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AB230428

Anti-STAT1 antibody

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(10 Publications)

Rabbit Polyclonal STAT1 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 10 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human STAT1.

View Alternative Names

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta, Transcription factor ISGF-3 components p91/p84, STAT1

2 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT1 antibody (AB230428)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT1 antibody (AB230428)

Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue stained for STAT1 with ab230428 at 1/100 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.

Western blot - Anti-STAT1 antibody (AB230428)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-STAT1 antibody (AB230428)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-STAT1 antibody (ab230428) at 1/500 dilution

Lane 1:

HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate

Lane 2:

NIH/3T3 (mouse embryo fibroblast cell line) whole cell lysate

Lane 3:

PC-12 (rat adrenal gland pheochromocytoma cell line) whole cell lysate

Predicted band size: 87 kDa

true

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Human

Applications

IHC-P, WB

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human STAT1. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P42224

Reactivity data

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Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Storage buffer
pH: 7.3 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 1 (STAT1) is a protein of about 91 kDa commonly known simply as STAT1. It belongs to the STAT protein family which is involved in gene regulation. STAT1 expresses widely in many tissues including the immune system where it plays a major role. As an important player in cellular responses to cytokines and growth factors STAT1 becomes activated through phosphorylation often referred to as phospho-STAT1. This phosphorylation promotes dimerization an important step for its function.
Biological function summary

The STAT1 protein influences cell survival and immune responses. It functions as a transcription factor and participates in the interferon signaling pathway. In this setting it forms a complex with other STAT proteins such as STAT2 and STAT3 to regulate gene expression. By binding to specific DNA sequences in the nucleus STAT1 alters transcription in response to extracellular signals. It contributes to antiviral defense mechanisms and antiproliferative activities in various cells.

Pathways

The STAT1 protein plays essential roles in the JAK-STAT signaling pathway and interferon signaling pathway. It operates closely with proteins such as JAK1 and TYK2 which are involved in the phosphorylation process activating STAT1. During this activation STAT1 helps initiate cellular responses to interferons a type of signaling protein released during viral infections. The JAK-STAT pathway facilitates various physiological processes including immune responses and cell growth regulation.

STAT1 dysregulation often connects to autoimmune diseases and infectious diseases. Elevated STAT1 activity associates with disorders like systemic lupus erythematosus where an imbalanced immune response occurs. Phosphorylation of STAT1 can also relate to chronic infections in cases where proper immune response activation becomes impaired. In certain cancers STAT1 interaction with proteins like SOCS1 might contribute to tumor immune evasion highlighting its vital role in pathology.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Signal transducer and transcription activator that mediates cellular responses to interferons (IFNs), cytokine KITLG/SCF and other cytokines and other growth factors (PubMed : 12764129, PubMed : 12855578, PubMed : 15322115, PubMed : 23940278, PubMed : 34508746, PubMed : 35568036, PubMed : 9724754). Following type I IFN (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) binding to cell surface receptors, signaling via protein kinases leads to activation of Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) and to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize and associate with ISGF3G/IRF-9 to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus (PubMed : 28753426, PubMed : 35568036). ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of IFN-stimulated genes (ISG), which drive the cell in an antiviral state (PubMed : 28753426, PubMed : 35568036). In response to type II IFN (IFN-gamma), STAT1 is tyrosine- and serine-phosphorylated (PubMed : 26479788). It then forms a homodimer termed IFN-gamma-activated factor (GAF), migrates into the nucleus and binds to the IFN gamma activated sequence (GAS) to drive the expression of the target genes, inducing a cellular antiviral state (PubMed : 8156998). Becomes activated in response to KITLG/SCF and KIT signaling (PubMed : 15526160). May mediate cellular responses to activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4 (PubMed : 19088846). Following bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced TLR4 endocytosis, phosphorylated at Thr-749 by IKBKB which promotes binding of STAT1 to the 5'-TTTGAGGC-3' sequence in the ARID5A promoter, resulting in transcriptional activation of ARID5A and subsequent ARID5A-mediated stabilization of IL6 (PubMed : 32209697). Phosphorylation at Thr-749 also promotes binding of STAT1 to the 5'-TTTGAGTC-3' sequence in the IL12B promoter and activation of IL12B transcription (PubMed : 32209697). Involved in food tolerance in small intestine : associates with the Gasdermin-D, p13 cleavage product (13 kDa GSDMD) and promotes transcription of CIITA, inducing type 1 regulatory T (Tr1) cells in upper small intestine (By similarity).
See full target information STAT1

Publications (10)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Folia histochemica et cytobiologica 63:11-27 PubMed40152123

2025

Inhibition of STAT1 alleviates oxidative damage in retinal pigment epithelial cells and exhibits neuroprotective effects in autoimmune optic neuritis by upregulating IFI30 lysosomal thiol reductase.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Siqi Ma,Jiajia Yuan

iScience 27:111517 PubMed39759008

2025

The mesenteric adipokine SFRP5 alleviated intestinal epithelial apoptosis improving barrier dysfunction in Crohn's disease.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Xiaofeng Zhang,Lugen Zuo,Xue Song,Wenjing Zhang,Zi Yang,Zhiyuan Wang,Yibing Guo,Sitang Ge,Lian Wang,Yueyue Wang,Zhijun Geng,Jing Li,Jianguo Hu

Animal bioscience 37:1377-1386 PubMed38665088

2024

Pregnancy influences expression of interferon-stimulated genes, progesterone receptor and progesterone-induced blocking factor in ovine thyroid.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jianhua Cao,Shuxin Zhao,Yaqi Zhang,Jiabao Cai,Leying Zhang,Ling Yang

Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) 29:86 PubMed37400752

2023

Epigenetic regulatory mechanism of ADAMTS12 expression in osteoarthritis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Shu Yang,Xuanping Zhou,Zhen Jia,Mali Zhang,Minghao Yuan,Yizhao Zhou,Jing Wang,Duo Xia

Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland) 18:20230683 PubMed37034500

2023

AG1024, an IGF-1 receptor inhibitor, ameliorates renal injury in rats with diabetic nephropathy via the SOCS/JAK2/STAT pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jianhua Liu,Yun Zhang,Min Liu,Feng Shi,Bo Cheng

Journal of translational medicine 20:207 PubMed35545774

2022

IL-32 promotes the occurrence of atopic dermatitis by activating the JAK1/microRNA-155 axis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jing Chang,Bin Zhou,Zhu Wei,Yongqi Luo

Mediators of inflammation 2021:9972805 PubMed34764819

2021

BMSC-Derived Exosomes Ameliorate Osteoarthritis by Inhibiting Pyroptosis of Cartilage via Delivering miR-326 Targeting HDAC3 and STAT1//NF-B p65 to Chondrocytes.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Honggang Xu,Bin Xu

Animal reproduction 17:e20190134 PubMed32714456

2020

Changes in expression of interferon-stimulated genes and ubiquitin activating enzyme E1-like in ovine thymus during early pregnancy.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Leying Zhang,Zimo Zhao,Yujiao Wang,Ning Li,Nan Cao,Ling Yang

Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho 91:e13378 PubMed32329195

2020

Effects of early pregnancy on expression of interferon-stimulated gene 15, STAT1, OAS1, MX1, and IP-10 in ovine liver.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Ling Yang,Ning Li,Leying Zhang,Jiachen Bai,Zimo Zhao,Yujiao Wang

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI 9: PubMed31671580

2019

Early Pregnancy Induces Expression of STAT1, OAS1 and CXCL10 in Ovine Spleen.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yujiao Wang,Xu Han,Leying Zhang,Nan Cao,Lidong Cao,Ling Yang
View all publications

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