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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal XPD antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 2 publications.

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Images

Western blot - Anti-XPD antibody [EPR9674] (AB150362), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Host species
Rabbit
Storage buffer

pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 50% Tissue culture supernatant, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 9% PBS, 0.05% BSA

Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal

Immunogen

  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity data

Select an application
Product promiseTestedExpectedPredictedNot recommended
Flow CytWBIHC-PICC/IF
Human
Not recommended
Tested
Not recommended
Not recommended
Mouse
Not recommended
Tested
Not recommended
Not recommended
Rat
Not recommended
Tested
Not recommended
Not recommended

Not recommended
Not recommended

Species
Mouse, Rat, Human
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Tested
Tested

Species
Human
Dilution info
1/1000 - 1/10000
Notes

-

Species
Mouse
Dilution info
1/1000 - 1/10000
Notes

-

Species
Rat
Dilution info
1/1000 - 1/10000
Notes

-

Not recommended
Not recommended

Species
Mouse, Rat, Human
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Not recommended
Not recommended

Species
Mouse, Rat, Human
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

7 products for Alternative Product

Target data

Function

ATP-dependent 5'-3' DNA helicase (PubMed:31253769, PubMed:8413672, PubMed:9771713). Component of the general transcription and DNA repair factor IIH (TFIIH) core complex, not absolutely essential for minimal transcription in vitro (PubMed:10024882, PubMed:17466626, PubMed:9771713). Required for transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (NER) of damaged DNA; recognizes damaged bases (PubMed:17466626, PubMed:23352696, PubMed:9771713). Sequestered in chromatin on UV-damaged DNA (PubMed:23352696). When complexed to CDK-activating kinase (CAK), involved in transcription by RNA polymerase II. In NER, TFIIH acts by opening DNA around the lesion to allow the excision of the damaged oligonucleotide and its replacement by a new DNA fragment. The ATP-dependent helicase activity of XPD/ERCC2 is required for DNA opening. Involved in DNA lesion verification (PubMed:31253769). In transcription, TFIIH has an essential role in transcription initiation. When the pre-initiation complex (PIC) has been established, TFIIH is required for promoter opening and promoter escape. Phosphorylation of the C-terminal tail (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II by the kinase module CAK controls the initiation of transcription. XPD/ERCC2 acts by forming a bridge between CAK and the core-TFIIH complex. The structure of the TFIIH transcription complex differs from the NER-TFIIH complex; large movements by XPD/ERCC2 and XPB/ERCC3 are stabilized by XPA which allow this subunit to contact ssDNA (PubMed:31253769, PubMed:33902107). Involved in the regulation of vitamin-D receptor activity. As part of the mitotic spindle-associated MMXD complex it plays a role in chromosome segregation. Might have a role in aging process and could play a causative role in the generation of skin cancers.

Alternative names

XPD, XPDC, ERCC2, General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPD, TFIIH subunit XPD, Basic transcription factor 2 80 kDa subunit, CXPD, DNA 5'-3' helicase XPD, DNA excision repair protein ERCC-2, DNA repair protein complementing XP-D cells, TFIIH basal transcription factor complex 80 kDa subunit, Xeroderma pigmentosum group D-complementing protein, BTF2 p80, TFIIH 80 kDa subunit, TFIIH p80

Recommended products

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal XPD antibody. Suitable for WB and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 2 publications.

Key facts

Isotype
IgG
Form
Liquid
Clonality
Monoclonal
Immunogen
  • The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.
Clone number
EPR9674
Purity
Tissue culture supernatant
Concentration
Loading...

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Notes

Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

XPD also known as ERCC2 is an essential helicase enzyme belonging to the family of ATP-dependent DNA helicases. It consists of approximately 761 amino acids and has a mass of around 87 kDa. XPD functions mechanically by unwinding double-stranded DNA which is important for various DNA repair processes. This protein is expressed ubiquitously in human tissues highlighting its critical role in maintaining genomic integrity.

Biological function summary

XPD catalyzes the unwinding of DNA within the transcription factor IIH (TFIIH) complex. This complex facilitates DNA repair and transcription initiation. XPD participates in the nucleotide excision repair (NER) pathway where it contributes to repairing damaged DNA by excising damaged nucleotides. Its role in transcription-coupled repair and general transcription initiation underlines its importance in cellular homeostasis.

Pathways

DNA repair and general transcription processes are significantly affected by XPD. It plays an integral role in nucleotide excision repair (NER) and transcription. Within these pathways XPD works closely with other proteins such as XPA which assists in damage verification and incision near DNA lesions. XPD's unwinding function is essential for the correct orientation of DNA during transcription and repair events ensuring accurate gene expression and stability.

Associated diseases and disorders

XPD mutations link to xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) and trichothiodystrophy (TTD). These conditions often result in increased sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) radiation and various developmental abnormalities. XPD mutations impair the repair of UV-induced DNA damage causing symptoms in both XP and TTD. XPD also connects with ERCC1 a protein important for repair synthesis and DNA incision highlighting its broad impact on human health when its function is compromised.

Product promise

We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.

In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.

Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.

1 product image

  • Western blot - Anti-XPD antibody [EPR9674] (ab150362), expandable thumbnail

    Western blot - Anti-XPD antibody [EPR9674] (ab150362)

    All lanes: Western blot - Anti-XPD antibody [EPR9674] (ab150362) at 1/1000 dilution

    Lane 1: K562 cell lysate at 10 µg

    Lane 2: HeLa cell lysate at 10 µg

    Lane 3: A431 cell lysate at 10 µg

    Lane 4: MCF7 cell lysate at 10 µg

    Lane 5: Raw 264.7 cell lysate at 10 µg

    Lane 6: PC12 cell lysate at 10 µg

    Secondary

    All lanes: HRP labelled goat anti-rabbit at 1/2000 dilution

    Predicted band size: 87 kDa

Downloads

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

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