Recombinant Human CCR5 protein
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Recombinant Human CCR5 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 352 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for ELISA, WB.
View Alternative Names
CD195, CMKBR5, CCR5, C-C chemokine receptor type 5, C-C CKR-5, CC-CKR-5, CCR-5, CHEMR13, HIV-1 fusion coreceptor
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human CCR5 protein (AB158144)
ab158144 on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue.
Reactivity data
Sequence info
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Aliquoting information
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
CCR5 acts as a receptor for various chemokines specifically CCL3 CCL4 and CCL5 which are involved in leukocyte trafficking and immune response modulation. It plays an important role in the migration of immune cells to sites of inflammation or injury. This protein does not function in isolation; it sometimes forms part of larger complexes with other cell surface proteins to mediate responses to external signals. For example anti-CCR5 antibodies like 12D1 can modulate its activity and influence immune cell behavior.
Pathways
CCR5 is intricately involved in chemokine signaling pathways and inflammatory response pathways. Through these pathways it interacts with proteins such as CXCR4 and CCR1. CCR5 and CXCR4 another chemokine receptor are well-documented for their role in HIV entry into host cells. These pathways are critical for orchestrating immune cell movement and activating signaling cascades that promote immune defense mechanisms.
Specifications
Form
Liquid
General info
Function
Receptor for a number of inflammatory CC-chemokines including CCL3/MIP-1-alpha, CCL4/MIP-1-beta and RANTES and subsequently transduces a signal by increasing the intracellular calcium ion level. May play a role in the control of granulocytic lineage proliferation or differentiation. Participates in T-lymphocyte migration to the infection site by acting as a chemotactic receptor (PubMed : 30713770).. (Microbial infection) Acts as a coreceptor (CD4 being the primary receptor) of human immunodeficiency virus-1/HIV-1.
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Post-translational modifications
Sulfated on at least 2 of the N-terminal tyrosines. Sulfation contributes to the efficiency of HIV-1 entry and is required for efficient binding of the chemokines, CCL3 and CCL4.. O-glycosylated, but not N-glycosylated. Ser-6 appears to be the major site even if Ser-7 may be also O-glycosylated. Also sialylated glycans present which contribute to chemokine binding. Thr-16 and Ser-17 may also be glycosylated and, if so, with small moieties such as a T-antigen.. Palmitoylation in the C-terminal is important for cell surface expression, and to a lesser extent, for HIV entry.. Phosphorylation on serine residues in the C-terminal is stimulated by binding CC chemokines especially by APO-RANTES.
Target data
Product promise
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