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AB11425

Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351]

5

(3 Reviews)

|

(26 Publications)

Mouse Monoclonal SNTA1 antibody. Suitable for IP, Flow Cyt, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Mouse, Human, Rat samples. Cited in 26 publications.

View Alternative Names

SNT1, SNTA1, Alpha-1-syntrophin, 59 kDa dystrophin-associated protein A1 acidic component 1, Pro-TGF-alpha cytoplasmic domain-interacting protein 1, Syntrophin-1, TACIP1

8 Images
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of A2058 cells labeling Syntrophin (green) with ab11425 at 1/20. F-Actin staining with Phalloidin (red) and nuclei with DAPI (blue). Cells were fixed with formaldehyde and incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4°C. A DyLight 488-conjugated secondary antibody was used. 60X magnification. Right - negative control.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa cells labeling Syntrophin (green) with ab11425 at 1/20. F-Actin staining with Phalloidin (red) and nuclei with DAPI (blue). Cells were fixed with formaldehyde and incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4°C. A DyLight 488-conjugated secondary antibody was used. 60X magnification. Right - negative control.

Flow Cytometry - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)
  • Flow Cyt

Unknown

Flow Cytometry - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)

Overlay histogram showing SH-SY5Y cells stained with ab11425 (red line). The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab11425, 0.5μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 22°C. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) (ab96879) at 1/500 dilution for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was mouse IgG1 [ICIGG1] (ab91353, 2μg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >5,000 events was performed. This antibody gave a positive signal in SH-SY5Y cells fixed with 80% methanol (5 min)/permeabilized in 0.1% PBS-Tween used under the same conditions.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)

Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of 293 cells labeling Syntrophin (green) with ab11425 at 1/20. F-Actin staining with Phalloidin (red) and nuclei with DAPI (blue). Cells were fixed with formaldehyde and incubated with the primary antibody overnight at 4°C. A DyLight 488-conjugated secondary antibody was used. 60X magnification. Right - negative control.

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)
  • IP

Unknown

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)

Syntrophin was immunoprecipitated using 0.5mg Mouse Skeletal Muscle tissue lysate, 5µg of Mouse monoclonal to Syntrophin and 50µl of protein G magnetic beads (+). No antibody was added to the control (-).
The antibody was incubated under agitation with Protein G beads for 10min, Mouse Skeletal Muscle tissue lysate lysate diluted in RIPA buffer was added to each sample and incubated for a further 10min under agitation.
Proteins were eluted by addition of 40µl SDS loading buffer and incubated for 10min at 70oC; 10µl of each sample was separated on a SDS PAGE gel, transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane, blocked with 5% BSA and probed with ab11425.
Secondary : Goat polyclonal to mouse IgG light chain specific (HRP) at 1/5000 dilution.
Band : 58kDa; Syntrophin

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (ab11425)

Predicted band size: 54 kDa

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Western blot - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)

Protein samples were electrophoresed by SDS-PAGE using a 12% Bis-Tris gel. Resolved proteins were then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane.The membrane was probed with the relevant primary and secondary antibodies following blocking with 5% skimmed milk.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (ab11425) at 1 µg/mL

Lane 1:

U-87 MG (human glioblastoma-astrocytoma epithelial cell line) whole cell lysate at 30 µg

Lane 2:

PC-3 (human prostate adenocarcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 30 µg

Lane 3:

HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate at 30 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (HRP) at 1/4000 dilution

Predicted band size: 54 kDa

Observed band size: 54 kDa

true

Western blot - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (ab11425) at 5 µg/mL

Lane 1:

Human skeletal muscle tissue lysate - total protein (<a href='/en-us/products/unavailable/human-skeletal-muscle-tissue-lysate-total-protein-ab29330'>ab29330</a>) at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Skeletal Muscle (Rat) Tissue Lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

Skeletal Muscle (Mouse) Tissue Lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Mouse IgG - H&L (HRP), pre-adsorbed at 1/5000 dilution

Predicted band size: 54 kDa

Observed band size: 26 kDa,42 kDa,58 kDa

true

Exposure time: 12min

Western blot - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)
  • WB

CiteAb

Western blot - Anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] (AB11425)

Syntrophin western blot using anti-Syntrophin antibody [1351] ab11425. Publication image and figure legend from Kraner, S. D., Novak, K. R., et al., 2012, Skelet Muscle, PubMed 22935229.

ab11425 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab11425 please see the product overview.

