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AB232330

Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free

3

(1 Review)

|

(3 Publications)

Mouse Recombinant Monoclonal TXNIP antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Mouse, Human, Rat samples. Cited in 3 publications.

View Alternative Names

VDUP1, TXNIP, Thioredoxin-interacting protein, Thioredoxin-binding protein 2, Vitamin D3 up-regulated protein 1

7 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)

IHC image of TxNIP staining in a section of formalin fixed, paraffin embedded human normal kidney tissue section*, performed on a Leica Bond™ system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab210826, 2μg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.

*Tissue obtained from the Human Research Tissue Bank, supported by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab210826).

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)
  • Flow Cyt (Intra)

Unknown

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)

ab210826 staining TXNIP in HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell line) by intracellular flow cytometry. Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilised with 90% methanol. The sample was incubated with primary antibody at 1/100 dilution (1μg/ml) (red). An Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti mouse IgG (ab150113) was used at 1/2000 dilution. Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) was used as isotype control (black). Cell without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (blue).

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab210826).

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)

ab210826 staining TXNIP in 293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell line) cells by Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence (ICC/IF). The cells were fixed with 100% Methanol. Samples were incubated with primary antibody at 10µg/ml (1 : 100 dilution). An Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat Anti-Mouse was used as the secondary antibody at 2µg/ml (ab150113). ab179504, Anti-beta IV Tubulin was used as a counterstain at 2µg/ml and ab150080 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594) was used as secondary antibody counterstain at 4µg/ml.
For negative control 1, primary antibody was used at a 10µg/ml and ab150080 was used as secondary antibody at 4 µg/ml. For negative control 2, ab179504 was used as a primary antibody at 2µg/ml and ab150113 was used as a secondary antibody at 2 µg/ml. DAPI was used as a nuclear counterstain.   Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in 293T cells.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab210826).

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)

ab210826 stained in HeLa cells. The cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5min) at room temperature and incubated with PBS containing 10% goat serum, 0.3 M glycine, 1% BSA and 0.1% triton for 1h at room temperature to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody ab210826 at 5μg/ml overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody was ab150177 used at 1 ug/ml for 1hour at room temperature (colored green). ab206369 (Rabbit monoclonal [EPR16774] to beta Tubulin Alexa Fluor® 594) was used as a counterstaining at a 1/200 dilution for 1hour at room temperature (pseudo-colored red). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (colored blue) at a concentration of 1.43μM for 1hour at room temperature.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab210826).

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)

ab210826 stained in NIH3T3 cells. The cells were fixed with 100% methanol (5min) at room temperature and incubated with PBS containing 10% goat serum, 0.3 M glycine, 1% BSA and 0.1% triton for 1h at room temperature to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody ab210826 at 5μg/ml overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody was ab150177 used at 1 ug/ml for 1hour at room temperature (colored green). ab206369 (Rabbit monoclonal [EPR16774] to beta Tubulin Alexa Fluor® 594) was used as a counterstaining at a 1/200 dilution for 1hour at room temperature (pseudo-colored red). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (colored blue) at a concentration of 1.43μM for 1hour at room temperature.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab210826).

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)
  • IHC-P

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)

IHC image of ab210826 staining in a section of formalin fixed, paraffin embedded mouse normal kidney, using MOM detection kit, ab127055. The section was pre-treated using pressure cooker heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6) for 30mins. The section was incubated with ab210826, 2µg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature.  DAB was used as the chromogen (ab103723), diluted 1/100 and incubated for 10min at room temperature. The section was counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.

This data was developed using the same antibody clone in a different buffer formulation containing PBS, BSA, glycerol, and sodium azide (ab210826).

Western blot - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (AB232330)

Blocking and dilution buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric) - BSA and Azide free (ab232330) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysates at 15 µg

Lane 2:

HepG2 (Human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysates at 15 µg

Lane 3:

NIH/3T3 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast) whole cell lysates at 15 µg

Lane 4:

PC-12 (Rat adrenal gland pheochromocyteoma) whole cell lysates at 15 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Rabbit polyclonal secondary antibody to mouse IgG – H&L (HRP) at 1/2000 dilution

Predicted band size: 44 kDa

Observed band size: 55 kDa

false

Exposure time: 30s

  • Unconjugated

    Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774] - Mouse IgG2b (Chimeric)

  • 660 APC

    APC Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774]

  • 519 Alexa Fluor® 488

    Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774]

  • 565 Alexa Fluor® 555

    Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774]

  • 617 Alexa Fluor® 594

    Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774]

  • 665 Alexa Fluor® 647

    Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774]

  • 578 PE

    PE Anti-TXNIP antibody [EPR14774]

Key facts

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR14774

Isotype

IgG2b

Light chain type

kappa

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Human

Applications

WB, IHC-P, Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

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Product details

ab232330 is the carrier-free version of ab210826.

