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AB277764

Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC]

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(1 Publication)

Rabbit Recombinant Multiclonal STAT2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, ICC, ChIP, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 1 publication. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human STAT2 aa 150-200.

View Alternative Names

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 2, p113, STAT2

5 Images
Immunocytochemistry - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (AB277764)
  • ICC

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (AB277764)

Immunofluorescent analysis of STAT2 was done on 70% confluent log phase HeLa cells. The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes; permeabilized with 0.25% Triton X-100 for 10 minutes followed by blocking with 5% BSA for 1 hour at room temperature. The cells were incubated with STAT2 Recombinant Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (ab277764) at 2 μg-4 μg in 1% BSA and incubated for 3 hours at room temperature and then labeled with Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody at a dilution of 1/400 for 30 minutes at room temperature (Panel a : green). Nuclei (Panel b : blue) were stained with SlowFade® Gold Antifade Mountant with DAPI. F-actin (Panel c : red) was stained with Alexa Fluor® 594 Phalloidin. Panel d is a merged image showing translocated STAT2 in nucleus. Panel e shows cytoplasmic localization of STAT2. Panel f shows no primary antibody control. The images were captured at 20X magnification.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (AB277764)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (AB277764)

Immunohistochemistry analysis of STAT2 showing staining in the cytoplasm of paraffin-embedded human kidney tissue (right) compared to a negative control without primary antibody (left). To expose target proteins, antigen retrieval was performed using 10mM sodium citrate (pH 6.0), microwaved for 8-15 min. Following antigen retrieval, tissues were blocked in 3% H2O2-methanol for 15 min at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with ab277764 diluted in 3% BSA-PBS at a dilution of 1/20 overnight at +4°C in a humidified chamber. Tissues were washed extensively in PBST and detection was performed using an HRP-conjugated secondary antibody followed by colorimetric detection using a DAB kit. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and dehydrated with ethanol and xylene to prepare for mounting.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (AB277764)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (AB277764)

Immunohistochemistry analysis of STAT2 showing staining in the cytoplasm of paraffin-embedded human cervical carcinoma (right) compared to a negative control without primary antibody (left). To expose target proteins, antigen retrieval was performed using 10mM sodium citrate (pH 6.0), microwaved for 8-15 min. Following antigen retrieval, tissues were blocked in 3% H2O2-methanol for 15 min at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with ab277764 diluted in 3% BSA-PBS at a dilution of 1/20 overnight at +4°C in a humidified chamber. Tissues were washed extensively in PBST and detection was performed using an HRP-conjugated secondary antibody followed by colorimetric detection using a DAB kit. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and dehydrated with ethanol and xylene to prepare for mounting.

ChIP - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (AB277764)
  • ChIP

Supplier Data

ChIP - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (AB277764)

ChIP- qPCR analysis of STAT2 was performed with 3 μg/mL of the STAT2 Recombinant Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (ab277764) on sheared chromatin from 2 million HeLa cells treated with IFN-alpha (50 ng/mL) for 1h using the MAGnify Chromatin Immunoprecipitation System. Normal rabbit IgG (3 μg/mL) was used as a negative IP control. The purified DNA from each ChIP sample was analyzed by StepOnePlus Real-Time PCR System with primers for the promoter of active GLS1 gene, used as positive control target, and the OAS1 gene, used as negative control target. Data is presented as fold enrichment of the antibody signal versus the negative control IgG using the comparative CT method.

Western blot - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (AB277764)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (AB277764)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-STAT2 antibody [1HCLC] (ab277764) at 3 µg/mL

Lane 1:

HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

HEK-293 (Human epithelial cell line from embryonic kidney) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

A431 (Human epidermoid carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

A549 (Human lung carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

HRP Goat anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/5000 dilution

Predicted band size: 97 kDa

false

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Multiclonal

Clone number

1HCLC

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P, WB, ChIP, ICC

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human STAT2 aa 150-200. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P52630

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "ICC" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry", "shortname":"ICC"}, "ChIP" : {"fullname" : "ChIP", "shortname":"ChIP"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/10 - 1/100", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "ICC-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICC-species-dilution-info": "", "ICC-species-notes": "<p>2-4 ug</p>", "ChIP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ChIP-species-dilution-info": "", "ChIP-species-notes": "<p>3 μg</p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1-3 µg/mL", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Product details

What are recombinant multiclonals?
Recombinant multiclonals are a mixture of recombinant antibodies co-expressed from a library of heavy and light chains. They offer several advantages including:

  • - The sensitivity of polyclonal antibodies by recognising multiple epitopes
  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

View our range of recombinant multiclonal antibodies.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 2 commonly known as STAT2 is a protein with a molecular mass of approximately 97 kDa. It functions mainly as a transcription factor and is an essential mediator of the interferon (IFN) signaling pathway. STAT2 is expressed in various tissues including immune cells where it responds to external stimuli. It works by translocating to the nucleus upon phosphorylation subsequently influencing the expression of genes involved in immune response.
Biological function summary

Members of the STAT protein family including STAT2 play a central role in mediating immune responses. STAT2 often forms a complex with STAT1 and other proteins such as IRF9 to initiate the transcription of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs). This complex known as the ISGF3 complex facilitates the cellular response to viral infections by promoting the expression of antiviral proteins that help modify the host cellular environment to resist viral replication.

Pathways

The involvement of STAT2 is closely associated with the JAK-STAT signaling pathway and the interferon signaling pathway. In these pathways it interacts with proteins like JAK1 TYK2 and STAT1 playing a part in transmitting signals from the cell surface to the nucleus. Such pathways are fundamental to regulating the body's immune response to pathogens and managing cell growth and apoptosis in various cells.

STAT2 alterations have been linked to autoimmune diseases and viral infections. Disruptions in STAT2 function can impair the body's ability to combat viruses effectively making individuals more susceptible to infections. STAT2 mutations or dysregulations might also connect to disorders like Systemic Lupus Erythematosus where immune system malfunctions occur. The interactions of STAT2 with other proteins like STAT1 and IRF9 in disease contexts underline its importance in maintaining immune system balance.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Signal transducer and activator of transcription that mediates signaling by type I interferons (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). Following type I IFN binding to cell surface receptors, Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) are activated, leading to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize, associate with IRF9/ISGF3G to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of interferon stimulated genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral state (PubMed : 23391734, PubMed : 9020188). In addition, also has a negative feedback regulatory role in the type I interferon signaling by recruiting USP18 to the type I IFN receptor subunit IFNAR2 thereby mitigating the response to type I IFNs (PubMed : 28165510). Acts as a regulator of mitochondrial fission by modulating the phosphorylation of DNM1L at 'Ser-616' and 'Ser-637' which activate and inactivate the GTPase activity of DNM1L respectively (PubMed : 23391734, PubMed : 26122121, PubMed : 9020188).
See full target information STAT2

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Endokrynologia Polska 73:121-130 PubMed34855195

2021

Biological functions of nuclear-localized insulin receptor (IR) on A549 lung cancer cells.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Ren Qiu,Tian Miao,Lin Lin,Zhang Wei
View all publications

Product promise

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