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Recombinant Human AK3 protein is a Human Fragment protein, in the 1 to 223 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >90% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

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Images

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human AK3 protein (AB78680), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Purity
>90% SDS-PAGE
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Tags
Tag free
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Biologically active
No

Amino acid sequence

M R G S H H H H H H G M A S M T G G Q Q M G R D L Y D D D D K D R W G S M A S K L L R A V I L G P P G S G K G T V S Q R I A Q N F G L Q H L S S G H F L R E N I K A S T E V G E M A K Q Y I E K S L L V P D H V I T R L M M S E L E N R R G Q H W L L D G F P R T L G Q A E A L D K I C E V D L V I S L N I P F E T L K D R L S R R W I H P P S G R V Y N L D F N P P H V H G I D D V T G E P L V Q Q E D D K P E A V A A R L R Q Y K D V A K P V I E L Y K S R G V L H Q F S G T E T N K I W P Y V Y T L F S N K I T P I Q S K E A Y

Reactivity data

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Mitochondrial adenylate kinase with a specific GTP:AMP phosphotransferase activity (PubMed:11485571, PubMed:32822537). Could also use ITP as phosphate donor (PubMed:11485571). Its physiological function is to recycle GTP into GDP which is necessary for the TCA cycle in the mitochondrial matrix (Probable).

Alternative names

Recommended products

Recombinant Human AK3 protein is a Human Fragment protein, in the 1 to 223 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >90% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

Key facts

Purity
>90% SDS-PAGE
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Accession
Q9UIJ7-1
Animal free
No
Species
Human
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 8.5
Constituents: 20% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.316% Tris HCl, 0.0308% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

M R G S H H H H H H G M A S M T G G Q Q M G R D L Y D D D D K D R W G S M A S K L L R A V I L G P P G S G K G T V S Q R I A Q N F G L Q H L S S G H F L R E N I K A S T E V G E M A K Q Y I E K S L L V P D H V I T R L M M S E L E N R R G Q H W L L D G F P R T L G Q A E A L D K I C E V D L V I S L N I P F E T L K D R L S R R W I H P P S G R V Y N L D F N P P H V H G I D D V T G E P L V Q Q E D D K P E A V A A R L R Q Y K D V A K P V I E L Y K S R G V L H Q F S G T E T N K I W P Y V Y T L F S N K I T P I Q S K E A Y
Accession
Q9UIJ7
Protein length
Fragment
Amino acids
1 to 223
Nature
Recombinant

Specifications

Form
Liquid
Additional notes

Purified by using conventional chromatography techniques.

General info

Function

Mitochondrial adenylate kinase with a specific GTP:AMP phosphotransferase activity (PubMed:11485571, PubMed:32822537). Could also use ITP as phosphate donor (PubMed:11485571). Its physiological function is to recycle GTP into GDP which is necessary for the TCA cycle in the mitochondrial matrix (Probable).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the adenylate kinase family. AK3 subfamily.

Subcellular localisation
Mitochondrion matrix

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

AK3 also known as adenylate kinase 3 is a mitochondrial enzyme involved in energy metabolism. It has a molecular mass of approximately 26 kDa and is mainly found in the mitochondrial matrix. AK3 catalyzes the reversible transfer of phosphate groups among adenosine phosphates which plays a role in cellular energy homeostasis. Expression of AK3 occurs in tissues with high metabolic rates such as the heart liver and muscle reflecting its importance in energy demand areas.

Biological function summary

Adenylate kinase 3 facilitates the maintenance of cellular energy balance by ensuring the proper concentration of adenine nucleotides within the mitochondria. This enzyme is an important component of the adenine nucleotide translocase complex which regulates nucleotide transport across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Through its activity AK3 contributes to the recycling of ATP and ADP supporting overall energy metabolism and mitochondrial function.

Pathways

Adenylate kinase 3 plays a significant role in the purine nucleotide cycle and oxidative phosphorylation pathways. In the purine nucleotide cycle it interacts with enzymes like nucleoside diphosphate kinase for maintaining proper levels of ADP and ATP. Within oxidative phosphorylation AK3 helps in balancing energy supply in concert with other mitochondrial proteins like ATP synthase ensuring efficient ATP production and utilization in energy-intensive processes.

Associated diseases and disorders

Alterations in adenylate kinase 3 function have been linked to mitochondrial diseases and cardiac disorders. Mitochondrial dysfunction resulting from impaired AK3 activity can lead to energy deficiency contributing to diseases like Leigh syndrome. Similarly inadequate AK3 function may affect cardiac energy metabolism relating to heart failure conditions where proper energy supply is essential. AK3's interactions with proteins like creatine kinase further emphasize its role in maintaining cardiac energy stability.

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1 product image

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human AK3 protein (ab78680), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human AK3 protein (ab78680)

    ab78680 on 15% SDS-PAGE.

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Product protocols

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