Rabbit Polyclonal TIAM1 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 5 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human TIAM1 aa 1450-1550 conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide
Constituents: 99% PBS
IHC-P | WB | |
---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor that activates RHO-like proteins and connects extracellular signals to cytoskeletal activities. Activates RAC1, CDC42, and to a lesser extent RHOA and their downstream signaling to regulate processes like cell adhesion and cell migration.
Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor TIAM1, T-lymphoma invasion and metastasis-inducing protein 1, TIAM-1, TIAM1
Rabbit Polyclonal TIAM1 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 5 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human TIAM1 aa 1450-1550 conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin.
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide
Constituents: 99% PBS
TIAM1 also known as T-cell lymphoma invasion and metastasis 1 is a significant regulator in cellular dynamics. It functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) predominantly for the Rho family of GTPases particularly Rac1. With a mass of approximately 188 kDa TIAM1 is ubiquitously expressed in various tissues indicating its broad role in cellular activities. The protein modulates cytoskeletal organization and cell-migration by exchanging GDP for GTP on Rac1 therefore activating it.
TIAM1 influences several cellular processes such as cell polarity migration and growth. It forms a complex with several other proteins and plays a role in reorganizing the actin cytoskeleton. This ability to modulate the cytoskeleton impacts the cell's ability to move and change shape which are essential during developmental processes and in maintaining tissue architecture. TIAM1 also affects cell-cell adhesion through interactions with E-cadherin which suggests its involvement in stabilizing cellular contacts.
The role of TIAM1 can be observed prominently in the Wnt and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. In the Wnt pathway TIAM1 interacts with the β-catenin pathway influencing processes like gene expression cell behavior and differentiation. It co-localizes with Dsh and APC influencing the signaling cascade that controls cell fate decisions. In the PI3K/Akt pathway it impacts cell survival and metabolism showing TIAM1's engagement with multiple proteins like PI3K and Akt which further affects cell proliferation and survival mechanisms.
TIAM1 shows a significant connection to cancer and neurological disorders. Its role in promoting cancer cell invasion and metastasis is evident in various tumor types where altered TIAM1 expression correlates with tumor progression and poor prognosis. In cancer it engages with proteins such as MMPs facilitating extracellular matrix degradation and metastasis. Furthermore aberrant TIAM1 expression or dysfunction is associated with some neurological disorders indicating its possible involvement in neurodevelopmental or neurodegenerative conditions where related proteins like Rac1 play an important part.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded Human colon tissue labeling TIAM1 with ab211518 at 1/100 dilution.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TIAM1 antibody (ab211518) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: ZR-75-1 cell line lysates at 35 µg
Predicted band size: 178 kDa
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