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AB182610

Anti-Thymidine Kinase 1/TK1 (phospho S13) antibody

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(1 Publication)

Rabbit Polyclonal Thymidine Kinase 1/TK1 phospho S13 antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with African green monkey samples. Cited in 1 publication. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human Thymidine kinase, cytosolic phospho S13 conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin.

View Alternative Names

TK1

1 Images
Western blot - Anti-Thymidine Kinase 1/TK1 (phospho S13) antibody (AB182610)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-Thymidine Kinase 1/TK1 (phospho S13) antibody (AB182610)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Thymidine Kinase 1/TK1 (phospho S13) antibody (ab182610) at 1/500 dilution

Lane 1:

moneky COS7 cell lysate

Lane 2:

moneky COS7 cell lysate with antigen-specific peptide

Predicted band size: 25 kDa

false

Key facts

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

African green monkey

Applications

WB

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human Thymidine kinase, cytosolic phospho S13 conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P04183

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Mouse": { "WB-species-checked": "predicted", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "" }, "Rat": { "WB-species-checked": "predicted", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "" }, "African green monkey": { "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/500 - 1/1000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Purification notes
Purified by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific phosphopeptide. Non-phospho specific antibodies were removed by chromatogramphy using non-phosphopeptide.
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.88% Sodium chloride
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Thymidine Kinase 1 (TK1) also known as Thymidine Kinase isoform A is an enzyme involved in the phosphorylation of thymidine into thymidine monophosphate an important component in DNA synthesis. TK1 has a molecular weight of approximately 25 kDa. It is predominantly expressed in proliferating cells with expression levels peaking during the S phase of the cell cycle. You often find TK1 in tissues with high cell division rates like bone marrow and lymphatic tissues.
Biological function summary

This enzyme is critical for DNA replication and repair by providing deoxythymidine triphosphate (dTTP) a deoxynucleoside triphosphate. TK1 operates as a monomer but can form a tetrameric complex in its active state which enhances its affinity for substrates. TK1 can process various substrates including thymidine and thymidine analogs such as 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) and EdU. These substrates are vital in molecular biology as they help in measuring DNA synthesis in cell proliferation studies.

Pathways

The function of TK1 is central to the salvage pathway of nucleotide synthesis. This pathway allows recycling of thymidine from degraded DNA which is particularly important for rapidly dividing cells that need to ensure a sufficient supply of nucleotides. TK1 acts alongside other enzymes such as thymidylate synthase and ribonucleotide reductase to maintain nucleotide balance within the cell ensuring proper DNA synthesis and cellular proliferation.

TK1 levels often increase in cancerous tissues due to their elevated cell proliferation rates. Serum TK1 is a biomarker for various cancers like leukemia and breast cancer. Studies show a correlation between high TK1 activity and tumor aggressiveness and progression. Additionally interactions of TK1 with the protein p53 a tumor suppressor show that defects in TK1 regulation can contribute to genomic instability highlighting its role in oncogenesis.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Cell-cycle-regulated enzyme of importance in nucleotide metabolism (PubMed : 9575153). Catalyzes the first enzymatic step in the salvage pathway converting thymidine into thymidine monophosphate (PubMed : 22385435). Transcriptional regulation limits expression to the S phase of the cell cycle and transient expression coincides with the oscillation in the intracellular dTTP concentration (Probable). Also important for the activation of anticancer and antiviral nucleoside analog prodrugs such as 1-b-d-arabinofuranosylcytosine (AraC) and 3c-azido-3c-deoxythymidine (AZT) (PubMed : 22385435).
See full target information Thymidine kinase, cytosolic phospho S13

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Scientific reports 11:15646 PubMed34341431

2021

Salivary proteome of aphthous stomatitis reveals the participation of vitamin metabolism, nutrients, and bacteria.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Romina Hernández-Olivos,Mariagrazia Muñoz,Esteban Núñez,Paola Andrea Camargo-Ayala,Jenaro Garcia-Huidobro,Alfredo Pereira,Fabiane M Nachtigall,Leonardo S Santos,César Rivera
View all publications

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