Anti-SERP1 antibody

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Activity summary

The Stress-Associated Endoplasmic Reticulum Protein 1 (SERP1) also known as Ribosome-Associated Membrane Protein 4 (RAMP4) performs important mechanical functions within the cell. With a mass of about 24 kDa SERP1 assists in the stabilization of newly synthesized polypeptides ensuring their proper folding and maturation within the endoplasmic reticulum. This protein is ubiquitously expressed in many tissues reflecting its broad role in maintaining cellular homeostasis.

Biological function summary

The function of SERP1 involves the interaction with ribosomes and the endoplasmic reticulum's membrane-associated components. SERP1 helps manage and support the correct folding of nascent proteins especially during cellular stress conditions. It does not form part of a larger protein complex but works closely with other stress response proteins to regulate protein synthesis integrity under adverse conditions.

Pathways

Stress response mechanisms and protein synthesis serve as essential biological contexts for SERP1's function. SERP1 is active in the endoplasmic reticulum stress response pathway helping mitigate misfolded protein accumulation during conditions such as unfolded protein response (UPR). It interacts with proteins like BiP/GRP78 which plays a part in these pathways coordinating a cell's adaptation to stress.

Associated diseases and disorders

The malfunction of SERP1 impacts neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorders. Research links SERP1 to conditions such as Alzheimer's disease where inefficiencies in protein handling may worsen pathology. Moreover disruptions in SERP1 activity can associate with metabolic disorders like diabetes involving proteins such as PERK which participates in managing cellular stress responses similar to SERP1.