This mouse monoclonal chimeric antibody has been engineered from a RabMAb parent antibody (ab188865). By necessity, some rabbit sequence is retained as part of the variable domain. When multiplexing with other rabbit-derived antibodies, using cross absorbed Fc-reactive secondary antibodies are recommended.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Compatibility
This product is compatible with the Maxpar® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Properties and storage information

Form
Liquid
Purification technique
Affinity purification Protein A
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

TXNIP also known as thioredoxin-interacting protein or VDUP1 is an inhibitory protein that binds to and regulates the activity of thioredoxin. It has a molecular mass of around 46 kDa. TXNIP is expressed in various tissues including heart liver and skeletal muscle. It acts to control intracellular redox states by modulating thioredoxin’s antioxidant functions. TXNIP expression can vary according to oxidative stress and cellular metabolic conditions.
Biological function summary

TXNIP regulates cellular processes such as glucose metabolism stress response and apoptosis. It does not form a complex but functions by negatively regulating the activity of thioredoxin. This protein can lead to increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) when it inhibits thioredoxin influencing cellular redox balance. TXNIP therefore plays a regulatory role in metabolic pathways and cellular stress responses by modulating thioredoxin activity and ROS levels.

Pathways

TXNIP is a significant component of the oxidative stress and glucose metabolism pathways. In the oxidative stress pathway TXNIP interacts with thioredoxin influencing ROS detoxification and redox-sensitive signaling. In glucose metabolism TXNIP can affect insulin signaling by interacting with glucose transporter-1 (GLUT1). These interactions highlight TXNIP's regulatory role in cellular metabolism and stress-related signaling making it a node of convergence with proteins like thioredoxin and GLUT1.

TXNIP levels have been implicated in conditions such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Elevated TXNIP expression has been observed in insulin resistance where it affects glucose uptake by modifying GLUT1 activity and links to thioredoxin in cardiovascular tissues resulting in oxidative stress damage. These connections position TXNIP as a potential therapeutic target for managing metabolic disorders and cardiovascular complications.

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

May act as an oxidative stress mediator by inhibiting thioredoxin activity or by limiting its bioavailability (PubMed : 17603038). Interacts with COPS5 and restores COPS5-induced suppression of CDKN1B stability, blocking the COPS5-mediated translocation of CDKN1B from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (By similarity). Functions as a transcriptional repressor, possibly by acting as a bridge molecule between transcription factors and corepressor complexes, and over-expression will induce G0/G1 cell cycle arrest (PubMed : 12821938). Required for the maturation of natural killer cells (By similarity). Acts as a suppressor of tumor cell growth (PubMed : 18541147). Inhibits the proteasomal degradation of DDIT4, and thereby contributes to the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) (PubMed : 21460850).
See full target information TXNIP

Publications (3)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Journal of diabetes research 2024:6942156 PubMed38282657

2024

Huaju Xiaoji Formula Regulates ERS-lncMGC/miRNA to Enhance the Renal Function of Hypertensive Diabetic Mice with Nephropathy.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Zeng Zhang,Xiaodong Fu,Fengzhu Zhou,Duanchun Zhang,Yanqiu Xu,Zhaohua Fan,Shimei Wen,Yanting Shao,Zheng Yao,Yanming He

Frontiers in immunology 11:593368 PubMed33362775

2020

Bixin Attenuates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Suppressing TXNIP/NLRP3 Inflammasome Activity and Activating NRF2 Signaling.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Ye Yu,Dong-Ming Wu,Jing Li,Shi-Hua Deng,Teng Liu,Ting Zhang,Miao He,Yang-Yang Zhao,Ying Xu

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of 117:25712-25721 PubMed32989127

2020

Genetic landscape and autoimmunity of monocytes in developing Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Youjin Hu,Yixin Hu,Yuhua Xiao,Feng Wen,Shaochong Zhang,Dan Liang,Lishi Su,Yang Deng,Jiawen Luo,Jingsong Ou,Mingzhi Lu,Yanhua Hong,Wei Chi
View all publications

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