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Recombinant Human ATPB protein (Tagged) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 230 to 529 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

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SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human ATPB protein (Tagged) (AB235856), expandable thumbnail

Publications

Key facts

Purity
>85% SDS-PAGE
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Tags
His tag N-Terminus
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Biologically active
No

Amino acid sequence

Y S V F A G V G E R T R E G N D L Y H E M I E S G V I N L K D A T S K V A L V Y G Q M N E P P G A R A R V A L T G L T V A E Y F R D Q E G Q D V L L F I D N I F R F T Q A G S E V S A L L G R I P S A V G Y Q P T L A T D M G T M Q E R I T T T K K G S I T S V Q A I Y V P A D D L T D P A P A T T F A H L D A T T V L S R A I A E L G I Y P A V D P L D S T S R I M D P N I V G S E H Y D V A R G V Q K I L Q D Y K S L Q D I I A I L G M D E L S E E D K L T V S R A R K I Q R F L S Q P F Q V A E V F T G H M G K L V P L K E T I K G F Q Q I L A G E Y D H L P E Q A F Y M V G P I E E A V A K A D K L A E E H S S

Reactivity data

Application
SDS-PAGE
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core, and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Subunits alpha and beta form the catalytic core in F(1). Rotation of the central stalk against the surrounding alpha(3)beta(3) subunits leads to hydrolysis of ATP in three separate catalytic sites on the beta subunits.

Alternative names

Recommended products

Recombinant Human ATPB protein (Tagged) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 230 to 529 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85% purity and suitable for SDS-PAGE.

Key facts

Purity
>85% SDS-PAGE
Expression system
Escherichia coli
Applications
SDS-PAGE
Accession
P06576-1
Animal free
No
Species
Human
Concentration
Loading...
Storage buffer

pH: 7.2 - 7.4
Constituents: Tris buffer, 50% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)

Sequence info

Amino acid sequence

Y S V F A G V G E R T R E G N D L Y H E M I E S G V I N L K D A T S K V A L V Y G Q M N E P P G A R A R V A L T G L T V A E Y F R D Q E G Q D V L L F I D N I F R F T Q A G S E V S A L L G R I P S A V G Y Q P T L A T D M G T M Q E R I T T T K K G S I T S V Q A I Y V P A D D L T D P A P A T T F A H L D A T T V L S R A I A E L G I Y P A V D P L D S T S R I M D P N I V G S E H Y D V A R G V Q K I L Q D Y K S L Q D I I A I L G M D E L S E E D K L T V S R A R K I Q R F L S Q P F Q V A E V F T G H M G K L V P L K E T I K G F Q Q I L A G E Y D H L P E Q A F Y M V G P I E E A V A K A D K L A E E H S S
Accession
P06576
Protein length
Fragment
Predicted molecular weight
52.8 kDa
Amino acids
230 to 529
Nature
Recombinant
Tags
His tag N-Terminus

Specifications

Form
Liquid

General info

Function

Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core, and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Subunits alpha and beta form the catalytic core in F(1). Rotation of the central stalk against the surrounding alpha(3)beta(3) subunits leads to hydrolysis of ATP in three separate catalytic sites on the beta subunits.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.

Subcellular localisation
Mitochondrion inner membrane

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

ATPB also known as ATP synthase subunit beta is an essential protein component of the ATP synthase complex. It has an approximate mass of 52 kDa and is primarily expressed in the mitochondria. The protein's role is to catalyze the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) from adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate utilizing the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This process is central to the cellular energy production often referred to as oxidative phosphorylation. ATPB is frequently used as a mitochondrial marker in research making it an important target for antibodies such as those conjugated with Alexa Fluor 647 for immunofluorescence applications.

Biological function summary

ATPB functions as part of the mitochondrial ATP synthase complex which is also known as complex V of the electron transport chain. This complex is important for maintaining cellular energy homeostasis through ATP production. ATPB contributes to the catalytic activity necessary for ATP synthesis therefore supporting various cellular processes that require energy input such as muscle contraction and active transport. The protein also plays a role in coupling the proton motive force to ATP synthesis a function critical for mitochondrial efficiency and metabolic health.

Pathways

ATPB involves itself significantly in the oxidative phosphorylation and glycolysis pathways. It partners with other proteins in the ATP synthase complex such as ATP synthase subunit alpha (ATP5A1) to effectuate the conversion of energy. In the broader scope of energy metabolism ATPB integrates with glycolysis where glycolytic end-products feed into oxidative phosphorylation sustaining the cell’s energy currency. Both pathways are important for cells especially in tissues with high energy demands like the heart and skeletal muscles.

Associated diseases and disorders

ATPB has been implicated in mitochondrial dysfunction-related diseases such as mitochondrial myopathy and Leigh syndrome. These conditions often result from mutations or defects in components of the electron transport chain leading to impaired ATP production. ATPB’s close connection to ATP5A1 and other complex V proteins highlights its involvement in these disorders. Understanding ATPB's role and function helps in disease mechanism elucidation and potentially offers targets for therapeutic interventions in mitochondrial-related diseases.

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1 product image

  • SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human ATPB protein (Tagged) (ab235856), expandable thumbnail

    SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human ATPB protein (Tagged) (ab235856)

    (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel of ab235856.

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Product protocols

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