Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase/WRS antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
WB | ICC/IF | Flow Cyt (Intra) | |
---|---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/1000 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/10000 - 1/100000. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/50 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/100 - 1/250. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/600 | Notes For unpurified use at 1/1000. |
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Catalyzes the attachment of tryptophan to tRNA(Trp) in a two-step reaction: tryptophan is first activated by ATP to form Trp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of the tRNA(Trp). Isoform 1. Has no angiostatic activity. T2-TrpRS. Possesses an angiostatic activity but has no aminoacylation activity (PubMed:11773625, PubMed:11773626, PubMed:14630953). Inhibits fluid shear stress-activated responses of endothelial cells (PubMed:14630953). Regulates ERK, Akt, and eNOS activation pathways that are associated with angiogenesis, cytoskeletal reorganization and shear stress-responsive gene expression (PubMed:14630953). Isoform 2. Has an angiostatic activity.
IFI53, WARS, WRS, WARS1, Interferon-induced protein 53, Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase, IFP53, TrpRS, hWRS
Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase/WRS antibody. Suitable for WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human samples.
pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
Species reactivity
Mouse, Rat: We have preliminary internal testing data to indicate this antibody may not react with these species.
Please contact us for more information.
Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.
Tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase also known as WRS or TrpRS is an enzyme responsible for attaching tryptophan to its corresponding tRNA during protein synthesis. This enzyme is approximately 53 kDa in mass. It ensures the accurate translation of the genetic code in mRNA into proteins by catalyzing the esterification of tryptophan to the tRNA^Trp. WRS is mostly found in the cytoplasm of cells across various tissues contributing to its role in protein biosynthesis.
WRS is involved in the important process of protein translation ensuring fidelity in the genetic code transfer from RNA to protein. As part of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases family WRS helps in maintaining the overall function and stability of the translational apparatus. It is not typically known to be part of any larger protein complex. In addition to its core function in protein synthesis WRS possesses non-canonical roles related to immune response regulation and angiogenesis.
WRS plays key roles in the aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis and mTOR signaling pathways. These pathways are essential for regulating protein synthesis and cell growth. In the mTOR pathway WRS's function relates to its interaction with proteins involved in cell growth and proliferation. Its roles within these pathways highlight its influence on cellular homeostasis and protein regulation interacting closely with other synthetases and transcription factors.
WRS has associations with certain cancers and autoimmune disorders. Abnormal expression of WRS is observed in various cancer types reflecting its contribution to dysregulated protein synthesis and cell growth. Additionally WRS has been linked to autoimmune diseases like dermatomyositis where its immune-regulatory roles become compromised. In these conditions WRS's interactions with proteins such as interferons illustrate its importance in the pathophysiology of inflammation and immune response.
We have tested this species and application combination and it works. It is covered by our product promise.
We have not tested this specific species and application combination in-house, but expect it will work. It is covered by our product promise.
This species and application combination has not been tested, but we predict it will work based on strong homology. However, this combination is not covered by our product promise.
We do not recommend this combination. It is not covered by our product promise.
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Terms & Conditions.
Immunocytochemistry analysis of MCF7 (Human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) cells labeling Tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase/WRS with purified ab92733 at 1:50 dilution (10.4 µg/ml). Cells were fixed in 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% tritonX-100. Cells were counterstained with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) at 1/200 dilution (2.5 µg/ml) (Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker ab195889) (red). Goat anti-rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) was used as the secondary antibody at 1:1000 (2 µg/ml) dilution. DAPI (blue) was used as a nuclear counterstain. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control.
Full-length TrpRS: 54kDa; mini TrpRS: 48kDa; T1 TrpRS: 47kDa; T2 TrpRS: 44kDa. The molecular weights observed are consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID: 29666190).
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase/WRS antibody [EPR3424] (ab92733) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: 293T (Human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3: Human thyroid lysate at 20 µg
All lanes: Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 53 kDa
Flow Cytometry analysis of HUVEC (Human umbilical vein endothelial cell) treated with 20ng/ml Interferon gamma for 48 hours cells labeling Tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase/WRS with purified ab92733 at 1/1000 dilution (1 μg/mL) (Red). Cells were fixed with 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilised with 90% Methanol. A Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) ab150077) secondary antibody was used at 1/2000. Isotype control - Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black). Unlabeled control - Cell without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue).
IFN gamma induction was reported in literature. (PMID: 31324718)
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