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AB127642

Recombinant Human Bub1 protein

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Recombinant Human Bub1 protein is a Human Fragment protein, in the 756 to 1085 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, with >80%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, WB.

View Alternative Names

BUB1L, BUB1, Mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine-protein kinase BUB1, hBUB1, BUB1A

1 Images
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Bub1 protein (AB127642)
  • SDS-PAGE

Unknown

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Bub1 protein (AB127642)

SDS-PAGE analysis of ab127642. Approx. MW = 63kDa

Key facts

Purity

>80% Densitometry

Expression system

Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells

Tags

GST tag N-Terminus

Applications

WB, SDS-PAGE

applications

Biologically active

No

Accession

O43683

Animal free

No

Carrier free

No

Species

Human

Storage buffer

pH: 7.5 Constituents: 25% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.79% Tris HCl, 0.31% Glutathione, 0.29% Sodium chloride, 0.004% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol, 0.003% EDTA, 0.002% PMSF

storage-buffer

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Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "SDS-PAGE": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "WB": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }
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Sequence info

[{"sequence":"","proteinLength":"Fragment","predictedMolecularWeight":"63 kDa","actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":1085,"aminoAcidStart":756,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":null,"accessionNumber":"O43683","tags":[{"tag":"GST","terminus":"N-Terminus"}]}]
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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-80°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-80°C
Aliquoting information
Upon delivery aliquot
Storage information
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
False
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Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Bub1 protein often referred to as 'Bub1' plays a mechanical role in cell cycle regulation especially during mitosis. It is known by other names such as BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase. Bub1 has a molecular mass of approximately 120 kDa. This protein is expressed in various tissues with higher levels in rapidly dividing cells. The location of its action is mainly the nucleus where it associates with kinetochores during cell division functioning in the spindle assembly checkpoint.
Biological function summary

Bub1 protein acts as a serine/threonine-protein kinase that is essential for proper chromosome segregation. It forms part of the spindle checkpoint complex along with other proteins such as BubR1 and Mad2. This complex ensures that chromosomes are correctly attached to the spindle microtubules before anaphase begins. Bub1's kinase activity contributes to the prevention of premature anaphase onset thereby helping maintain genomic stability.

Pathways

Bub1 is significantly involved in the mitotic checkpoint pathway and the cell cycle control pathway. Within these pathways Bub1 interacts closely with proteins like CDC20 and APC/C which are integral parts of the anaphase-promoting complex. Bub1 modifies the activity of these proteins to delay anaphase onset until all chromosomes are properly aligned ensuring the fidelity of cell division.

Bub1 protein shows a connection to various cancer types notably breast cancer and colorectal cancer. Defects or overexpression in Bub1 can disrupt the spindle assembly checkpoint leading to chromosome missegregation and aneuploidy hallmarks of cancerous cells. Bub1 is also linked to other spindle checkpoint proteins such as Mad1 and Bub3. Malfunction in any of these proteins including Bub1 can contribute to tumorigenesis due to impaired cell cycle control.
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Specifications

Form

Liquid

Additional notes

Affinity purified.

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General info

Function

Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs 2 crucial functions during mitosis : it is essential for spindle-assembly checkpoint signaling and for correct chromosome alignment. Has a key role in the assembly of checkpoint proteins at the kinetochore, being required for the subsequent localization of CENPF, BUB1B, CENPE and MAD2L1. Required for the kinetochore localization of PLK1. Required for centromeric enrichment of AUKRB in prometaphase. Plays an important role in defining SGO1 localization and thereby affects sister chromatid cohesion. Promotes the centromeric localization of TOP2A (PubMed : 35044816). Acts as a substrate for anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) in complex with its activator CDH1 (APC/C-Cdh1). Necessary for ensuring proper chromosome segregation and binding to BUB3 is essential for this function. Can regulate chromosome segregation in a kinetochore-independent manner. Can phosphorylate BUB3. The BUB1-BUB3 complex plays a role in the inhibition of APC/C when spindle-assembly checkpoint is activated and inhibits the ubiquitin ligase activity of APC/C by phosphorylating its activator CDC20. This complex can also phosphorylate MAD1L1. Kinase activity is essential for inhibition of APC/CCDC20 and for chromosome alignment but does not play a major role in the spindle-assembly checkpoint activity. Mediates cell death in response to chromosome missegregation and acts to suppress spontaneous tumorigenesis.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. BUB1 subfamily.

Post-translational modifications

Upon spindle-assembly checkpoint activation it is hyperphosphorylated and its kinase activity toward CDC20 is stimulated. Phosphorylation at Thr-609 is required for interaction with PLK1, phosphorylation at this site probably creates a binding site for the POLO-box domain of PLK1, thus enhancing the PLK1-BUB1 interaction.. Ubiquitinated and degraded during mitotic exit by APC/C-Cdh1.

Subcellular localisation

Nucleus

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Product protocols

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Target data

Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs 2 crucial functions during mitosis : it is essential for spindle-assembly checkpoint signaling and for correct chromosome alignment. Has a key role in the assembly of checkpoint proteins at the kinetochore, being required for the subsequent localization of CENPF, BUB1B, CENPE and MAD2L1. Required for the kinetochore localization of PLK1. Required for centromeric enrichment of AUKRB in prometaphase. Plays an important role in defining SGO1 localization and thereby affects sister chromatid cohesion. Promotes the centromeric localization of TOP2A (PubMed : 35044816). Acts as a substrate for anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) in complex with its activator CDH1 (APC/C-Cdh1). Necessary for ensuring proper chromosome segregation and binding to BUB3 is essential for this function. Can regulate chromosome segregation in a kinetochore-independent manner. Can phosphorylate BUB3. The BUB1-BUB3 complex plays a role in the inhibition of APC/C when spindle-assembly checkpoint is activated and inhibits the ubiquitin ligase activity of APC/C by phosphorylating its activator CDC20. This complex can also phosphorylate MAD1L1. Kinase activity is essential for inhibition of APC/CCDC20 and for chromosome alignment but does not play a major role in the spindle-assembly checkpoint activity. Mediates cell death in response to chromosome missegregation and acts to suppress spontaneous tumorigenesis.
See full target information BUB1
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