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AB7527

Native Cow Collagen II protein

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Native Cow Collagen II protein is a Cow Full Length protein, expressed in Native, suitable for ELISA, WB, IP, SDS-PAGE.

View Alternative Names

Collagen alpha-1(II) chain, Alpha-1 type II collagen, COL2A1

Key facts

Expression system

Native

Tags

Tag free

Applications

ELISA, SDS-PAGE, IP, WB

applications

Biologically active

No

Accession

P02459

Animal free

No

Carrier free

No

Species

Cow

Storage buffer

Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: 3% Acetic acid

storage-buffer

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "ELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"1/10000", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "WB": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"1/1000", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "IP": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "SDS-PAGE": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Free from other collagens, serum proteins and non-collagen extracellular matrix proteins.

This product reacts with anti-Collagen Type II. Reaction with anti-Collagen I, III, IV, V or VI is negligible (typically less than 1% cross reactivity was detected by ELISA).

This product is not recommended for use under denaturing conditions in WB, IP, and ELISA. We would suggest testing it under native conditions.

Sequence info

[{"sequence":"","proteinLength":"Full Length","predictedMolecularWeight":"141 kDa","actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":0,"aminoAcidStart":0,"nature":"Native","expressionSystem":null,"accessionNumber":"P02459","tags":[]}]

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage duration
1-2 weeks
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
False

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Collagen type II also known as collagen II or native type II collagen is a fibrillar collagen essential in the formation of cartilage. It has a molecular mass of about 300 kDa. This protein is widely expressed in cartilaginous tissues including the extracellular matrix (ECM) of hyaline cartilage which makes up a significant part of the cartilage in joints and intervertebral discs. Collagen type II provides tensile strength and structural support to these tissues facilitating normal function and joint stability.
Biological function summary

Fibrillar collagen type II is an important component of the extracellular matrix important for endochondral ossification and cartilage formation. Collagen type II forms a network that interacts with other ECM molecules such as proteoglycans and non-collagenous proteins creating a hydrated gel that resists compressive forces. This complex structure is essential for maintaining the biomechanical properties of cartilage enabling it to withstand mechanical stress and support smooth joint movements.

Pathways

Collagen type II plays an important role in cartilage development and homeostasis. It is integral to the TGF-β signaling pathway which regulates cell growth and differentiation in chondrocytes. The protein is related to other collagens such as collagen type IX and proteoglycans like aggrecan both of which contribute to the structural integrity of cartilage. These interactions facilitate the proper assembly and organization of cartilage ECM supporting tissue function.

Collagen type II has a significant association with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. In these degenerative conditions the degradation of collagen type II leads to cartilage breakdown and joint pain. Furthermore autoimmune response against collagen type II can occur as seen in rheumatoid arthritis where anti-collagen antibodies target the protein worsening joint inflammation. The protein's impairment or structural alteration may also involve interactions with degradative enzymes like matrix metalloproteinases exacerbating disease progression.

Specifications

Form

Liquid

Additional notes

Bovine Collagen Type II (Nasal Cartilage) has been prepared from bovine nasal cartilage and is chromatographically and immunologically pure. Bovine Collagen Type II (Nasal Cartilage) is free from other collagens, serum proteins and non-collagen extracellular matrix proteins.

General info

Function

Type II collagen is specific for cartilaginous tissues. It is essential for the normal embryonic development of the skeleton, for linear growth and for the ability of cartilage to resist compressive forces.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the fibrillar collagen family.

Post-translational modifications

Probably 3-hydroxylated on prolines by LEPREL1 (By similarity). Proline residues at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-P) are hydroxylated in some or all of the chains. Proline residues at the second position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-P-X) are hydroxylated in some of the chains.. O-linked glycans consist of Glc-Gal disaccharides bound to the oxygen atom of post-translationally added hydroxyl groups.. Contains mostly 4-hydroxyproline. Prolines at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-P) are 4-hydroxylated in some or all of the chains.. Contains 3-hydroxyproline at a few sites. This modification occurs on the first proline residue in the sequence motif Gly-Pro-Hyp, where Hyp is 4-hydroxyproline.. Lysine residues at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) are 5-hydroxylated in some or all of the chains.. O-glycosylated on hydroxylated lysine residues. The O-linked glycan consists of a Glc-Gal disaccharide.

Product protocols

Target data

Type II collagen is specific for cartilaginous tissues. It is essential for the normal embryonic development of the skeleton, for linear growth and for the ability of cartilage to resist compressive forces.
See full target information COL2A1

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