Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal TRAF2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human, Rat samples. Cited in 32 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
IHC-P | IP | WB | ICC/IF | Flow Cyt (Intra) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Mouse | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted | Predicted |
Rat | Expected | Expected | Tested | Expected | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 - 1/250 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/40 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Rat | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/100 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Human | Dilution info 1/120 | Notes For unpurified, use 1/10 - 1/100. Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
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Species Rat | Dilution info Use at an assay dependent concentration. | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
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Regulates activation of NF-kappa-B and JNK and plays a central role in the regulation of cell survival and apoptosis (PubMed:22212761). Required for normal antibody isotype switching from IgM to IgG. Has E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity and promotes 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of target proteins, such as BIRC3, RIPK1 and TICAM1. Is an essential constituent of several E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes, where it promotes the ubiquitination of target proteins by bringing them into contact with other E3 ubiquitin ligases. Regulates BIRC2 and BIRC3 protein levels by inhibiting their autoubiquitination and subsequent degradation; this does not depend on the TRAF2 RING-type zinc finger domain. Plays a role in mediating activation of NF-kappa-B by EIF2AK2/PKR. In complex with BIRC2 or BIRC3, promotes ubiquitination of IKBKE.
TRAP3, TRAF2, TNF receptor-associated factor 2, E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRAF2, RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase TRAF2, Tumor necrosis factor type 2 receptor-associated protein 3
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal TRAF2 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human, Rat samples. Cited in 32 publications.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
TRAF2 known also as TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2 is an adapter protein weighing approximately 56 kDa. It is expressed in many tissues such as lymph nodes spleen and thymus. This protein acts as a signal transducer playing an integral role in the activation of NF-kB and MAPK signaling pathways. TRAF2 interacts with TNF receptors and other proteins using its RING finger and zinc finger domains for ubiquitination processes.
TRAF2 modulates immune responses by regulating cell survival proliferation and apoptosis. It often forms complexes with other TRAF family proteins to mediate signal transmission. These complexes control the balance between pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic signals impacting the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses. Its interactions are necessary for the proper function of NF-kB ensuring balanced immune activities.
TRAF2 is a critical component within both NF-kB and JNK signaling pathways. In the NF-kB pathway TRAF2 intersects with proteins like IKK and NEMO facilitating the transcription of genes involved in immune and inflammatory responses. In JNK signaling TRAF2 influences cellular responses through regulation of apoptotic signals. By linking these pathways TRAF2 ensures a coordinated cellular response to extracellular stimuli.
TRAF2’s dysregulation is linked with autoimmune diseases and certain types of cancer. Overactivity can contribute to chronic inflammation highlighting its role in autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis. In cancer TRAF2’s involvement with TNF receptors can lead to uncontrolled cell proliferation. Proteins like cIAP1 and cIAP2 are often related to TRAF2 in these contexts influencing the progression and modulation of disease states.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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ab126758 was shown to react with TRAF2 in wild-type HEK-293T cells in western blot. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line Human TRAF2 knockout HEK-293T cell line ab266060 (knockout cell lysate Human TRAF2 knockout HEK-293T cell lysate ab257759) was used. Wild-type HEK-293T and TRAF2 knockout HEK-293T cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membrane was blocked for 1 hour at room temperature in 0.1% TBST with 3% non-fat dried milk. ab126758 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control ab8245) overnight at 4°C at a 1 in 1000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye®800CW) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye®680RD) preadsorbed (Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TRAF2 antibody [EPR6048] (ab126758) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HEK-293T cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: TRAF2 knockout HEK-293T cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Human TRAF2 knockout HEK-293T cell line (Human TRAF2 knockout HEK-293T cell line ab266060)
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 55 kDa
Observed band size: 55 kDa
Immunohistochemical staining of paraffin embedded human cervical cancer with purified ab126758 at a working dilution of 1/100. The secondary antibody used is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051, a HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L), at a dilution of 1/500. The sample is counter-stained with hematoxylin. Antigen retrieval was perfomed using Tris-EDTA buffer, pH 9.0. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control, and is shown in the inset.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TRAF2 antibody [EPR6048] (ab126758)
Predicted band size: 55 kDa
Overlay histogram showing HeLa cells fixed in 2% PFA and stained with purified ab126758 at a dilution of 1 in 120 (red line). The secondary antibody used was FITC goat anti-rabbit at a dilution of 1 in 150. Rabbit monoclonal IgG was used as an isotype control (black) and cells without antibody were used as a negative control (blue).
