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AB185329

Anti-Thioredoxin / TRX antibody

5

(1 Review)

|

(2 Publications)

Rabbit Polyclonal Thioredoxin / TRX antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 2 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human TXN aa 50 to C-terminus.

View Alternative Names

TRDX, TRX, TRX1, TXN, Thioredoxin, Trx, ATL-derived factor, Surface-associated sulphydryl protein, ADF, SASP

2 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Thioredoxin / TRX antibody (AB185329)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Thioredoxin / TRX antibody (AB185329)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human thyroid cancer tissue labeling Thioredoxin / TRX using ab185329 at a 1/40 dilution.

Western blot - Anti-Thioredoxin / TRX antibody (AB185329)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-Thioredoxin / TRX antibody (AB185329)

12% SDS-PAGE

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Thioredoxin / TRX antibody (ab185329) at 1/600 dilution

Lane 1:

Hela cell tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 2:

MCF7 cell tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 3:

Human liver cancer tissue lysate at 40 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat anti Rabbit IgG - H&L (HRP) at 1/10000 dilution

Predicted band size: 12 kDa

false

Exposure time: 20s

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

WB, IHC-P

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human TXN aa 50 to C-terminus. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P10599

Reactivity data

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Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Thioredoxin (TRX) also known as TXN or Trx is a small redox protein with a molecular mass of approximately 12 kDa. It acts as an oxidoreductase enzyme facilitating the reduction of other proteins by cysteine thiol-disulfide exchange. Thioredoxin is ubiquitously expressed across various tissues indicating its function in a broad range of cellular activities. The protein comprises an active site with a conserved Cys-Gly-Pro-Cys sequence critical for its reducing activity.
Biological function summary

Thioredoxin influences cellular redox homeostasis and plays direct roles in regulating cell growth and apoptosis. It participates as a major reductant in cells influencing transcription factors and enzymatic activities that depend on thiol-disulfide exchanges. Thioredoxin can interact with other components like thioredoxin reductase and NADPH to form the thioredoxin system a powerful antioxidant defense mechanism. Diseases typically arise from abnormal regulation of this system highlighting its influence on cellular survival and proliferation.

Pathways

Thioredoxin integrates into significant signaling and metabolic processes. It is an important player in the cellular response to oxidative stress and participates in signaling pathways such as the MAPK and apoptosis pathways. In these pathways thioredoxin reduces the oxidative stress transcription factor AP-1 influencing cell fate decisions. Its interaction with thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) further modulates cellular responses to oxidative environments.

Altered thioredoxin activity associates with cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Its overexpression links to tumor progression where it promotes survival and resistance to apoptosis. Additionally in the context of neurodegenerative disorders thioredoxin’s interaction with amyloid-beta peptides implicates it in Alzheimer’s disease by mitigating oxidative stress damage. Through these conditions its role as a protector against oxidative stress remains pivotal.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Participates in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions (PubMed : 17182577, PubMed : 19032234, PubMed : 2176490). Plays a role in the reversible S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in target proteins, and thereby contributes to the response to intracellular nitric oxide. Nitrosylates the active site Cys of CASP3 in response to nitric oxide (NO), and thereby inhibits caspase-3 activity (PubMed : 16408020, PubMed : 17606900). Induces the FOS/JUN AP-1 DNA-binding activity in ionizing radiation (IR) cells through its oxidation/reduction status and stimulates AP-1 transcriptional activity (PubMed : 11118054, PubMed : 9108029).. ADF augments the expression of the interleukin-2 receptor TAC (IL2R/P55).
See full target information TXN

Publications (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

The Journal of clinical investigation 134: PubMed38625739

2024

The secreted micropeptide C4orf48 enhances renal fibrosis via an RNA-binding mechanism.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jiayi Yang,Hongjie Zhuang,Jinhua Li,Ana B Nunez-Nescolarde,Ning Luo,Huiting Chen,Andy Li,Xinli Qu,Qing Wang,Jinjin Fan,Xiaoyan Bai,Zhiming Ye,Bing Gu,Yue Meng,Xingyuan Zhang,Di Wu,Youyang Sia,Xiaoyun Jiang,Wei Chen,Alexander N Combes,David J Nikolic-Paterson,Xueqing Yu

Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) 29:121 PubMed37684566

2023

SBP1 promotes tumorigenesis of thyroid cancer through TXN/NIS pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jiancang Ma,Xin Huang,Jinkai Xu,Zongyu Li,Jingyue Lai,Yawei Shen,Jun Zhao,Xuejun Sun,Lieting Ma
View all publications

Product promise

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