Anti-Thrombin antibody
4
(5 Reviews)
|
(18 Publications)
Rabbit Polyclonal Thrombin antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Mouse, Rat, Human samples. Cited in 18 publications.
View Alternative Names
Prothrombin, Coagulation factor II, F2
- WB
Ap
Western blot - Anti-Thrombin antibody (AB92621)
This blot was produced using a 4-12% Bis-tris gel under the MOPS buffer system. The gel was run at 200V for 50 minutes before being transferred onto a Nitrocellulose membrane at 30V for 70 minutes. The membrane was then blocked for an hour using 2% Bovine Serum Albumin before being incubated with ab92621 overnight at 4°C. Antibody binding was detected using an anti-rabbit antibody conjugated to HRP, and visualised using ECL development solution ab133406.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-Thrombin antibody (ab92621) at 1 µg/mL
Lane 1:
Liver (Human) Tissue Lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2:
Liver (Mouse) Tissue Lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3:
Liver (Rat) Tissue Lysate at 10 µg
Lane 4:
Plasma (Human) Total Protein Lysate at 10 µg
Lane 5:
Plasma (Mouse) Total Protein Lysate at 10 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) at 1/50000 dilution
Predicted band size: 70 kDa
Observed band size: 100 kDa,60 kDa,78 kDa
true
Exposure time: 5s
- WB
Supplier Data
Western blot - Anti-Thrombin antibody (AB92621)
Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.
Negative control : HeLa (PMID : 1463733).
Low expression : cerebellum.
The expression profile/ molecular weight observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID : 17637839 and PMID : 21131592).
In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.
Actual observed bands 33-72kDa.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-Prothrombin antibody [RM1252] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/prothrombin-antibody-rm1252-ab322113'>ab322113</a>) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
Human plasma lysate at 4 µg
Lane 2:
Human liver tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3:
Human cerebellum tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4:
Human heart tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 5:
HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 6:
Caco-2 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 7:
HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Western blot - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/reagents/veriblot-for-ip-detection-reagent-hrp-ab131366'>ab131366</a>) at 1/5000 dilution
Observed band size: 33-72 kDa,36 kDa
false
Exposure time: 180s
- WB
Supplier Data
Western blot - Anti-Thrombin antibody (AB92621)
Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.
Low expression : Brain
The expression profile/ molecular weight observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID : 17637839 and PMID : 21131592).
In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.
Actual observed bands 33-72kDa.
Exposure times : left panel : 10 seconds; right panel : 147 seconds.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-Prothrombin antibody [RM1252] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/prothrombin-antibody-rm1252-ab322113'>ab322113</a>) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
Mouse plasma lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2:
Mouse liver tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3:
Mouse brain tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4:
Mouse heart tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 5:
Mouse kidney tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 6:
Rat plasma lysate at 10 µg
Lane 7:
Rat liver tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 8:
Rat brain tissue lysate at 20 µg
Lane 9:
Rat heart tissue lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/en-us/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution
Observed band size: 33-72 kDa,36 kDa
false
- WB
CiteAb
Western blot - Anti-Thrombin antibody (AB92621)
Thrombin western blot using anti-Thrombin antibody ab92621. Publication image and figure legend from Kobori, T., Hamasaki, S., et al., 2018, Front Immunol, PubMed 29559970.
ab92621 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab92621 please see the product overview.
Thrombin contributes to macrophage (Mφ) M2 polarization and angiogenic capacity through proteolytic modification for osteopontin (OPN). (A) The mRNA expression level of Prothrombin relative to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (Gapdh) was analyzed by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction in each Mφ subset and were normalized to Mφ (–), n = 7 [***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01 vs. untreated, ##p < 0.01 vs. interleukin (IL)-10 alone]. (B,C) The protein expression levels of (B) thrombin or (C) OPN N-Half relative to GAPDH were measured by western blot in each Mφ subset and were normalized to Mφ (–). Lower panels are typical images of each protein. (B)n = 8 (***p < 0.001, *p < 0.05 vs. untreated, #p < 0.05 vs. IL-10 alone). (C)n = 16 (***p < 0.001, *p < 0.05 vs. untreated, ##p < 0.01, #p < 0.05 vs. IL-10 alone, †††p < 0.001 vs. IL-10 + IL-18). (D) Representative confocal laser scanning immunofluorescence images of OPN (red), thrombin (green), and their merge with DAPI (blue) in each Mφ subset. Scale bar represents 20 μm. Higher magnification images are from the white rectangle region in merged panel of Mφ (IL-10 + IL-18). Scale bar represents 10 μm. (E) Relative mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of CD163 was measured by FACS analysis in each Mφ subset. Hirudin, a specific thrombin inhibitor, was used at 1 μg/mL, n = 3 (***p < 0.001 vs. untreated, ###p < 0.001 vs. IL-10 alone, †††p < 0.001 vs. IL-10 + IL-18). (F) The total areas and lengths of tube-like structures were determined by the Matrigel tube formation assay where b.End5 were cocultured with each Mφ subset. Hirudin was used at 1 μg/mL, n = 6 (***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01 vs. untreated, ##p < 0.01, #p < 0.05 vs. IL-10 alone, †††p < 0.001 vs. IL-10 + IL-18). All data are expressed as means ± SEM and were analyzed by a one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey's test.
false
Reactivity data
Properties and storage information
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Purification technique
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Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage duration
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
Thrombin modulates several physiological processes beyond clot formation. It serves as a signaling molecule interacting with protease-activated receptors (PARs) to influence cell functions including proliferation migration and apoptosis. Thrombin forms part of the prothrombinase complex comprised of prothrombin activated Factor X (Xa) and Factor V on phospholipid surfaces. This complex is critical for thrombin generation during the clotting cascade. Thrombin's activity extends to involvement in wound healing and inflammation regulation.
Pathways
Thrombin significantly participates in the coagulation and fibrinolytic pathways. It not only converts fibrinogen to fibrin in the coagulation pathway but also activates inhibitors like antithrombin which regulates thrombin and other protease activities. Thrombin's interaction with fibrinolysis where tPA and plasminogen are substrates integrates clot disintegration processes. Thrombin's connectivity with proteins such as Factor VII Protein C and antithrombin outlines its diverse role in maintaining hemostatic balance.
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Publications (18)
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Neural regeneration research 19:434-439 PubMed37488908
2023
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Journal of inflammation research 16:1027-1042 PubMed36926276
2023
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Journal of biomedical science 29:95 PubMed36369000
2022
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Journal of neuroinflammation 19:189 PubMed35842640
2022
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Scientific reports 12:1700 PubMed35105928
2022
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British journal of pharmacology 179:998-1016 PubMed34524687
2021
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Experimental and therapeutic medicine 22:1107 PubMed34504561
2021
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Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research 27:e928480 PubMed33931577
2021
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Life sciences 279:119359 PubMed33753114
2021
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Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH 18:2976-2986 PubMed32692888
2020
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