NaV1.4 co-precipitates with members of the dystrophin associated protein complex (DAPC). Using an antibody generated against a peptide corresponding to the highly conserved III-IV linker region (pan NaV 1.x), sodium channels from NP40-solubilized control and CIM skeletal muscle membranes were immunoprecipitated. The immunoprecipitated (IP) control (Con) or CIM materials were resolved on SDS-PAGE gels and probed in western blots with the indicated antibodies. As a negative control, the IP was performed in the presence of blocking peptide (IP/pep), the same sequence used as the antigen; and as a positive control, starting membranes were used (Memb). (A) A full-panel western with the NaV 1.4-specific monoclonal antibody LD3 is shown on the left in comparison to a protein gel stained with SYPRO Ruby protein stain on the right. The denatured antibody heavy chain (Ab HC) and light chain (Ab LC) are present in the immunoprecipitated samples, as best seen in the SYPRO stained gel. A large number of proteins co-precipitate with the sodium channel (NaV 1.x), and many of these are shown to be specific since they are absent in the peptide control. (B) Using antibodies against plectin, dystrophin (dys), neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), syntrophin (syn), and β-dystroglycan (β-dys) confirms that many components of the DAPC are present in the control and CIM IPs. ( C) Quantification of the data from panel B. For each antibody in each CoIP, the signal for the control was set as 100% and the signal for the CIM was determined relative to this. The average of the signals for the CIM : control for each antibody is shown, and error bars are SEM ( n =6). For some antibodies, notably the sodium channel antibodies, approximately equal signals were seen in control and CIM CoIPs. For other antibodies, notably dystrophin and syntrophin, there were slightly elevated amounts of these proteins present in the CIM. Finally, for the nNOS and β-dystroglycan, there was considerably more protein in the CIM CoIPs. These results are summarized in cartoon form in ( D) which shows ‘tightly’ associated proteins in grey, and ‘loosely’ associated proteins in white. The protein associations shown in the cartoon are based on work carried out by a number of investigators, which previously demonstrated that NaV 1.x channels associate with proteins of the DAPC through their consensus S/TXV-COOH C-termini [26,27]. The dynamic regulation of the signaling protein nNOS in CIM suggests that it may play a role in the disease process, including affecting the inactivation gating of the adjacent sodium channels.

false

Key facts

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

1351

Isotype

IgG1

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Human

Applications

Flow Cyt, ICC/IF, WB, IP

applications

Epitope

ab11425 is directed against an epitope within the PDZ domain of syntrophin.

Specificity

ab11425 is known to be reactive with the alpha 1, beta 1 and beta 2 subunits of syntrophin.

Reactivity data

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Product details

ab11425 is seen as the "gold standard" for syntrophin assessment.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Storage buffer
Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 1% BSA
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Syntrophin also known by its alternative names such as dystrophin-associated protein comes in several isoforms and weighs approximately 58 kDa. It is a modular protein that connects multiple protein complexes in cellular membranes. Syntrophin features multiple domains including PDZ PH and SU which enable it to bind various partners. This protein finds expression in many tissues including skeletal muscle heart and brain indicating its widespread role in cellular interactions.
Biological function summary

Syntrophin acts as a scaffolding protein in the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). It plays an important role in linking the DGC to signaling proteins and stabilizes the sarcolemma during muscle contraction. Syntrophin binds ion channels kinases and other signaling molecules facilitating signal transduction and maintaining cellular stability. Its interactions support the integrity of muscle cells by organizing proteins important for communication and structural support.

Pathways

Syntrophin relates to the MAPK and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. These pathways influence cell growth survival and metabolism. Syntrophin interacts with various kinases involved in these pathways including serine/threonine-protein kinase Akt1 and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs). By participating in these pathways syntrophin helps orchestrate cellular responses to extracellular stimuli reflecting its importance in maintaining proper cellular function.