Blocking buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TRAF2 antibody [EPR6048] (ab126758) at 1/2000 dilution
Lane 1: Molt-4 cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: HEK293 cell lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: HRP goat anti-rabbit (H+L) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 55 kDa
Observed band size: 53 kDa
Blocking buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TRAF2 antibody [EPR6048] (ab126758) at 1/1000 dilution
All lanes: PC-12 whole cell lysate
All lanes: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit (H+L) at 1/1000 dilution
Predicted band size: 55 kDa
Observed band size: 53 kDa
Immunofluorescence staining of HeLa cells with purified ab126758 at a working dilution of 1 in 100, counter-stained with DAPI. Tubulin was stained with mouse anti-tubulin at a dilution of 1/1000 (Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291) and Alexa Fluor® 594 goat anti-mouse at a dilution of 1/500 (Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) preadsorbed ab150120) . The secondary antibody was Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077 Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti rabbit, used at a dilution of 1 in 500. The cells were fixed in 4% PFA and permeabilized using 0.1% Triton X 100. The negative controls are shown in the bottom middle and right hand panels - for the first negative control, purified ab126758 was used at a dilution of 1/200 followed by an Alexa Fluor® 555 goat anti-mouse antibody at a dilution of 1/500 and for the second negative control mouse primary antibody (Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control ab7291) and anti-rabbit secondary antibody (ab15007) were used.
Overlay histogram showing HeLa cells stained with unpurifiedab126758 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (unpurified ab126758, 1/100 dilution) for 30 min at 22°C. The secondary antibody used was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) at 1/2000 dilution for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was rabbit IgG (monoclonal) (1μg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (blue line) was also used as a control. Acquisition of >5,000 events were collected using a 20mW Argon ion laser (488nm) and 525/30 bandpass filter.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TRAF2 antibody [EPR6048] (ab126758) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: PC12 cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: MOLT4 cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3: HeLa cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 4: 293T cell lysate at 10 µg
All lanes: HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 55 kDa
Unpurified ab126758, at 1/50 dilution, staining TRAF2 in paraffin-embedded Human kidney tissue, by Immunohistochemistry.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Unpurified ab126758, at 1/100 dilution, staining TRAF2 in HeLa cells, by Immunofluorescence.
We have systematically measured KD (the equilibrium dissociation constant between the antibody and its antigen), of more than 840 recombinant antibodies to assess not only their individual KD values but also to see the average affinity of antibody.
Based on the comparison with published literature values for mouse monoclonal antibodies, Recombinant antibodies appear to be on average 1-2 order of magnitude higher affinity.
TRAF2 was immunoprecipitated from HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate with ab126758 at 1/30 dilution (2µg in 0.35mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab126758 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP secondary antibody(HRP)(VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate, 10µg
Lane 2: HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab126758 in HeLa whole cell lysate
Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Observed MV: 55kDa.
Exposure time: 58 seconds.
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - Anti-TRAF2 antibody [EPR6048] (ab126758) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2: HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control ab172730) instead of ab126758 in HeLa whole cell lysate
All lanes: Immunoprecipitation - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) ab131366) at 1/5000 dilution
Observed band size: 55 kDa
Exposure time: 58s
Image collected and cropped by CiteAb under a CC-BY license from the publication
TRAF2 western blot using anti-TRAF2 antibody [EPR6048] ab126758. Publication image and figure legend from Zhang, C., Chen, B., et al., 2018, Mol Oncol, PubMed 29377600.
ab126758 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab126758 please see the product overview.
TNF‐α/NF‐κB axis is activated in human osteosarcoma cells. (A) The protein levels of critical members in the TNF‐α/NF‐κB axis. The protein levels of TNFR1, TRADD, RIP, TRAF2, IKK, IκBα, phosphorylated IκBα (pIκBα), RelA, RelB, c‐Rel, p50, p52, and CUL4B were measured in hFOB1.19, U2OS, MG63, Saos‐2, and HOS cells. GAPDH was used as the loading control. (B) Effects of SPD304 on the protein levels of the TNF‐α/NF‐κB axis members. hFOB1.19, U2OS, MG63, Saos‐2, and HOS cells were treated with SPD304 for 24 h, and then, the levels of proteins indicated in (A) were determined by immunoblots. (C) Effects of knocking down KNFR1 on the protein levels of the TNF‐α/NF‐κB axis members. hFOB1.19, U2OS, and Saos‐2 cells were transfected with TNFR1‐shRNA, and the stable cell lines were subjected to immunoblots to determine the TNF‐α/NF‐κB axis member protein levels.
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