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Rabbit Polyclonal STAT1 phospho Y701 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 45 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human STAT1 phospho Y701.


Images

Western blot - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (AB30645), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (AB30645), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (AB30645), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (AB30645), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (AB30645), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Storage buffer

pH: 7
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.87% Sodium chloride

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal

Immunogen

  • Synthetic Peptide within Human STAT1 phospho Y701. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link P42224

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Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
WBIHC-PICC/IF
Human
Tested
Tested
Tested

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/500 - 1/1000
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1-5 µg/mL
Notes

-

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Target data

Function

Signal transducer and transcription activator that mediates cellular responses to interferons (IFNs), cytokine KITLG/SCF and other cytokines and other growth factors (PubMed:12764129, PubMed:12855578, PubMed:15322115, PubMed:23940278, PubMed:34508746, PubMed:35568036, PubMed:9724754). Following type I IFN (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) binding to cell surface receptors, signaling via protein kinases leads to activation of Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) and to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize and associate with ISGF3G/IRF-9 to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus (PubMed:28753426, PubMed:35568036). ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of IFN-stimulated genes (ISG), which drive the cell in an antiviral state (PubMed:28753426, PubMed:35568036). In response to type II IFN (IFN-gamma), STAT1 is tyrosine- and serine-phosphorylated (PubMed:26479788). It then forms a homodimer termed IFN-gamma-activated factor (GAF), migrates into the nucleus and binds to the IFN gamma activated sequence (GAS) to drive the expression of the target genes, inducing a cellular antiviral state (PubMed:8156998). Becomes activated in response to KITLG/SCF and KIT signaling (PubMed:15526160). May mediate cellular responses to activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4 (PubMed:19088846). Following bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced TLR4 endocytosis, phosphorylated at Thr-749 by IKBKB which promotes binding of STAT1 to the 5'-TTTGAGGC-3' sequence in the ARID5A promoter, resulting in transcriptional activation of ARID5A and subsequent ARID5A-mediated stabilization of IL6 (PubMed:32209697). Phosphorylation at Thr-749 also promotes binding of STAT1 to the 5'-TTTGAGTC-3' sequence in the IL12B promoter and activation of IL12B transcription (PubMed:32209697). Involved in food tolerance in small intestine: associates with the Gasdermin-D, p13 cleavage product (13 kDa GSDMD) and promotes transcription of CIITA, inducing type 1 regulatory T (Tr1) cells in upper small intestine (By similarity).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Rabbit Polyclonal STAT1 phospho Y701 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 45 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human STAT1 phospho Y701.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal
Immunogen
  • Synthetic Peptide within Human STAT1 phospho Y701. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link P42224
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Concentration
Loading...
Purification notes

The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific phosphopeptide. The antibody against non-phosphopeptide was removed by chromatography using non-phosphopeptide corresponding to the phosphorylation site.

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Notes

Abcam is leading the way to address reproducibility in scientific research with our highly validated recombinant monoclonal and recombinant multiclonal antibodies. Search & select one of Abcam's thousands of recombinant alternatives to eliminate batch-variability and unnecessary animal use.

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Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 1 (STAT1) is a protein of about 91 kDa commonly known simply as STAT1. It belongs to the STAT protein family which is involved in gene regulation. STAT1 expresses widely in many tissues including the immune system where it plays a major role. As an important player in cellular responses to cytokines and growth factors STAT1 becomes activated through phosphorylation often referred to as phospho-STAT1. This phosphorylation promotes dimerization an important step for its function.

Biological function summary

The STAT1 protein influences cell survival and immune responses. It functions as a transcription factor and participates in the interferon signaling pathway. In this setting it forms a complex with other STAT proteins such as STAT2 and STAT3 to regulate gene expression. By binding to specific DNA sequences in the nucleus STAT1 alters transcription in response to extracellular signals. It contributes to antiviral defense mechanisms and antiproliferative activities in various cells.

