Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Thyroid Peroxidase/TPO antibody. Suitable for mIHC, IHC-P, IP, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 8 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide
Constituents: 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 9.85% Tris glycine, 0.1% BSA
mIHC | IHC-P | IP | WB | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1500 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 - 1/250 | Notes Heat up to 98 degrees C, below boiling, and then let cool for 10-20 min. Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/10 - 1/100 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 - 1/10000 | Notes - |
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Iodination and coupling of the hormonogenic tyrosines in thyroglobulin to yield the thyroid hormones T(3) and T(4).
Thyroid peroxidase, TPO
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Thyroid Peroxidase/TPO antibody. Suitable for mIHC, IHC-P, IP, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 8 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide
Constituents: 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 9.85% Tris glycine, 0.1% BSA
Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species. Please contact us for more information.
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Thyroid Peroxidase (TPO) also known as thyroperoxidase is an enzyme with a molecular mass of around 105 kDa. It is expressed in the thyroid gland's follicular cells. TPO plays a mechanical role in the synthesis of thyroid hormones by catalyzing iodination and coupling reactions needed to produce triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). These hormones are essential for regulating metabolism growth and development. The activity of TPO is an important step in thyroid hormone production.
TPO participates in the thyroid's hormone biosynthesis pathway. It forms a part of the multi-enzyme complex that includes thyroglobulin and iodide. The enzyme facilitates the iodination of tyrosine residues on thyroglobulin and the coupling of iodotyrosines important for creating active thyroid hormones. TPO's enzymatic function is important for maintaining appropriate levels of circulating T3 and T4 impacting various physiological processes in the body.
TPO contributes to the thyroid hormone synthesis pathway which is a critical pathway for metabolic regulation. It works in close association with other proteins such as thyroglobulin and sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) to ensure efficient thyroid hormone production. TPO's involvement in these pathways indicates its importance in the endocrine system's normal function and homeostasis.
TPO is often associated with autoimmune thyroid diseases like Hashimoto's thyroiditis and Graves' disease. High TPO antibodies such as anti-TPO antibodies are commonly detected in these conditions indicating an autoimmune response against the thyroid. The presence of high anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies can lead to the destruction of thyroid tissue often resulting in hypothyroidism. TPO's connection to these diseases highlights its role in autoimmune conditions affecting thyroid function.
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We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase/TPO antibody [EPR5380] (ab109383) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: Human thyroid lysate at 10 µg
Predicted band size: 103 kDa, 35 kDa, 54 kDa
Thyroid Peroxidase/TPO was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg Human thyroid whole cell lysate 10 μg with 109383 at 1/100 dilution (2μg). VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP)(VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1: Human thyroid whole cell lysate 10 μg
Lane 2: ab109383 IP in Human thyroid whole cell lysate
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab109383 in Human thyroid whole cell lysate
Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase/TPO antibody [EPR5380] (ab109383)
Predicted band size: 103 kDa
Observed band size: 110 kDa
ab109383, at a 1/100 dilution, staining Thyroid Peroxidase/TPO in paraffin-embedded Human thyroid gland tissue
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Fluorescence multiplex immunohistochemical analysis of Human thyroid gland tissue (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections).
Panel A: merged staining of anti-Thyroglobulin (Anti-Thyroglobulin antibody [EPR3614(2)] ab151539, magenta; Opal™690), anti-Thyroid Peroxidase/TPO (ab109383, green; Opal™520) and anti-PAX8 (Anti-PAX8 antibody [SP348] - N-terminal ab227707, red; Opal™570) on human thyroid gland. Panel B: anti-Thyroid Peroxidase/TPO stained on cytoplasm of follicular epithelial cells. Panel C: anti-PAX8 stained on nucleus of follicular epithelial cells. Panel D: anti-Thyroglobulin stained on colloid. Opal Polymer HRP Ms + Rb was used as a secondary antibody.
The section was incubated in three rounds of staining: in the order of Anti-Thyroglobulin antibody [EPR3614(2)] ab151539 at 1/5000 dilution (0.167 μg/ml), ab109383 at 1/1500 dilution (0.072 μg/ml) , and Anti-PAX8 antibody [SP348] - N-terminal ab227707 at 1/200 dilution (5.22 μg/ml) for 30 mins at room temperature. Each round was followed by a separate fluorescent tyramide signal amplification system.
The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument with an Opal™ 4-color kit. Image acquisition was performed with Leica SP8 confocal microscope. DAPI (blue) was used as a nuclear counter stain.
Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins.
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