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Rabbit Polyclonal TSPAN12 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P and reacts with Rat samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human TSPAN12 aa 1-50 conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin.

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Images

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-TSPAN12 antibody (AB213678), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Storage buffer

pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 48.98% TBS, 1X, 1% BSA

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal

Immunogen

  • Synthetic Peptide within Human TSPAN12 aa 1-50 conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link O95859

Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
IHC-P
Human
Predicted
Mouse
Predicted
Rat
Tested

Tested
Tested

Species
Rat
Dilution info
1/100.00000 - 1/500.00000
Notes

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Predicted
Predicted

Species
Mouse, Human
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Regulator of cell surface receptor signal transduction. Plays a central role in retinal vascularization by regulating norrin (NDP) signal transduction. Acts in concert with norrin (NDP) to promote FZD4 multimerization and subsequent activation of FZD4, leading to promote accumulation of beta-catenin (CTNNB1) and stimulate LEF/TCF-mediated transcriptional programs. Suprisingly, it only activates the norrin (NDP)-dependent activation of FZD4, while it does not activate the Wnt-dependent activation of FZD4, suggesting the existence of a Wnt-independent signaling that also promote accumulation the beta-catenin (CTNNB1) (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of membrane proteinases such as ADAM10 and MMP14/MT1-MMP. Activates ADAM10-dependent cleavage activity of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Activates MMP14/MT1-MMP-dependent cleavage activity.

Alternative names

Recommended products

Rabbit Polyclonal TSPAN12 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P and reacts with Rat samples. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human TSPAN12 aa 1-50 conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal
Immunogen
  • Synthetic Peptide within Human TSPAN12 aa 1-50 conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link O95859
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Notes

Abcam is leading the way to address reproducibility in scientific research with our highly validated recombinant monoclonal and recombinant multiclonal antibodies. Search & select one of Abcam's thousands of recombinant alternatives to eliminate batch-variability and unnecessary animal use.

If you do not find a host species to meet your needs, our catalogue and custom Chimeric range provides scientists the specificity of Abcam's RabMAbs in the species backbone of your choice. Remember to also review our range of edited cell lines, proteins and biochemicals relevant to your target that may help you further your research goals.

Abcam antibodies are extensively validated in a wide range of species and applications, so please check the reagent specifications meet your scientific needs before purchasing. If you have any questions or bespoke requirements, simply visit the Contact Us page to send us an inquiry or contact our Support Team ahead of purchase.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

TSPAN12 also known as Tetraspanin-12 is a protein with a molecular weight of approximately 30 kDa. It functions mechanically as a cell surface glycoprotein involved in signal transduction. TSPAN12 belongs to the tetraspanin family characterized by four transmembrane domains. It is highly expressed in vascular endothelial cells particularly in the central nervous system and retina where it plays a role in cellular interactions and communication.

Biological function summary

TSPAN12 influences cellular processes such as angiogenesis and neurovascular development. It acts as a part of the tetraspanin-enriched microdomain (TEM) complexes which facilitate interactions between cell surface proteins and organize them into functional signaling clusters. TSPAN12 modulates the activity of the Frizzled-4 receptor important in the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway thereby affecting cell proliferation and migration.

Pathways

TSPAN12 contributes to the regulation of the Wnt signaling and VEGF signaling pathways. Within the Wnt signaling pathway TSPAN12 interacts with Frizzled-4 playing an essential role in maintaining vascular health and development. In the VEGF signaling pathway TSPAN12 influences endothelial cell behavior working alongside proteins like VEGFR-2 and Norrin essential for angiogenic processes and vascular stability.

Associated diseases and disorders

Mutations in TSPAN12 are linked to familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) a genetic disorder affecting retinal vascular development. TSPAN12 mutations disrupt the Wnt signaling pathway often in conjunction with mutations in proteins like Norrin and Frizzled-4 leading to an aberrant vascular structure in the retina. TSPAN12's dysfunction is also connected to retinal degenerative diseases highlighting its role as a potential target for therapeutic intervention.

Product promise

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1 product image

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-TSPAN12 antibody (ab213678), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-TSPAN12 antibody (ab213678)

    Immunohistochemical analysis of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded rat brain tissue labeling TSPAN12 with ab213678 at a 1/200 dilution, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody and DAB staining.

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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