Anti-Sodium Iodide Symporter antibody - N-terminal
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Western blot - Anti-Sodium Iodide Symporter antibody - N-terminal (AB199410)
8%SDS-PAGE
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-Sodium Iodide Symporter antibody - N-terminal (ab199410) at 1/450 dilution
Lane 1:
Human colon cancer lysate at 40 µg
Lane 2:
Human ovarian cancer lysate at 40 µg
Predicted band size: 68 kDa
false
Reactivity data
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Supplementary information
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Biological function summary
NIS facilitates iodide uptake into thyroid cells enabling the synthesis of thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). This protein doesn't work alone; instead it is a part of a larger thyroid hormone synthesis complex interacting with thyroid peroxidase (TPO) and thyroglobulin (TG) to ensure efficient hormone production. Its action depends on the sodium gradient established by the Na+/K+ ATPase pump which drives active transport against the concentration gradient.
Pathways
NIS forms a critical component in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis essential for maintaining the body's metabolism and energy balance. This axis forms a feedback loop where thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) regulate the expression and activity of NIS. In the iodine metabolism pathway NIS cooperates with pendrin a chloride/iodide transporter establishing a seamless flow of iodide into thyroid follicles for hormone synthesis.
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Publications (3)
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Scientific reports 14:4550 PubMed38402305
2024
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International journal of radiation biology 95:1718-1727 PubMed31486712
2019
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BMC cancer 19:259 PubMed30902086
2019
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