Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal TIPE2 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, IP, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Constituents: 100% PBS
WB | IHC-P | IP | ICC/IF | Flow Cyt (Intra) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested | Tested | Not recommended |
Mouse | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Rat | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended | Not recommended |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human, Mouse, Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Acts as a negative regulator of innate and adaptive immunity by maintaining immune homeostasis (PubMed:27043859). Plays a regulatory role in the Toll-like signaling pathway by determining the strength of LPS-induced signaling and gene expression (PubMed:32188758). Inhibits TCR-mediated T-cell activation and negatively regulate T-cell function to prevent hyperresponsiveness (By similarity). Inhibits also autolysosome formation via negatively modulating MTOR activation by interacting with RAC1 and promoting the disassociation of the RAC1-MTOR complex (PubMed:32460619). Plays an essential role in NK-cell biology by acting as a checkpoint and displaying an expression pattern correlating with NK-cell maturation process and by negatively regulating NK-cell maturation and antitumor immunity (By similarity). Mechanistically, suppresses IL-15-triggered mTOR activity in NK-cells (By similarity).
Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 8-like protein 2, TIPE2, TNF alpha-induced protein 8-like protein 2, TNFAIP8-like protein 2, Inflammation factor protein 20, TNFAIP8L2
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal TIPE2 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, IP, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Constituents: 100% PBS
ab316849 is the carrirer-free version of Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848.
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. The carrier-free buffer and high concentration allow for increased conjugation efficiency.
This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.
Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.
TIPE2 also known as TNFAIP8L2 is a member of the TNFAIP8 family of proteins with a molecular mass of approximately 23 kDa. Mechanically TIPE2 acts as a regulator of cell death and survival processes playing a role in modulating immune responses. It is expressed in a variety of tissues but particularly abundant in immune-related cells such as macrophages and lymphocytes. The protein influences signaling pathways by interacting with other molecules in the cell affecting downstream responses.
TIPE2 functions as a negative regulator of immune signaling pathways providing a check against excessive immune activation. It is a cytosolic protein that does not form part of a larger protein complex but can interact with membrane-associated signaling proteins. TIPE2 inhibits both NF-kB and MAPK signaling pathways which are important in mediating immune responses and inflammation. This regulatory function is essential for maintaining immune homeostasis and preventing inflammatory disorders.
Research has highlighted that TIPE2 is integrated within immune signaling cascades particularly impacting the NF-kB and MAPK pathways. These pathways play pivotal roles in inflammation and immune system activation. TIPE2 acts to inhibit the activation of proteins like IKK and JNK which are key mediators within these pathways. By suppressing these pathways TIPE2 helps to balance immune responses and prevent overactivation that can lead to disease states.
TIPE2 has been associated with autoimmune diseases and cancer. Insufficient TIPE2 expression or function can lead to autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis where unchecked immune signaling causes tissue damage. Conversely overexpression might contribute to cancer progression by dampening anti-tumor immune responses. TIPE2’s interaction with TNFAIP8 family proteins has shown implications in tumor progression highlighting its dual role in modulating immune responses and potential for therapeutic targeting.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
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This data was developed using Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Negative control: HepG2 (PMID: 24274578), 293T (PMID: 27696294).
In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] (Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia monocyte) whole cell lysate at 20 µg with 5% NFDM/TBST
Lane 2: HepG2 (human hepatocellar carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg with 5% NFDM/TBST
Lane 3: 293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg with 5% NFDM/TBST
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Observed band size: 18 kDa, 36 kDa
Exposure time: 180s
This data was developed using Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Low expression: testis (PMID: 30638932).
The identity of the bands between 25 kDa and 75 kDa are unknown.
In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] (Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Human spleen tissue lysate at 20 µg with 5% NFDM/TBST
Lane 2: Human testis tissue lysate at 20 µg with 5% NFDM/TBST
All lanes: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Observed band size: 18 kDa
Exposure time: 103s
This data was developed using Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
TIPE2 was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia monocyte) whole cell lysate with Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 at 1/30 dilution (2ug in 0.35mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP secondary antibody(HRP)(VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1: THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia monocyte) whole cell lysate
Lane 2: Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 IP in THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia monocyte) whole cell lysate
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 in THP-1 whole cell lysate
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] (Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848) at 1/30 dilution
All lanes: THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia monocyte) whole cell lysate with 5% NFDM/TBST
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) at 1/5000 dilution
Exposure time: 180s
This data was developed using Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunofluorescent analysis of 100% methanol-fixed, 0.1% TritonX-100 permeabilized THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia monocyte) cells labelling TIPE2 with Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 at 1/50 (10.04 ug/ml) dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed antibody at 1/1000 (2 ug/ml) dilution (Green).
Confocal image showing cytoplasmic and nuclear staining in THP-1 cell line.
Negative control: HepG2 (PMID: 24274578).
Image was taken with a confocal microscope(Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).
Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) was used to counterstain tubulin at 1/200 (2.5ug/ml) dilution (Magenta). The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 (2 ug/ml) dilution.
This data was developed using Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human testis tissue labeling TIPE2 with Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 at 1/100 (5.02 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).
Low expression tissue: Nearly no staining on human testis.
The section was incubated with Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 for 30 mins at room temperature.
The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument
Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins
This data was developed using Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human lung carcinoma tissue labeling TIPE2 with Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 at 1/100 (5.02 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).
Positive staining on human lung carcinoma (PMID: 25946186).
The section was incubated with Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 for 30 mins at room temperature.
The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument
Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins
This data was developed using Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human colon tissue labeling TIPE2 with Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 at 1/100 (5.02 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).
Positive staining on stromal cells of human colon.
The section was incubated with Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 for 30 mins at room temperature.
The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument
Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins
This data was developed using Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848, the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human tonsil tissue labeling TIPE2 with Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 at 1/100 (5.02 ug/ml) dilution, followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).
Positive staining on human tonsil.
The section was incubated with Anti-TIPE2 antibody [EPR27964-2] ab316848 for 30 mins at room temperature.
The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument
Counterstained with Hematoxylin.
Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).
Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, Epitope Retrieval Solution2) for 20 mins
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