Pathways

The STAT1 protein plays essential roles in the JAK-STAT signaling pathway and interferon signaling pathway. It operates closely with proteins such as JAK1 and TYK2 which are involved in the phosphorylation process activating STAT1. During this activation STAT1 helps initiate cellular responses to interferons a type of signaling protein released during viral infections. The JAK-STAT pathway facilitates various physiological processes including immune responses and cell growth regulation.

Associated diseases and disorders

STAT1 dysregulation often connects to autoimmune diseases and infectious diseases. Elevated STAT1 activity associates with disorders like systemic lupus erythematosus where an imbalanced immune response occurs. Phosphorylation of STAT1 can also relate to chronic infections in cases where proper immune response activation becomes impaired. In certain cancers STAT1 interaction with proteins like SOCS1 might contribute to tumor immune evasion highlighting its vital role in pathology.

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5 product images

  • Western blot - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645)

    Suggested dilution: 1:500 - 1:1000

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645)

    Lane 1: Untreated MCF7 lysate (5-30ug).

    Lane 2: EGF treated MCF7 lysate (5-30ug).

    Predicted band size: 87 kDa

    Observed band size: 47 kDa, 87 kDa

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645)

    ICC/IF image of ab30645 stained HeLa cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab30645, 1µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645)

    Paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue stained for STAT1 (phospho Y701) using ab30645 at 1/590 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis. Tissue was incubated in the absence (left) or presence (right) of immunizing phospho-peptide.

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645), expandable thumbnail
    This image is courtesy of an anonymous customer review

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645)

    ab30645 staining STAT1 (phospho Y701) in murine intestine tissue by Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections).

    Tissue was fixed with paraformaldehyde and blocked with 5% serum for 1 hour at 23°C; antigen retrieval was by heat mediation with a citrate buffer. Samples were incubated with primary antibody (1/400 in Tris Buffer Saline) for 16 hours at 4°C. An AlexaFluor®488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit polyclonal IgG (1/200) was used as the secondary antibody.

  • Western blot - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645), expandable thumbnail

    Image collected and cropped by CiteAb under a CC-BY license from the publication

    Western blot - Anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody (ab30645)

    STAT1 (phospho Y701) western blot using anti-STAT1 (phospho Y701) antibody ab30645. Publication image and figure legend from Qiu, X., Fu, Q., et al., 2016, PLoS One, PubMed 26859759.


    ab30645 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab30645 please see the product overview.

    Newcastle disease virus infection impaired IFN-α-induced STAT1 phosphorylation.(A) IFN-α-induced phosphorylated STAT1 degradation in NDV-infected A549 and Vero cells. A549 or Vero cells were infected with NDV strains ZJ1 at MOI 3. At indicated time points post infection, A549 and Vero cells were stimulated with 500 U/ml human IFN-α or IFN-γ in 1 ml DMEM at 37°C for 15 min. Uninfected cells were stimulated with IFN as negative controls (IFNα+/infection-). IFN-α-induced phospho-STAT1 was observed (IFNα+/infection+) for reduction in total STAT1 proteins. IFN-γ-induced phospho-STAT1 proteins were not reduced. (B) Phospho-STAT1 in A549 cells transfected with V-expressing plasmids after stimulation with IFN-α. (C) Expression level of STAT1 and phospho-STAT1 decreased in V-expressing Vero cells after IFN-α stimulation. Vero cells were mock transfected with pCI-neo plasmids. Cells on glass coverlips were transfected with pCI-V/ZJ1 plasmids. At 48 h post-transfection, cells were treated with IFN-α for 15 min prior to fixation as in “Material and methods”. V protein was detected by a mixture of anti-serum Pab-V1 and Pab-V2; STAT1 and phosphorylation were determined by anti-STAT1 antibody (Anti-STAT1 antibody ab31369) and anti-phospho-STAT1 antibody (ab30645). Cellular nuclei were stained with DAPI.

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