Recombinant human alpha 1 Antitrypsin protein (Active)
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Recombinant human alpha 1 Antitrypsin protein (Active) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 25 to 418 aa range with >=95% purity, <= 0.005 EU/µg endotoxin level and suitable for SDS-PAGE, Functional studies, mass spectrometry and HPLC. The predicted molecular weight of ab282404 protein is 44.4 kDa.
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View Alternative Names
AAT, PI, PRO0684, PRO2209, SERPINA1, Alpha-1-antitrypsin, Alpha-1 protease inhibitor, Alpha-1-antiproteinase, Serpin A1
- Mass Spec
Supplier Data
Mass Spectrometry - Recombinant human alpha 1 Antitrypsin protein (Active) (AB282404)
Mass determination by ESI-TOF.
Predicted MW is 44381.60 Da (+/- 10 Da by ESI-TOF). Observed MW is 44386.58
- FuncS
Supplier Data
Functional Studies - Recombinant human alpha 1 Antitrypsin protein (Active) (AB282404)
Fully active measured by its ability to inhibit trypsin cleavage of fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-RPKPVE-Nval-WRK(Dnp)-NH2.
ED50 for this effect is ≤18 ng/ml corresponding to a specific activity of 5.55 x 104 units/mg.
Cell based assay testing is performed on the first lot of protein only and is provided as a reference for protein activity; subsequent lots of protein must pass all biophysical quality control parameters that meet the same parameters as the first lot.
Lot GR3396379-2
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human alpha 1 Antitrypsin protein (Active) (AB282404)
SDS-page analysis of ab282404.
- HPLC
Supplier Data
HPLC - Recombinant human alpha 1 Antitrypsin protein (Active) (AB282404)
HPLC analysis of ab282404.
Reactivity data
Product details
The ab282404 alpha 1 Antitrypsin/Serpin A1 protein is sourced from HEK293 cells and can be used as a positive control in SDS-PAGE, mass spectrometry and HPLC.
Check out our protein gel staining guide for SDS-PAGE here
Premium Bioactive Protein range
The ab282404 Serpin A1 protein is part of the premium bioactive protein range which are ideal for preclinical cell culture and functional studies. These recombinant proteins are of the highest activity, purity, and consistency, meeting rigorous biophysical characterization.
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Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
A1AT regulates protease activity by forming complexes with target enzymes. It specifically inhibits neutrophil elastase a powerful enzyme capable of degrading elastin an important component of connective tissues. A1AT prevents excessive tissue damage during inflammation by maintaining a balance in protease activity within connective tissues across various organs.
Pathways
Alpha 1 Antitrypsin functions within the proteolytic pathways involved in inflammatory response and tissue remodeling. A1AT is closely related to neutrophil elastase in these processes. It interacts with other protease inhibitors like alpha 2-macroglobulin reinforcing its protective role against enzymatic activity that can lead to tissue destruction under pathophysiological conditions.
Specifications
Form
Lyophilized
General info
Function
Inhibitor of serine proteases. Its primary target is elastase, but it also has a moderate affinity for plasmin and thrombin. Irreversibly inhibits trypsin, chymotrypsin and plasminogen activator. The aberrant form inhibits insulin-induced NO synthesis in platelets, decreases coagulation time and has proteolytic activity against insulin and plasmin.. Short peptide from AAT. Reversible chymotrypsin inhibitor. It also inhibits elastase, but not trypsin. Its major physiological function is the protection of the lower respiratory tract against proteolytic destruction by human leukocyte elastase (HLE).
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the serpin family.
Post-translational modifications
N-glycosylated. Differential glycosylation produces a number of isoforms. N-linked glycan at Asn-107 is alternatively di-antennary, tri-antennary or tetra-antennary. The glycan at Asn-70 is di-antennary with trace amounts of tri-antennary. Glycan at Asn-271 is exclusively di-antennary. Structure of glycans at Asn-70 and Asn-271 is Hex5HexNAc4. The structure of the antennae is Neu5Ac(alpha1-6)Gal(beta1-4)GlcNAc attached to the core structure Man(alpha1-6)[Man(alpha1-3)]Man(beta1-4)GlcNAc(beta1-4)GlcNAc. Some antennae are fucosylated, which forms a Lewis-X determinant.. Proteolytic processing may yield the truncated form that ranges from Asp-30 to Lys-418.. (Microbial infection) Proteolytically processed by Staphylococcus aureus seryl, cysteinyl, and metallo-proteases.
Target data
Product promise
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