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Rabbit Polyclonal TXNRD1 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human TXNRD1 aa 200-500.

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Images

Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (AB155790), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (AB155790), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (AB155790), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (AB155790), expandable thumbnail
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (AB155790), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Storage buffer

pH: 7
Preservative: 0.01% Thimerosal (merthiolate)
Constituents: 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1.21% Tris, 0.75% Glycine

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal

Immunogen

  • Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human TXNRD1 aa 200-500. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link Q16881

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Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
IHC-PWBICC/IF
Human
Tested
Tested
Tested
Mouse
Expected
Tested
Expected
Rat
Expected
Tested
Expected

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/100 - 1/1000
Notes

Use 10mM Citrate buffer or alternatively Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 8.0) may be used

Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Expected
Expected

Species
Mouse, Rat
Dilution info
Use at an assay dependent concentration.
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Mouse
Dilution info
1/500 - 1/3000
Notes

-

Species
Rat
Dilution info
1/500 - 1/3000
Notes

-

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/500 - 1/3000
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/100 - 1/1000
Notes

-

Expected
Expected

Species
Mouse, Rat
Dilution info
Use at an assay dependent concentration.
Notes

-

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

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Target data

Function

Reduces disulfideprotein thioredoxin (Trx) to its dithiol-containing form (PubMed:8577704). Homodimeric flavoprotein involved in the regulation of cellular redox reactions, growth and differentiation. Contains a selenocysteine residue at the C-terminal active site that is essential for catalysis (Probable). Also has reductase activity on hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) (PubMed:10849437). Isoform 1. Induces actin and tubulin polymerization, leading to formation of cell membrane protrusions. Isoform 4. Enhances the transcriptional activity of estrogen receptors ESR1 and ESR2. Isoform 5. Enhances the transcriptional activity of the estrogen receptor ESR2 only (PubMed:15199063). Mediates cell death induced by a combination of interferon-beta and retinoic acid (PubMed:9774665).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Rabbit Polyclonal TXNRD1 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human TXNRD1 aa 200-500.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Polyclonal
Immunogen
  • Recombinant Fragment Protein within Human TXNRD1 aa 200-500. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information. Database link Q16881
Purification technique
Affinity purification Immunogen
Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Notes

Abcam is leading the way to address reproducibility in scientific research with our highly validated recombinant monoclonal and recombinant multiclonal antibodies. Search & select one of Abcam's thousands of recombinant alternatives to eliminate batch-variability and unnecessary animal use.

If you do not find a host species to meet your needs, our catalogue and custom Chimeric range provides scientists the specificity of Abcam's RabMAbs in the species backbone of your choice. Remember to also review our range of edited cell lines, proteins and biochemicals relevant to your target that may help you further your research goals.

Abcam antibodies are extensively validated in a wide range of species and applications, so please check the reagent specifications meet your scientific needs before purchasing. If you have any questions or bespoke requirements, simply visit the Contact Us page to send us an inquiry or contact our Support Team ahead of purchase.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Thioredoxin reductase 1 (TXNRD1) also known as TRXR1 is a selenoprotein that plays an important role in maintaining cellular redox balance by catalyzing the reduction of thioredoxin (TRX). It possesses a molecular mass of approximately 55 kDa. TXNRD1 can be found in many tissues displaying a stronger presence in the liver kidney and pancreas indicating its significance in these organs. The enzyme contains a selenocysteine residue at its active site which is essential for its enzymatic activity.

Biological function summary

TXNRD1 functions as an integral part of the thioredoxin system which includes thioredoxin and NADPH. It maintains the redox homeostasis in cells by regenerating oxidized thioredoxin. This action allows thioredoxin to in turn reduce disulfide bonds in various substrate proteins. Furthermore TXNRD1 participates in regulating cellular processes such as DNA synthesis and repair signal transduction and antioxidant defense. It does not work alone but collaborates with various redox-active components to achieve its roles.

Pathways

TXNRD1 participates in the antioxidant defense and redox signaling pathways. Within the antioxidant defense pathway TXNRD1 along with thioredoxin provides resistance to oxidative stress. In the redox signaling pathway the protein interacts with NF-κB signaling processes impacting cell inflammation and apoptosis. These pathways are vital for cellular health and are connected through thioredoxin emphasizing the interconnected nature of TXNRD1-related processes.

Associated diseases and disorders

TXNRD1 has associations with cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Elevated levels of TXNRD1 have been observed in various cancers including lung and hepatocellular carcinoma suggesting a role in tumor growth and survival through redox regulation. Additionally TXNRD1 is linked to neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's where oxidative stress plays a contributory role. In these conditions TXNRD1 interacts closely with other redox proteins like glutathione reductase highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target.

Product promise

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In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.

Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
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5 product images

  • Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790)

    7.5% SDS PAGE

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790) at 1/3000 dilution

    All lanes: MOLT4 whole cell lysate at 30 µg

    Predicted band size: 71 kDa

  • Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790)

    7.5% SDS-PAGE

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790) at 1/1000 dilution

    All lanes: Mouse brain extract/lysate at 50 µg

    Predicted band size: 71 kDa

  • Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790)

    7.5% SDS-PAGE

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790) at 1/1000 dilution

    All lanes: Rat brain lysate/extract at 50 µg

    Predicted band size: 71 kDa

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790), expandable thumbnail

    Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790)

    Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde-fixed HeLa cells labeling TRXR1 with ab155790 at 1/200 dilution (green). Bottom image shows merge with DNA probe.

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790), expandable thumbnail

    Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-TXNRD1 antibody (ab155790)

    Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Cal27 (human) xenograft labeling TRXR1 with ab155790 at 1/500 dilution.

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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