab151684) at 1 µg/mL
Lane 1: Human heart tissue lysate - total protein (ab29431) at 10 µg
Lane 2: Human Heart Mitochondrial Lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/10000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 32 kDa
Observed band size: 29 kDa
Exposure time: 1min
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