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AB1984

Anti-Thyroglobulin antibody [5F9]

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(1 Publication)

Mouse Monoclonal Thyroglobulin antibody. Suitable for sELISA, EIA and reacts with Human, Cow samples. Cited in 1 publication. Immunogen corresponding to Native Full Length Protein corresponding to Human Thyroglobulin.

View Alternative Names

Thyroglobulin, Tg, TG

Key facts

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

5F9

Isotype

IgG2a

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Cow, Human

Applications

EIA, sELISA

applications

Immunogen

Native Full Length Protein corresponding to Human Thyroglobulin.

P01266

Specificity

This antibody does not interfere with anti-thyroglobulin autoantibodies.

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "sELISA" : {"fullname" : "Sandwich ELISA", "shortname":"sELISA"}, "EIA" : {"fullname" : "Enzyme Immunoassay", "shortname":"EIA"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "sELISA-species-checked": "guaranteed", "sELISA-species-dilution-info": "", "sELISA-species-notes": "<p></p>", "EIA-species-checked": "guaranteed", "EIA-species-dilution-info": "", "EIA-species-notes": "<p></p>" }, "Cow": { "sELISA-species-checked": "guaranteed", "sELISA-species-dilution-info": "", "sELISA-species-notes": "<p></p>", "EIA-species-checked": "guaranteed", "EIA-species-dilution-info": "", "EIA-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Concentration varies from lot to lot and can be provided on request.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
Preservative: 0.1% Sodium azide
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Thyroglobulin often abbreviated as Tg is a glycoprotein with a molecular mass of approximately 660 kDa. It is expressed primarily in the thyroid gland particularly within the follicular cells. This protein serves as a precursor for thyroid hormones such as thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). High thyroglobulin levels in the bloodstream can indicate altered thyroid function and clinicians frequently measure these levels for diagnostic purposes. Researchers have developed specific anti-thyroglobulin antibodies to facilitate the study and measurement of this protein in various contexts.
Biological function summary

Thyroglobulin plays a critical role in the synthesis and storage of thyroid hormones. It acts as a scaffold for iodination and hormone synthesis within the colloid of thyroid follicles. Thyroglobulin is not part of a protein complex; rather it undergoes iodination to form hormone precursors that later convert into active hormones. Anti-thyroglobulin antibodies can be used in research or diagnostic labs to detect the presence or concentration of thyroglobulin in serum samples. These antibodies help in understanding the nuances of thyroid hormone biosynthesis and in monitoring thyroid activity.

Pathways

Thyroglobulin is deeply involved in the thyroid hormone synthesis pathway a fundamental part of the endocrine system's operations. This process connects closely with the iodine metabolism pathway as iodine plays an essential role in hormone production. Thyroglobulin interacts indirectly with proteins like thyroid peroxidase which catalyzes iodination of thyroglobulin. The synthesis and release of thyroid hormones proceed through a carefully orchestrated sequence affecting many physiological processes including metabolism growth and development.

Thyroglobulin has associations with conditions such as thyroid cancer and autoimmune thyroid diseases. For instance elevated serum thyroglobulin can serve as a tumor marker in differentiated thyroid cancer. Anti-thyroglobulin antibodies are often present in autoimmune thyroid diseases like Hashimoto's thyroiditis where the body's immune system mistakenly targets thyroid proteins. Thyroid peroxidase antibodies are also common in these disorders indicating a shared autoimmune response against thyroid-specific antigens. Understanding these relationships aids in the diagnosis and management of thyroid-related conditions.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Acts as a substrate for the production of iodinated thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) (PubMed : 17532758, PubMed : 32025030). The synthesis of T3 and T4 involves iodination of selected tyrosine residues of TG/thyroglobulin followed by their oxidative coupling in the thyroid follicle lumen (PubMed : 32025030). Following TG re-internalization and lysosomal-mediated proteolysis, T3 and T4 are released from the polypeptide backbone leading to their secretion into the bloodstream (PubMed : 32025030). One dimer produces 7 thyroid hormone molecules (PubMed : 32025030).
See full target information Thyroglobulin

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature protocols 9:1229-44 PubMed24784820

2014

3D mouse embryonic stem cell culture for generating inner ear organoids.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Karl R Koehler,Eri Hashino
View all publications

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