Problems with syntrophin often associate with muscular dystrophies and cardiac disorders like Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and heart failure. In DMD the absence or malfunction of dystrophin affects the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex leading to disruption in syntrophin functions. This disruption can also link to cardiac disorders where syntrophin's interaction with dystrophin affects heart muscle stability and function. Understanding syntrophin's roles can contribute to strategies for managing these conditions.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Adapter protein that binds to and probably organizes the subcellular localization of a variety of membrane proteins. May link various receptors to the actin cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix via the dystrophin glycoprotein complex. Plays an important role in synapse formation and in the organization of UTRN and acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular synapse. Binds to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (By similarity).
See full target information SNTA1

Publications (26)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 121:e2406928121 PubMed39178233

2024

Embryonic exposure to environmental factors drives transmitter switching in the neonatal mouse cortex causing autistic-like adult behavior.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Swetha K Godavarthi,Hui-Quan Li,Marta Pratelli,Nicholas C Spitzer

Human gene therapy 34:459-470 PubMed36310439

2022

The Implication of Hinge 1 and Hinge 4 in Micro-Dystrophin Gene Therapy for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Lakmini P Wasala,Thais B Watkins,Nalinda B Wasala,Matthew J Burke,Yongping Yue,Yi Lai,Gang Yao,Dongsheng Duan

Science advances 7:eabl4988 PubMed34910515

2021

Skeletal muscle NOX4 is required for adaptive responses that prevent insulin resistance.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Chrysovalantou E Xirouchaki,Yaoyao Jia,Meagan J McGrath,Spencer Greatorex,Melanie Tran,Troy L Merry,Dawn Hong,Matthew J Eramo,Sophie C Broome,Jonathan S T Woodhead,Randall F D'souza,Jenny Gallagher,Ekaterina Salimova,Cheng Huang,Ralf B Schittenhelm,Junichi Sadoshima,Matthew J Watt,Christina A Mitchell,Tony Tiganis

Skeletal muscle 8:36 PubMed30466494

2018

Dystrophin R16/17-syntrophin PDZ fusion protein restores sarcolemmal nNOSμ.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Aman Patel,Junling Zhao,Yongping Yue,Keqing Zhang,Dongsheng Duan,Yi Lai

Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development 6:216-230 PubMed28932757

2017

A Five-Repeat Micro-Dystrophin Gene Ameliorated Dystrophic Phenotype in the Severe DBA/2J-mdx Model of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Chady H Hakim,Nalinda B Wasala,Xiufang Pan,Kasun Kodippili,Yongping Yue,Keqing Zhang,Gang Yao,Brittney Haffner,Sean X Duan,Julian Ramos,Joel S Schneider,N Nora Yang,Jeffrey S Chamberlain,Dongsheng Duan

Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 102:45-52 PubMed27908661

2016

Uniform low-level dystrophin expression in the heart partially preserved cardiac function in an aged mouse model of Duchenne cardiomyopathy.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Nalinda B Wasala,Yongping Yue,Jenna Vance,Dongsheng Duan

The Journal of biological chemistry 291:18210-21 PubMed27382054

2016

Endogenous N-terminal Domain Cleavage Modulates α1D-Adrenergic Receptor Pharmacodynamics.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Timothy S Kountz,Kyung-Soon Lee,Stacey Aggarwal-Howarth,Elizabeth Curran,Ji-Min Park,Dorathy-Ann Harris,Aaron Stewart,Joseph Hendrickson,Nathan D Camp,Alejandro Wolf-Yadlin,Edith H Wang,John D Scott,Chris Hague

Human molecular genetics 25:2633-2644 PubMed27106099

2016

Genomic removal of a therapeutic mini-dystrophin gene from adult mice elicits a Duchenne muscular dystrophy-like phenotype.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Nalinda B Wasala,Yi Lai,Jin-Hong Shin,Junling Zhao,Yongping Yue,Dongsheng Duan

Cell discovery 1: PubMed26617989

2015

Individual protomers of a G protein-coupled receptor dimer integrate distinct functional modules.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Nathan D Camp,Kyung-Soon Lee,Jennifer L Wacker-Mhyre,Timothy S Kountz,Ji-Min Park,Dorathy-Ann Harris,Marianne Estrada,Aaron Stewart,Alejandro Wolf-Yadlin,Chris Hague

Science translational medicine 7:294ra106 PubMed26136477

2015

Severe dystrophic cardiomyopathy caused by the enteroviral protease 2A-mediated C-terminal dystrophin cleavage fragment.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Matthew S Barnabei,Frances V Sjaastad,DeWayne Townsend,Fikru B Bedada,Joseph M Metzger
View all publications

Product promise

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