Rabbit Polyclonal VGluT1 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, IHC-Fr and reacts with Mouse, Rat, Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Mouse Slc17a7.
pH: 7
Preservative: 0.025% Proclin 300
Constituents: 78% PBS, 20% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
IHC-P | WB | ICC/IF | IHC-Fr | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Human | Expected | Expected | Expected | Expected |
Mouse | Tested | Tested | Expected | Tested |
Rat | Tested | Tested | Tested | Expected |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/100.00000 - 1/1000.00000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/100.00000 - 1/1000.00000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100.00000 - 1/1000.00000 | Notes Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/500.00000 - 1/3000.00000 | Notes - |
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/500.00000 - 1/3000.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Human | Dilution info 1/500.00000 - 1/3000.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info 1/100.00000 - 1/1000.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100.00000 - 1/1000.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Mouse | Dilution info 1/100.00000 - 1/1000.00000 | Notes - |
Species | Dilution info | Notes |
---|---|---|
Species Rat | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Species Human | Dilution info 1/100.00000 - 1/1000.00000 | Notes - |
Multifunctional transporter that transports L-glutamate as well as multiple ions such as chloride, proton, potassium, sodium and phosphate (PubMed:10820226). At the synaptic vesicle membrane, mainly functions as an uniporter which transports preferentially L-glutamate but also phosphate from the cytoplasm into synaptic vesicles at presynaptic nerve terminals of excitatory neural cells (By similarity). The L-glutamate or phosphate uniporter activity is electrogenic and is driven by the proton electrochemical gradient, mainly by the electrical gradient established by the vacuolar H(+)-ATPase across the synaptic vesicle membrane (By similarity). In addition, functions as a chloride channel that allows a chloride permeation through the synaptic vesicle membrane that affects the proton electrochemical gradient and promotes synaptic vesicles acidification (By similarity). Moreover, may function as a K(+)/H(+) antiport allowing to maintain the electrical gradient and to decrease chemical gradient and therefore sustain vesicular glutamate uptake (By similarity). The vesicular K(+)/H(+) antiport activity is electroneutral (By similarity). At the plasma membrane, following exocytosis, functions as a symporter of Na(+) and phosphate from the extracellular space to the cytoplasm allowing synaptic phosphate homeostasis regulation (PubMed:10820226). The symporter activity is driven by an inside negative membrane potential and is electrogenic (By similarity). Is necessary for synaptic signaling of visual-evoked responses from photoreceptors (By similarity).
BNPI, VGLUT1, SLC17A7, Vesicular glutamate transporter 1, VGluT1, Brain-specific Na(+)-dependent inorganic phosphate cotransporter, Solute carrier family 17 member 7
Rabbit Polyclonal VGluT1 antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, WB, ICC/IF, IHC-Fr and reacts with Mouse, Rat, Human samples. Immunogen corresponding to Recombinant Fragment Protein within Mouse Slc17a7.
pH: 7
Preservative: 0.025% Proclin 300
Constituents: 78% PBS, 20% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA
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VGluT1 or Vesicular Glutamate Transporter 1 is an important protein for transporting glutamate in the brain. It plays an important role in packaging glutamate into synaptic vesicles. This protein has an approximate mass of 61 kDa. Scientists find VGluT1 expression mainly in the central nervous system especially in areas involved in synaptic transmission and neural communication. VGluT1 localizes at the presynaptic terminals and enables glutamate to be stored in vesicles before release into the synaptic cleft.
The function of VGluT1 centers on neurotransmitter regulation maintaining adequate synaptic glutamate levels. It does not work alone but works as part of a complex within the presynaptic vesicular organelles. This transport system enables efficient glutamate signaling essential for learning and memory. Through its action it supports important processes in brain development and synaptic plasticity indicating its role in cognitive functions.
VGluT1 is essential in the glutamatergic signaling pathways which influence numerous neurotransmission activities. Its activity interlinks with proteins like synaptophysin and synapsins that help dock and release synaptic vesicles. Another associated pathway involves glutamate synthesis and recycling helping maintain excitatory neurotransmission balance. These pathways implicate VGluT1 in maintaining proper neural network connectivity and excitatory-inhibitory balance.
Altered VGluT1 function impacts conditions such as schizophrenia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Researchers associate its dysregulation with impaired glutamate homeostasis leading to synaptic dysfunction. VGluT1 interacts with neuronal proteins such as EAAT2 involved in ALS where its malfunction results in motor neuron degeneration. In the context of schizophrenia altered VGluT1 expression disturbs glutamatergic neurotransmission contributing to symptoms due to synaptic imbalance.
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Paraffin-embedded mouse cerebellum tissue stained for VGluT1 using ab272913 at 1/500 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis. Antigen retrieval using citrate buffer, pH 6, 15 minutes.
7.5% SDS-PAGE
All lanes: Western blot - Anti-VGluT1 antibody (ab272913) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Mouse brain tissue extracts at 50 µg
Lane 2: Rat brain tissue extracts at 50 µg
Predicted band size: 61 kDa
4% PFA-fixed DIV14 rat E18 primary cortical neurons cells stained for VGluT1 using ab272913 at 1/500 dilution in ICC/IF.
Red: Beta tubulin.
Blue: DAPI.
Paraffin-embedded rat brain tissue stained for VGluT1 using ab272913 at 1/500 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis. Antigen retrieval using citrate buffer, pH 6, 15 minutes.
Frozen sections of adult mouse cerebellum tissue stained for VGluT1 using ab272913 at 1/250 dilution in immunohistochemical analysis.
Red: Beta tubulin.
Blue: DAPI.
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