Rabbit Polyclonal TSPAN1 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human Tetraspanin-1 aa 100 to C-terminus.
pH: 7
Preservative: 0.01% Thimerosal (merthiolate)
Constituents: Tris glycine, 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
WB | IHC-P | |
---|---|---|
Human | Tested | Tested |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/500.00000 - 1/3000.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 5 µg/mL | Notes - |
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Structural component of specialized membrane microdomains known as tetraspanin-enriched microdomains (TERMs), which act as platforms for receptor clustering and signaling. Participates thereby in diverse biological functions such as cell signal transduction, adhesion, migration and protein trafficking (PubMed:30066932, PubMed:30291375). Regulates neuronal differentiation in response to NGF by facilitating NGF-mediated activation of NTRK1/TRKA receptor tyrosine kinase and subsequent downstream signaling pathways (By similarity). Plays a role in the inhibition of TNFalpha-induced apoptosis. Mechanistically, inhibits the NF-kappa-B signaling pathway by blocking phosphorylation of CHUK (PubMed:30291375). Promotes also the stability of the thiamine transporter 1/SLC19A2 in intestinal epithelial cells leading to an increase of thiamine uptake process (PubMed:21836059).
Tetraspanin-1, Tspan-1, Tetraspan NET-1, Tetraspanin TM4-C, TSPAN1
Rabbit Polyclonal TSPAN1 antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P and reacts with Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human Tetraspanin-1 aa 100 to C-terminus.
pH: 7
Preservative: 0.01% Thimerosal (merthiolate)
Constituents: Tris glycine, 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
TSPAN1 also known as Tetraspanin-1 is a protein encoded by the TSPAN1 gene. It is part of the tetraspanin family and is characterized by four transmembrane domains. This protein has a mass of approximately 25 kDa. TSPAN1 is mainly expressed in epithelial tissues including the skin lung and gastrointestinal tract. By forming complexes with other proteins TSPAN1 integrally contributes to various cellular processes like proliferation adhesion and migration through its role in organizing the cell membrane microdomains.
TSPAN1 interacts with cell surface proteins to regulate important cellular activities. A notable characteristic of TSPAN1 is its involvement in the formation of the tetraspanin-enriched microdomains (TEMs). These microdomains facilitate interactions between various cell surface receptors and signaling molecules. This formation often includes integrins which play an important role in cell adhesion and signal transduction. TSPAN1 influences processes such as cell migration invasion and proliferation typically by modulating the activity of these integrins within the TEMs.
TSPAN1 modulates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. The protein interacts with other tetraspanins and integrins to affect this signaling cascade which is critical for cell growth and survival. Additionally TSPAN1 connects with other signaling pathways that involve proteins like E-cadherin affecting cell-to-cell junctions and impacting epithelial integrity and function. These pathways highlight the diverse roles of TSPAN1 in maintaining cellular structure and function through its interactions.
TSPAN1 shows strong associations with cancer progression particularly in gastric and colorectal cancers. The protein's role in cell proliferation and migration links it to these malignancies often showing overexpression in tumor tissues. In these cancers TSPAN1 interacts with proteins like integrins and PI3K driving oncogenic processes. Alterations in TSPAN1 expression or function may relate to disease prognosis indicating its potential as a biomarker or therapeutic target in cancer-related research.
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Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human uterus tissue stained for TSPAN1 with ab230658 at 5 μg/ml in immunohistochemical analysis.
Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human cerebellum tissue stained for TSPAN1 with ab230658 at 5 μg/ml in immunohistochemical analysis.
12% SDS-PAGE gel.
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TSPAN1 antibody (ab230658) at 1/500 dilution
All lanes: NCI-H1299 (Human lung carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 30 µg
Predicted band size: 26 kDa
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